Mafi kyawun shirin don ɓoye fayiloli ko manyan fayiloli

Masu amfani da Intanet koyaushe suna buƙatar samun a hannu a Shirye-shiryen don ɓoye fayiloli da manyan fayiloli, tun lokacin da ake sarrafa bayanan duk abin da yake, ya zama dole a ɓoye shi don guje wa haɗari, mamayewa, satar bayanai da duk wani yanayi da bai dace ba. Don ƙarin fahimtar batun, ana ba da shawarar ci gaba da karanta wannan labarin.

Shirye-shiryen don ɓoye fayiloli da manyan fayiloli

Kamar yadda aka nuna, sarrafa takardu yana buƙatar ingantaccen matakin tsaro, don haka a cikin madadin kariya akwai tsari, wanda zai iya kasancewa ta wasu shirye-shirye don ɓoye fayiloli da manyan fayiloli.

Ana nuna fa'idar wannan ma'auni, bisa yanayin cewa an sarrafa komai a matsayin wani lamari na sirri, don haka yana ba da kariya ga masu kutse waɗanda za su iya canza, sata, ko ba da sanarwar da ba ta dace ba, wanda ga masu amfani da yawa ke wakiltar bayanan sirri.

Misali, idan kana so ka loda wani bangare na wannan bayanin zuwa gajimare, abu mafi kyau shi ne cewa bayanan suna rufaffen sirri ne, shirye-shiryen da ke kula da wannan aikin ba su da kwata-kwata, su ma sun dace da nau'ikan tsarin aiki da yawa.

Don kafa ma'aunin kwatanta kuma a ƙarshe, azaman zaɓi na zaɓi, shirye-shirye da yawa waɗanda ke cika aikin ɓoye fayiloli ana nuna su a ƙasa kuma don haka ana fallasa su kamar haka:

Cryptomator

Akwai madadin, tare da babban ingancin aiki, don cika aikin ɓoyayyen fayil kuma sunansa Cryptomator, kayan aiki ne na kyauta kuma aikin sa na ɓoyewa shine ta hanyar software mai sauƙi kuma ban da buɗe tushen, inda babu. ana buƙatar rajista.

Kuma a matsayin mahimmancin gaskiya, yana da daidaituwa na ban mamaki tare da yawancin tsarin aiki, kamar: Windows, MacOS, Linux, ko Android ko iOS, don wayoyin hannu.

Dabarun da ke fitowa a cikin wannan yanayin tare da Cryptomator shine cewa an yi nau'in babban fayil ɗin da aka ɓoye bisa ka'idar AES, kuma tana wakiltar simulation na babban aminci, inda samun damar shiga ta ke gabaɗaya kuma buɗewar ta ya dogara da izinin da ke ba da izini. mai amfani wanda ke sarrafa bayanan.

Duk bayanan da aka adana a wurin ba za a iya isa gare su ba tare da madaidaicin lambar buɗewa, a zahiri “maɓalli” ne ke ba ka damar buɗe “lafiya”.

Hakanan yana da ban sha'awa cewa ikon Cryptomator, bayan cimma nasarar ƙirƙirar babban fayil ɗin, ana iya yin shi a cikin Dropbox ko Google Drive, inda akwai aiki tare da takaddun da aka adana a cikin gajimare kuma ana kiyaye yanayin sirri. hanya tana buƙatar lambar buɗewa da aka ambata don samun dama.

Wani ƙarin fa'ida shine cewa Cryptomator kuma ana iya saukar da shi ta wayar hannu, bisa ga aikace-aikacen iOS da Android, amma wannan ƙarin madadin yana buƙatar takamaiman farashi.

Mai rikodi

Microsoft yana ba wa masu amfani da kayan aiki wanda ke cika aikin rufaffen takardu, wanda sunansa Bitlocker, yana aiki da kyau a cikin ƙwararrun sigar Windows, har ila yau tare da Enterprise kuma yana ba da damar ɓoye kowane nau'in takarda ko abun ciki na rumbun kwamfutarka ta ciki. , na kwamfuta, ko kuma bayanai na boot disks, USB.

Kuna iya amfani da kayan aikin inda Bitlocker ke amfani da XTS-AES tare da maɓallin 128-bit, wannan a cikin yanayin diski na ciki, ko kuma don bayanai ko AES-CBC algorithm, kuma tare da maɓallin 128-bit don diski na waje.

Koyaya, ana iya samun wasu gyare-gyaren yin la'akari da wani madadin ta hanyar AES-XTS 256 ragowa, duk da haka dole ne mai amfani yayi la'akari da cewa dacewa a cikin tsarin aiki na baya ba shi da cikakken garanti.

A lokuta kamar Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows 7, a wasu kalmomi idan haka ne halin da ake ciki, tsarin ɓoyewa ba zai faru ba, tare da waɗannan nau'o'in ba su zuwa yanzu.

Misali, idan mai amfani yana da nau'in Windows 10 akwai, ban da fitowar Gida, za su iya kunna ɓoyayyen na'ura ta hanya mai sauƙi, tunda ana iya karanta gidan yanar gizon Microsoft na kansa.

Don yin wannan, kawai dole ne a shiga cikin Windows, tare da asusun da ya dace sannan ku mallaki maɓallin farawa sannan kuma kawai ya zama dole a bi matakan masu zuwa:

• Da farko, wajibi ne a ci gaba da farawa.
• Sa'an nan kuma ya kamata a lura da yanayin da ake da shi.
• Mai amfani zai iya samun dama ga "Sabuntawa da Tsaro".
• Mataki na gaba shine duba "Encryption na Na'ura".
• Hakanan, zaɓi zaɓi "Kunna".

Koyaya, yana da ban sha'awa a san cewa ɓoyayyen na'urar da Bitlocker Standard ke da ana iya kunna shi bisa ga hanya mai zuwa:

• Shiga da asusun gudanarwa tukuna.
• Bayan haka, ya kamata a nuna "Fara Button".
• Mataki na gaba shine gano wurin "Windows System".
• Da zarar an yi haka, zaɓi "Control Panel".
• Kuma a sa'an nan, da "System da Tsaro" zaži da aka bari.
• A wannan yanayin, ya zama dole a zabi "Bitlocker Drive Encryption".
• Babu shakka, ya kamata ku ci gaba da zaɓin "Sarrafa Bitlocker".
• Bayan wannan aikin, "BitLocker" yakamata a kunna a kan lokaci.
• Daga wannan lokacin, abin da kawai za ku yi shi ne bin umarnin da shirin ya nuna.

AES Crypt

Akwai wani madadin, shirye-shirye don ɓoye fayiloli da manyan fayiloli, wanda za'a iya ambaton AES Crypt, wanda ba shakka ana sarrafa shi tare da software na ɓoyewa, wanda ya dace da MacOS, Linux ko Windows, shima kyauta ne kuma buɗe tushen. .

Bayan an saukar da shi, sai a haɗa shi tare da menu na kwamfuta, wato, yiwuwar ɓoye kowane fayil zai kasance koyaushe yana iya isa, ta hanyar kai tsaye da sauƙi. Watau, bayan zazzagewa, dole ne a shigar da software sannan mai amfani zai danna maɓallin dama na kowane fayil ɗin.

Wannan yana haifar da nuni a cikin zaɓuɓɓukan da aka nuna kuma a wannan lokacin, ana iya ƙara kalmar sirri daban-daban. Gudanar da wannan aiki yana da sauƙi sosai kuma za a ƙirƙiri sabon fayil ɗin da aka ɓoye ta atomatik tare da maɓallin da aka kafa wanda zai yi amfani, don lokacin da ake buƙata a wani lokaci, don aiwatar da aiki ko samun damar wasu bayanai. .

A gefe guda, idan kuna son karanta fayiloli tare da AES Crypt, kuna aiki daidai da lokacin da kuke son ɓoyewa, wato, danna-dama akan takaddar da aka zaɓa, bayan haka za a nuna menu, ina ne. zaɓuɓɓukan da za ku iya zaɓar software.

Bayan haka, ana shigar da kalmar sirrin da fayil ɗin yake da shi da farko kuma ta wannan hanyar tana shirye don karantawa ko gyara ta.

Kulle fayil PEA

Wani daga cikin shirye-shiryen don ɓoye fayiloli, shine sanannen Fayil Lock PEA, kuma ya zama kayan aiki mai sauƙi don amfani kuma ana iya amfani da kalmomin shiga cikin fayilolin da kuke so, tare da niyyar ƙarin kariya.

Tsarin aikin sa yana da ban sha'awa sosai, tunda babu wani abu da aka bari a cikin kwamfutar, lokacin da aka buɗe aikin, wannan yana ba da tabbacin cewa masu kutse ba za su sami damar samun damar gano maɓalli na sirri ba.

GNUPG

Wannan madadin da ake kira GNUPG, kayan aiki ne mai tarin bayanai, kuma yana iya ɓoye duk fayilolin da ake da su, da duk wani nau'in sadarwar da ake aiwatarwa ta Intanet, yayin gudanar da ayyukan, wannan a zahiri yana wakiltar ingantaccen bunker kariya.

A wasu kalmomi, ana iya kiyaye tsarin ɓoyewa a kowane nau'in fayil, ko dai mutum ɗaya ko kuma waɗanda ke wakiltar cikakkun raka'a a cikin tsari, wato, kariya ta duniya. Shiri ne na bude tushen, duk da haka yana da iyakancewa saboda kawai ana iya amfani dashi daga layin umarni.

Duk da komai, har yanzu yana da kyau sosai kuma cikakke kayan aiki wanda yake wanzu a yau, a gefe guda yana wakiltar kyakkyawan matakin tsaro, wanda aka yi la'akari da ɗayan mafi amfani da ake samu akan yanar gizo, a cikin wannan ma'ana.

Fayil na Fort Encryption

A cikin jerin shirye-shiryen don ɓoye fayiloli, Hakanan zaka iya haɗawa da Fayil ɗin Fayil na Fayil, wanda kuma yana da fasalin tushen buɗewa don Windows da kariyar fayiloli akan PC mai amfani, cikakke ne kuma ana iya samun sauƙin shiga, azaman yanayin musamman. Ana ba da tsarin ɓoyewa tare da manyan zaɓuɓɓuka guda uku.

Misali daya daga cikinsu yana da ikon rufawa diski gaba daya, a lokaci guda, wani zabin kuma shi ne yiwuwar samar da wani nau'in akwati, inda duk bayanan da aka adana a wurin za a boye su yayin shigar da su, sannan kuma a bugu da kari. ya bayyana samuwa ga mai amfani wanda ke da lambar buɗewa.

Zaɓin na uku da ke akwai shine cewa ana iya aiwatar da tsarin kariyar fayil ɗin daban-daban.

Duk wannan yana nufin cewa kayan aiki yana da sauƙin daidaitawa ga kowane ɗayan buƙatun masu amfani, saboda akwai mutanen da suke so su ɓoye ɓangaren fayilolin kawai, tare da fa'idar cewa ba lallai ba ne don saka hannun jari. rumbun kwamfutarka.

Amfani da wannan kayan aikin yana buƙatar amfani da Microsoft. Net Framework 4.0 kuma yana dacewa da kowane nau'in tsarin Windows, yana kuma amfani da boye-boye 256-bit AES kuma yana da babban matakin tsaro, ba tare da la'akari da girman fayil ɗin da za a rufaffen ba.

AxCrypt

Yanzu lokaci ya yi da za a bincika wani shirin da ake kira AxCrypt, wanda shi ma buɗaɗɗen tushe ne kuma cikakke kyauta, yana da amfani sosai ga ɓoye fayil a cikin yanayin Windows, haske ne, mai sauƙi shirin da fayiloli za a iya ɓoyewa a ƙarƙashin ma'aunin AES, amma don kawai 128 bits na wannan matakin kariya.

Ga mutane da yawa ya fi isa tunda akwai ingantaccen haɗin kai cikin tsarin aiki na Microsoft.

Don haka, tare da wannan shirin, yana da sauƙi don ɓoye kowane nau'in fayil, daga menu na mahallin na gaba kuma yana yiwuwa a buɗe fayilolin da aka riga aka ɓoye ta hanya mai sauƙi, tunda kawai yana buƙatar danna sau biyu kawai. akan kowane ɗayan waɗannan fayilolin.

7-ZIP

Wannan shirin da wasu ke ganin yana da amfani wajen rufawa fayiloli, a zahiri baya cika mafi ƙanƙanta na kayan aikin irin wannan, tun da a zahiri na'urar kwampressor ne da decompressor da ake kira 7-ZIP, aikinsa yana yin nau'in 256-bit. AES daidaitaccen ɓoye bayanan sirri, amma wannan tsarin da yake yi ba shine ainihin aikin ɓoyewa ba.

Ƙarfinsa yana ragewa ne kawai zuwa aiwatar da matsawa da rage fayilolin kuma ta hanyar software shine yadda zai iya "rufe" bayanan. Duk da wannan ƙayyadaddun, wasu masu amfani suna amfani da shi akai-akai, babu wani matsayi a matsayin kayan aiki na ƙwararru, amma ko ta yaya yana kulawa don ba da tsaro ga fayilolin da suka dace.

Tsaron da ake buƙata don waɗannan shari'o'in ana samun su ne a kaikaice domin, kamar yadda aka kafa, babu wani ɓoye na gaskiya na fayilolin, ko da yake an hana shiga ta masu kutse.

Menene ɓoye ko ɓoyewa?

A halin yanzu da ake amfani da maɓalli, ko saƙon rubutu da za a kare, mutum yana gaban abin da ake kira a cikin mahallin kwamfuta, ɓoye ko ɓoye bayanan, Royal Spanish Academy ta fayyace kalmar da ke nuni ga kwafi wanda ya ƙunshi lambobi, haruffa, alamomi, ko haɗin waɗannan abubuwan, don ba da matakin tsaro ga bayanai ko takardu.

Ta hanyar wannan aiki, duk waɗannan abubuwan da aka kare kawai waɗanda ke da lambar buɗewa da aka shirya a baya kawai za su karanta ta mai sha'awar kare bayanan.

Mahimman bayanai da ke kewaye da wannan yanayin suna nufin gaskiyar cewa bayanan da aka ɓoye ko ɓoye bai kamata a canza su ba, tun da ainihin ra'ayin shine a kiyaye shi kuma ba za a iya canzawa ba.

A wasu lokuta ana amfani da ɓoyayyen ɓoyewa da yawa, akan kwamfuta, amma ta hanyar nau'in AES (Advance Encryption Standard) nau'in blocks, a haƙiƙanin ɓoyayyiyar simmetric ce, inda algorithms ɗin da aka yi amfani da su a cikin tsarin ke buƙatar kalmar sirri don shiga, wanda yake kare bayanan kuma shine. Haka kuma wanda ke ba da damar ɓoye bayanan na ɗan lokaci, ta yadda mai amfani zai iya samun damar yin amfani da shi a kowane lokaci.

A wasu lokatai, ana yin ɓoyayyen ɓoyayyen, alal misali, zuwa ga rumbun kwamfutarka, ko kuma alƙalami wanda da zarar an yi ɓoyayyen ɓoye ko ɓoye bayanan, gwargwadon sha'awar mai amfani da ke daidaita bayanan, tsarin yana tafiya ta hanya ɗaya ko a ciki. akasin shugabanci., gwargwadon abin da ake buƙata tare da amfani da bayanin.

Dole ne a bayyana a fili cewa idan an fitar da bayanin daga faifan da ya dace, kuma zuwa wannan nau'in, an ɓoye shi.

nau'ikan boye-boye

Maɓallan da ake amfani da su don ɓoye bayanan ko ta yaya suna bayyana nau'in ɓoyayyen da aka aiwatar, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa yana da ban sha'awa a fallasa nau'ikan ɓoyayyen da za a iya aiwatar da su kuma su ne kamar haka:

A wajen fitar da bayanai da karbar bayanai, ya zama dole a yi amfani da abin da ake kira “Password” a kowane bangare, amma idan kalmar sirri ta kasance iri daya, na dukkan hanyoyin biyu, sai a ce yana fuskantar boye-boye, don haka ya zama dole. wajibi ne duk wanda ya fitar da bayanin, da wanda ya karba, su sami cikakken ilimin wannan mabudin.

A daya bangaren kuma, akwai wani nau'in boye-boye, wanda aka fi sani da asymmetric kuma an takaita shi ne ta hanyar amfani da makullai guda biyu, daya daga cikinsu ana kiransa da sunan jama'a, dayan kuma na sirri ne, la'akari da cewa misali maballin jama'a yana iya zama. raba tare da mutanen da za a aika da fayil ɗin da aka ɓoye, ta wannan hanyar ana raba bayanai.

Koyaya, maɓalli na biyu, wanda aka sani da maɓalli na sirri, bai kamata a taɓa buɗe shi ba. Waɗannan ɓangarori na ƙarshe da aka nuna, sun fayyace a sarari bambanci tsakanin simmetric da ɓoyewar asymmetric.

Babu shakka, daya daga cikin sifofin boye-boye na siminti shi ne saurin sa, al’amari mai matukar fa’ida idan ya zo wajen rufawa bayanai masu yawa, tunda sauki ta wannan hanya ya bayyana.

A wata ma'ana, boye-boye na asymmetric yana ba da damar aika bayanai cikin aminci kuma maɓallin jama'a a wannan yanayin yana taka rawar da ya dace kuma yana ba da damar aika wannan bayanin ga wasu na uku, amma a yanayin maɓallan sirri, kalmar sirri koyaushe tana kasancewa tare da farkon. mai amfani kawai, a takaice maɓalli na jama'a yana da ƙaramin matakin tsaro fiye da yadda ake nunawa lokacin da ake amfani da maɓalli na sirri.

Har ila yau, akwai ƙarin rarrabuwa tsakanin nau'ikan decryption da aka bayyana a sama, tun da la'akari da aikin algorithm da aka yi amfani da shi, misali a cikin ɓoyayyen ɓoyayyen abu ya zama ruwan dare a yi amfani da aikin AES, amma a yanayin ɓoyayyiyar simmetric, yana yiwuwa. mafi dacewa don amfani da RSA da DSA.

Yadda ake ɓoye fayiloli a cikin Word?

Ga takaddun, waɗanda aka yi ta hanyar sarrafa kalmar kalma, akwai duk tsarin ɓoye bayanan da aka yi a baya, amma duk da haka, a wannan yanayin, tunda takaddun nau'in Word ne, yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da hanyar ɓoyewa, wanda Microsoft Word ke bayarwa. , don kare bayanai ko fayiloli.

Tabbas, ana kiyaye ma'auni iri ɗaya, don samun damar shiga bayanan da aka ɓoye, dole ne a sami maɓallin toshewa, wanda aka ƙirƙira da farko azaman matakin tsaro, amma komawa ga yanayin kayan aikin Microsoft, zai iya. yi amfani da bambance-bambancen da ya taso daga nan kuma za a yi kariyar ta hanyar kai tsaye da sauƙi, wanda ya zama dole a bi matakan da aka nuna a ƙasa:

• Mataki na farko shine, ba shakka, don buɗe fayil ɗin da kuke son karewa.
• Na gaba, wajibi ne a ziyarci sashin "Fayil", wanda yake a saman hagu na shafin.
• Bayan wannan, dole ne a buɗe bayanin.
• Mataki na gaba shine danna kan sashin "Kare daftarin aiki".
• Na gaba, ya kamata a zaɓi zaɓin "Encrypt with Password".
• Wajibi ne a wannan lokacin don rubuta maɓallin da aka ƙirƙira a baya.
• Mataki na ƙarshe a wannan lokaci shine sake tabbatar da maɓallin da aka zaɓa.

Idan an yi matakan da suka gabata, bisa ga umarnin, to dole ne a rubuta maɓalli daidai, duk lokacin da ya zama dole don ziyarci wannan fayil ɗin Word, bayanan na iya zama marasa kariya lokacin da mai amfani ke so. Don yin wannan, dole ne ku ci gaba da aiwatar da matakan da aka riga aka bayyana, amma ba shakka ya zama dole a share maɓallin da aka ƙirƙira a lokacin.

Tabbas, idan ba ku da cikakkiyar masaniyar yin maɓalli, ba zai yiwu a ɓoye bayanan ba.

Karya boye-boye na Kalma

Tsarin karya ɓoye kalmar sirri, watau kariyar fayil, na iya zama ɗan rikitarwa, idan kun yi aiki a kan takaddun tare da sabunta tsarin shirin, tunda akwai dabaru da aikace-aikacen da yawa da ake amfani da su don karya ɓoyewar, waɗanda suka dogara da ayyukan aiki. tare da tsoffin juzu'in Word.

Koyaya, idan a cikin saitin bayanan da aka kare, akwai takaddun da aka yi tare da waɗancan tsoffin juzu'in Word, to zaku iya ɓoye bayanan daidai lokacin da kuke so, don wannan akwai abin da ake kira wasu dabaru don fuskantar aikin da cikakken bayani a ƙasa. :

Daga cikin mafi sauƙi mafita kuma ba tare da buƙatar aiwatar da kowane nau'in shigarwa akan kwamfutar ba, shine gaskiyar shigar da fayil ɗin, wani nau'in dabara ne wanda, kamar yadda aka ce, ba ya aiki a cikin nau'ikan zamani, amma yana iya zama. da aka yi amfani da su a cikin tsoffin juzu'ai, misali waɗanda kafin Microsoft Word 2010.

Duk waɗannan za a iya yin la'akari da wannan la'akari kuma ba lallai ba ne don samun bayanan kalmar sirri, wanda aka yi amfani da shi a lokacin, lokacin da aka ajiye takardun. Matakan da za a bi don cimma manufar su ne kamar haka:

• Da farko, ana samun sigar Kalma kuma an buɗe daftarin da ba komai.
• Mataki na gaba shine danna zaɓi: «Saka».
• Bayan wannan, dole ne a zaɓi layin "Abu".
• Na gaba, dole ne ku "saka rubutu daga fayil".
• Sannan dole ne a bincika takaddar da aka rufaffen.
• Mataki na gaba shine "Karɓa".
• Bayan haka, za a kwafi rubutun ta atomatik zuwa sabon takaddar Word da aka fara buɗewa.

An sake yin tunatarwa, cewa wannan dabara ko dabara ba za ta yi aiki a cikin nau'ikan zamani da aka riga aka gano ba, amma zai ci gaba da kyau a cikin sauran tsoffin juzu'in, wanda kuma aka nuna a sama, tuna cewa ba lallai ba ne a shigar da kowane nau'in aikace-aikacen ko wani abu. irin wannan kuma tsarin yana faruwa a cikin ƴan daƙiƙa kaɗan.

Aikace-aikace da shirye-shirye

Baya ga abin da aka nuna a sama, akwai ƙarin aikace-aikace da shirye-shirye waɗanda ke cika aikin karya kalmar sirri a cikin takaddun Office, amma kuma suna da iyakancewar haɓakawa kawai a cikin sigogin da suka gabata na Word 2010 da wahalar da ke akwai idan takaddun Suna. su ne latest versions.

Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa, waɗanda za a iya saukewa kyauta, idan matsalar kalmar sirri ta faru a cikin wani fayil ɗin da kuke son buɗewa.

Madadin farko shine Wizard na dawo da kalmar wucewa ta Word da Excel, yana da amfani sosai a cikin nau'ikan Office 95, har zuwa Office 2003, idan an fitar da wannan bayanin daidai, ana iya saukar da su zuwa kwamfutar kuma za su yi aiki azaman Kalma ta gargajiya, Excel. , PowerPoint.

Ana samun abin ƙarfafawa, ta hanyar abin da ake kira brute force ko harin ƙamus, a haƙiƙa hanya ce mai sauƙi kuma ana yin shigarwa akan kwamfutar cikin sauri.

Akwai kuma wani zabin, wani tsohon abu da ake kira CrackIt, yana da ayyuka na asali, amma kadan ne masu rikitarwa, bugu da kari, ba lallai ba ne a aiwatar da kowane nau'in shigarwa tunda software ce ta nau'in motsi, inda kawai yake. wajibi ne a sauke shi.

Ƙayyadadden ƙayyadaddun cewa zai yi aiki kawai akan takaddun daga tsoffin nau'ikan Word ana kiyaye shi, yana dawo da kalmar wucewa cikin sauri, don takaddun Microsoft Word, daga 97, 2000, zuwa 2003.

Wani madadin, akwai wanda aka sani da sunan Word PassWord farfadowa da na'ura Master, duk da haka yana da iyakacin iyaka, tun da yake yana iya aiki kawai don sigar Word 2003, ko kuma a baya, haka ma kalmar sirri na wannan harka ba ta taka rawa ba. .

Tsarin cire ɓoyayyen ɓoyayyen yana gudana a cikin ƴan daƙiƙa kaɗan kuma yana dacewa da duk nau'ikan Windows, gami da Windows 10, wanda shine dalilin da yasa shigar sa ke da fa'ida.

Note: Akwai babban alamar tambaya, wanda ya ce Menene mafi kyawun shirin don ɓoye fayiloli? duk da haka, sunayen wasu shirye-shiryen da aka nuna na iya bayyana, kamar ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyau, amma a gaskiya babu mafi kyawun shirin, tun da yake wajibi ne a yi la'akari da bangarori da yawa:

1. Kowane shirin yana da nasa abubuwan amfani da sharuɗɗa bisa ga takaddar da za a ɓoye.
2. Masu amfani kuma suna da abubuwan da suke so da jin daɗi, don haka ba koyaushe za su zaɓi shirin iri ɗaya ba, duk gwargwadon yanayin kowane mutum.
3. Tabbas babu wani shirin da ya fi wani.

Ana ba mai karatu shawarar ya ziyarci hanyoyin haɗin yanar gizo masu zuwa:

Kalmar wucewa tana kare rumbun kwamfutarka ta waje

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