Kukwanisa kugadzirisa chero mhando yefaira kubva pakombuta yedu iri kuramba ichizivikanwa. Nechikonzero ichi, mafaira emafomati asingazivikanwe kana atisati tamboona anogona kuwanikwa. Pamusoro peizvi zvese, zvinogoneka kuti kana tikasangana nemumwe wavo kusahadzika kwakasiyana kunomuka pamusoro pazvo. Ndokusaka nhasi tichazotaura nezve fomati inogona kunge isinganzwisisike, isu tichataura nezve maDXF mafaera.
Isu hatisi kuzokuratidza chete izvo rudzi urwu rwefomati ine, asiwo maitiro aunokwanisa kuvhura iwo pasina chero rudzi rwedambudziko uye kunyangwe nezve avo akanaka uye asina kunaka mapoinzi.. Usarasikirwa nebhuku rino ratiri kuzokutsanangurira zvese izvi, uye isu tichakupawo zvirongwa zvakanakisa zvaunogona kuvhura iyi mhando yefomati.
Chii chinonzi DXF faira?
Kune avo vanhu vasati vasangana nemhando yefomati iyi, tichatanga nekutsanangura kuti inosanganisirei. Iyo faira ine yekuwedzera ndeye DXF, idhirowa yekuchinjana faira, iyo yakagadzirwa neAutodesk. Mavara matatu ndiwo anoumba kuwedzera kwefomati iyi, Drawing Exchange Format, sekutaridza kwatakaita mafomati ekudhirowa anobatsirwa.
Chinangwa chikuru ndechekuti, kana mhando yefomati yatiri kutaura nezvayo, inotenderwa uye inotsigirwa neakasiyana 3D emhando zvirongwa, iwo ese achakwanisa kupinza uye kutumira mafaera zviri nyore.
Mamwe mafaira akafanana neatiri kutaura nezvawo mubhuku rino iDWF, asi apa anoshandiswa kugovera mafaira akasiyana paIndaneti kana kushandisa mapurogiramu ekuona.
Chii chinangwa cheDXF mafaira?
Mushure mekuziva kuti aya marudzi emafomati ndeapi, tinoenda kune imwe pfungwa yakakosha, izvo zvavanoshandiswa. Aya marudzi emafaira anogona kushandiswa mumashandisirwo akasiyana sezvatakambotaura. Ivo vanobatsira akawanda nyanzvi muchikamu chehunyanzvi senge vagadziri kana vanogadzira, kune akasiyana mabasa.
Chinangwa chikuru chemafaira eDXF ndechekunyatsoita shanduko pakati pezvirongwa zviviri. Izvi zvaita kuti kugovera kuve nyore maitiro kune vakasiyana vashandisi vanoishandisa. Paunenge uchishanda nematatu-dimensional modelling magwaro, nyanzvi dzinoshanda navo dzinosarudza kushandisa iyi yekuwedzera mumafaira avo.
Nzira yekuvhura DXF file?
Sezvatakamboratidza, rudzi urwu rwefaira rakagadzirirwa kuchinjana kwemukati pakati peakasiyana ekudhirowa editing zvirongwa. Exchange, iyo inogadzirwa nemakomputa, kuti uvhure zvakakosha kushandisa inoenderana editing chirongwa kana kushandura iyo DXF faira.
Ipapo tichapa mazita ezvimwe zvirongwa zvaunogona kuwana mahara kuti uvhure chero DXF faira. Zvishandiso, izvo zvinotipa mukana wekuvhura uye nekuzvigadzirisa pasina dambudziko.
QCad
qcad.org
Isu tinotanga iyi rondedzero diki, neimwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa kurudziro. Sarudzo iyi yanga iinesu kwemakore akati wandei uye inotipa mukana wekushanda neyakabatsirwa dhizaini dhizaini yemakomputa edu e2D ane kodhi yemahara. Iyo interface yepuratifomu iri nyore kushandisa uye zvakare inotibvumira kushanda nemapuratifomu akawanda.
FreeCAD
sw.wikipedia.org
Imwe nzira yekufunga nezvayo uye inoyevedza kune akasiyana marudzi evashandisi. Iyo yakakosha mukugadzirwa kwe2D kudhirowa uye ine zvese Windows neLinux uye macOS. Yakafanana neyatichangobva kutaura, sezvo ese ari maviri anogovana kodhi. Iyi imwe nzira haina huremu hwakawanda, saka chero komputa inogona kuitsigira pasina dambudziko.
DraftSight
draftsight.com
Chekupedzisira, tinokuunzira iyi yechitatu inonyanya kunakidza sarudzo pakati pedzimwe nzira dziripo. Sezvakaitika kare, yakagadzirirwa zvakananga 2D yakabatsirwa dhizaini. Kana iwe uchida kushandisa mamwe maturusi epamberi uye mabasa, uchafanirwa kuwana iwo nekubhadhara muripo.
Iyo DXF faira inogona kushandurwa sei?
Chokwadi, pane dzimwe nguva zvinodikanwa kugadzirisa DXF faira uye gare gare tinoda kuitumira kune imwe nzira yakasiyana asi inoenderana. Usanetseke, tichatsanangura kuti ungashandura sei faira reDXF pazasi.
Imwe yesarudzo yaunofanira kufunga nezvayo, ndeye kushandisa chirongwa chinoenderana nekuwedzera uku uye kuita shanduko zvakananga zvinoenderana nesarudzo dzekuchengetedza. Unogona kuivhura neAdobe Illustrator uye chengetedza neSVG yekuwedzera semuenzaniso.
Kwete chete iwe uchakwanisa kuishandura kune yambotaurwa yekuwedzera, asi iwe unozogona kuzviita nemhando dzakawanda dzakasiyana seDWG, PNG, ZIP, BMP, JPG, EXE kana kunyange PDF.
Zvakanaka uye zvisina kunaka mapoinzi eDXF mafaera
Mushure mekudzidza kuti faira reDXF chii, basa rayo guru chii uye kuti tingaishandura sei, Yave nguva yekuziva kuti mapoinzi ayo akanaka neakaipa ndeapi kuburikidza netafura inotevera.
|
POSITIVE POINTS |
ZVAKAIPA |
| Iwo anonyatsoenderana pakati pemapuratifomu akasiyana | Kana ikavhurwa nemamwe mapurogiramu vanogona kurasikirwa nemaitiro |
| Inobatsira kuchinjanisa data nekuda kwekushandisa yakavhurika sosi | Hazvisanganisire zviyero. Iwe unofanirwa kuzviwana kubva kudhirowa kana zvinyorwa |
| Dhizaini dzakagadzirwa pasi pewedzero iyi dzakarurama | Ivo havatsigire akasiyana maficha muzvirongwa zvitsva zveCAD |
| Izvo zvakasiyana zvakanyanya nekuda kwezvakasiyana zvemukati | |
| Unogona kuyera nyore | |
| Vanochengetedza hunhu hwavo, kana vapepetwa |
Mafaira eDXF akadzimwa anogona kuwanikwazve here?
Mubvunzo unodzokororwa zvikuru ndiwo watichangobva kudyara mukutaura kwechikamu chino. Nekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji zvinokwanisika kudzoreredza mafaira akarasika nekuda kwezvirongwa zvakasiyana. Zvirongwa, zvakanyatsogadzirwa kuti zvidzore akadzimwa kana kunyange akarasika mafaira. Somuenzaniso Wondershare Recoverit, chirongwa ane humwe unhu kuzadzisa basa iri. Inoenderana neWindows neMac, inovimbisa mwero wepamusoro wekudzoreredza faira, yakachipa uye iri nyore kushandisa.
Tinovimba kuti chinyorwa ichi pamafaira eDXF chichakubatsira uye kuti wadzidza zvese zvine chekuita nekuwedzera uku. Isu taida kuwedzera ruzivo rwako uye zviitiko munyika yakafara yetekinoroji uye kuti zvishoma nezvishoma iwe ugone kuzviita zvirinani.