Tun 1.991, Linux ta sami nasarar sanya kanta a cikin mafi yawan tsarin aiki a duniya, duk da haka, mutane da yawa har yanzu ba su sani ba Yadda ake shigar Linux. A cikin labarin mai zuwa muna gayyatar ku don sanin matakan da dole ne ku bi don sanya shi a kwamfutarka.
Linux shine tsarin aiki irin na Unix.
Yadda za a shigar Linux daidai mataki -mataki?
Da farko dole ne mu sani cewa Richard Stallman ne ya haɓaka Linux don dandamali daban -daban. An ƙera shi a cikin nau'in Unix, tare da ayyuka da yawa, tushen buɗewa da tsarin amfani da yawa, yana mai da shi kyakkyawan zaɓi ga waɗancan mutanen da suka gaji da Windows ko waɗanda suke son ƙarin abin.
Linux yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi sauƙin tsarin aiki a kasuwa, amma don shigar da shi akan kwamfutar gargajiya, dole ne ya cika waɗannan buƙatun:
- Yi 32 ko 64 ragowa akan kwamfutarka.
- Akwai 2GB na ƙwaƙwalwar RAM.
- Shigar ko mallakar faifan taya kamar Unetbootin ko YUMI.
- Zazzage fayil ɗin ISO, kamar Ubuntu ko Elementary OS Freya.
- Pentium II ko Intel Celeron processor tare da 256 MB na RAM.
Ubuntu.
Matakan da dole ne ku nema don shigar Linux daidai
1.- Zaɓi rarraba da kuke so don Linux
Linux yana da zaɓuɓɓuka uku: aikace -aikacen da aka rarraba a cikin tsarin aiki, matakan ilimin da mai amfani ke da shi da takamaiman maƙasudin da aka sanya Linux akan kwamfutar.
2.- Gyara umarnin komputa na kwamfuta (Bootear)
Bayan zaɓar rarraba da kuke son amfani da shi, dole ne ku shiga gidan yanar gizon distro kuma zazzagewa zuwa na'urar USB tare da taimakon tsarin ISO. Na gaba, dole ne ku gyara ƙwaƙwalwar waje don haɗa ta da kwamfutar.
Ta wannan hanyar zaku iya shigar dashi daga farawa tsarin aiki. Amma don kunna BIOS dole ne ku cika matakai masu zuwa:
- Saka kebul a cikin kwamfutar.
- Danna kan zaɓi "zaɓi", sannan "Buɗe".
- Na gaba, zaɓi zaɓi "farawa" kuma yarda da sharuɗɗan.
- Latsa zaɓi "Rubuta a yanayin hoton ISO (shawarar)" da "ok".
- A ƙarshe "yarda" gaba ɗaya tsari da voila.
3.- Sake kunna kwamfutar:
Da zarar kun fara ko sake kunna kwamfutar, zaɓi drive wanda ke da alaƙa da Bios da kwamfutarka ke da ko ƙwaƙwalwar inda Linux yake. A ƙarshe, kawai danna "Shigar" don kammala aikin.
4.- Sanya Ubuntu
Bayan zaɓar tuƙin taya da yiwa Ubuntu alama, dole ne ku danna F2 don zaɓar yaren da kuke son ƙunsar a cikin saitin ku. Duba zaɓi "Fara Ubuntu".
A ƙarshe, dole ne ku jira tsarin aiki ya fara ta kebul ɗin da kuka shigar a kwamfutar, sannan za ku iya ganin fayil akan tebur don gudanar da aikace -aikacen.
5.- Linux shigarwa
- Danna kan wannan fayil ɗin, sannan zaku ga yadda tsarin zai yi maraba da ku zuwa Ubuntu.
- Zaɓi yare kuma danna "Gaba".
- Yi alama wurin ta hanyar "Yankin" da "Yanki" wanda aka tsara.
- Zaɓi "Gaba" don zaɓar saitin keyboard.
- Je zuwa "Bangarori" kuma danna zaɓi "Share duk". Ta wannan hanyar zaku iya samun tsarin aiki na Linux akan kwamfutarka, ku kawar da wani.
- Danna "Next" don gama shigarwa.
Dole ne mu tuna cewa babban distros da aka ƙera bisa Ubuntu shine: Kubuntu, Xubuntu, Lubuntu, Ubuntu MATE, Ubuntu Studio, da sauransu.
Idan kana son ƙarin sani game da Sigogin Linux da ke wanzu a yau a kasuwar fasaha, muna gayyatar ku don ziyartar labarin mu.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ai4iem9dGKM