Adilesi ya Internet Protocol, yomwe imadziwika kuti "IP Address", ndi adilesi yapadera yomwe imadziwika ndi adilesi ya chipangizo chomwe chimalumikizidwa ndi intaneti, ndipo nthawi zambiri chimalembetsedwa patsamba kapena ntchito. Chifukwa cha ntchito yake, ndizotheka kuwongolera zolembera izi, ndipo ngakhale adilesi ya IP imatha kutsatiridwa ndi munthu wina kudzera m'njira zingapo.
M'nkhaniyi tifotokoza momwe mungayang'anire adilesi ya IP, pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapaintaneti zomwe zimapereka ntchitoyi kwaulere kapena kulipira polembetsa.
Zotsatira
Kodi mungatsate bwanji adilesi ya IP?
Pali zida zingapo zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kuti mufufuze kapena kuyang'ana adilesi ya IP ya munthu mumasekondi, zaulere komanso zovomerezeka. Zoonadi, njirayi siigwira ntchito kwathunthu, ndipo siigwira ntchito ndi zipangizo zomwe zimatetezedwa. Komabe, izi zingakhale zothandiza kwambiri. Ena mwa nsanja ndi:
geotool
Mwina imodzi mwamapulatifomu osavuta komanso osavuta omwe alipo kutsata adilesi ya IP ndi Geotool. Chabwino, dongosolo lake ndilosavuta kotero kuti ndilokwanira kulowa adilesi ya IP ya chandamale chanu papulatifomu. Izi zikuwonetsani komwe ili pazenera, kupatula kukuwonetsani zambiri zokhudzana nazo.
Ngakhale chimodzi mwazovuta zake zazikulu zingakhale kufunikira kokhala ndi adilesi ya chipangizocho kuti muyambe kufufuza. Ikadali yokwanira, kutha kupeza zambiri za izo ndikungodina pang'ono.
IPLocation
IPLocation ndi intaneti yaulere kwathunthu yomwe imagwira ntchito mofanana ndi Geotool, ndipo imakhala yolumikizana. Chabwino, mumangofunika kufufuza adilesi ya IP yomwe mukufuna kufufuza, ikani pa seva yanu ndipo malo a chipangizocho adzawonekera pamapu atsatanetsatane ndi mawerengero ake, dziko lake, dera ndi mzinda.
Kupatula pazidziwitso zoyambira, IPLocation imaperekanso zina zambiri za chipangizocho chomwe mwatsata kudzera pa seva yake, monga mtunda wa komwe muli. Kotero ngati mukuyang'ana chipangizo chotayika. Ichi chikhoza kukhala chimodzi mwazinthu zabwino zomwe mungapeze.
digito.com
Pulatifomu ya Digital.com ndi imodzi mwama tracker a IP omwe mungapeze. Popeza sikuti amangothandiza kudziwa malo enieni a chipangizocho, ngakhale kuwonetsa mzinda ndi dera lomwe lili, koma mutha kudziwanso woperekayo yemwe ali.
Pakati pazidziwitso zina zomwe nsanja iyi ingawonetsenso za IP, titha kupeza mwayi wopeza ma IP, zida za ping, traceroute, ndipo mutha kutsata maimelo omwe wogwiritsa ntchitoyo adalandira mpaka atafika ku adilesi yawo yoyamba. kukupatsirani mwachidule zambiri za seva ya IP mwanjira yovomerezeka.
Shodan
Mwina zambiri zolepheretsa dzina la Shodan, zomwe zikuwoneka kuti zikutanthawuza AI yomwe imapezeka pamasewera akale a System Shock 2, koma simuyenera kuipeputsa monga Shodan amadziwika kuti "injini yofufuzira ya hacker" chifukwa chatha. kusanthula komwe kungathe kuchitika, pongoyika IP ya chipangizocho.
Shodan ndi chida chomwe chimatha kupeza zida zamitundu yonse zomwe zimalumikizidwa ndi netiweki yapaintaneti pakangopita mphindi zochepa. Izi zikuphatikiza, koma sizimangokhala, ma routers, zida za IoI, makamera oteteza, ma routers, zida zam'manja, ndi zina zambiri.
Ngakhale izi zili ndi ntchito zina zaulere, kuti mupindule nazo muyenera kulipira zolembetsa ku ntchito yake, kuwonjezera apo, dongosolo lake litha kukhala lovuta kwambiri kwa anthu omwe sadziwa zambiri zadziko lapansi, kotero ndizovuta. si chida cha aliyense.
WhatIsMyIPAddress
Kwa anthu ambiri omwe agwiritsa ntchito zida zingapo zomwe zimaperekedwa pakutsata kwa IP, WhatIsMyIPAddress ndiye njira yokwanira, chifukwa, ngakhale imagwiritsidwa ntchito, kuposa chilichonse, kupeza ma IP omwe adachokera pagulu. Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupeza zambiri za seva kuchokera kwa izo.
Pogwiritsa ntchito nsanja yaulere iyi, munthu amatha kudziwa zambiri monga wopereka maukonde a IP yotsatiridwa. Malo ake, mtunda umene chipangizocho chili nawo pakati pa malo omwe alipo ndi malo omwe muli, komanso amakuwonetsani IP yanu kuti muthe kuigwiritsa ntchito m'njira yomwe ingakuyenereni.
Zothandizira za Arul John
Arul John's Utiities ndi njira yolakwika, koma yothandiza, yosinthira ma tracker, popeza chidachi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupeza malo enieni a seva yolumikizidwa ndi intaneti pongoyika IP yake m'malo ake, kupatula zidziwitso zina zofunika monga wolandila. za chipangizocho, ISP yanu, wopereka maukonde anu ndi dziko lochokera.
Ngakhale, ambiri angaone kuphweka kwa tsamba lovomerezeka la Arul John's Utiities ngati choyipa, chowonadi ndi chakuti makinawa amatanthauza kuti pafupifupi aliyense angagwiritse ntchito popanda kudziwa zambiri za makompyuta. Komanso, izi sizimalepheretsa kuti zikhale zogwira mtima kuti zipeze deta zonse zofunika mumasekondi pang'ono.
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