Lo mbhalo unikeza umfundi ukuthi kanjani Lungiselela iWindows XP, ukuhambisana nezinyathelo ezilula nezilula, ukuze ukwazi ukufeza ukuthi ungasheshisa kanjani ibhuthi kwi-PC.
Lungiselela iWindows XP
Ngo-2001 iMicrosoft Windows XP yethulwa emakethe, kusobala ngalezo zinsuku kwakuwuhlelo lwesimanjemanje nolunezinqubo ezintsha ngokuya ngezinhlelo ezisebenzayo, yize sekuphele iminyaka ihleli emakethe yomhlaba wamakhompyutha, abasebenzisi abaningi bayayisebenzisa besebenzisa izinzuzo zayo ukuthi inikeza, kepha, kuyadingeka ukuyibuyekeza ukuze isebenzise kahle izinsizakalo zayo ngendlela esheshayo futhi efike ngesikhathi.
Nasi umhlahlandlela osebenzayo, okulula ukuwusiza ukuthuthukisa iWindows XP.
Khipha izinhlelo ezingasetshenziswanga
Kwenzeka ukuthi abasebenzisi bavame ukufaka noma yiziphi izinombolo zezinhlelo nezinye eziwusizo kubo, njengezinhlelo zokwakha, imidlalo, ukulalela umculo, abaguquli bevidiyo, ihhovisi nezinye izinhlelo eziningi abazibona zilungele iWindows, kwesinye isikhathi ezingasizi ngalutho. ngoba azisetshenziswa.
Leli qoqo lezinhlelo ekugcineni lokho abakwenzayo bane-hard disk egcwele, okuguqula i-PC ukuze ihambe kancane futhi ihamba kancane, empeleni kungenzeka kumadiski we-SSD asheshayo.
Ukugwema nokulungisa lobu bunzima ku-PC, eziningi zalezi zinhlelo nezinhlelo zokusebenza kumele zikhishwe ku-Windows XP, ngokulandelayo:
- Kufanele uye kumenyu yokuqala, chofoza kuphaneli yokulawula.
- Chofoza ukufaka noma ukususa izinhlelo.
Okulandelayo, kukhonjiswa uhlu olubonisa izinhlelo zokusebenza nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zesoftware ezikhona ezifakwe kwiWindows, lapho-ke, kusuka lapho iqala ukukhipha izinhlelo ezingasetshenziswanga, ngale nqubo izinsiza zikhululwa kudiski yokugcina.
Hlanza imfucumfucu kusuka kubhaliso lwezinhlelo
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi amakhompyutha afakiwe, akhishwa kanye nokulungiswa okuhlukahlukene kwezinhlelo, izinsiza kanye nemitapo yolwazi kwiWindows, engayeki ukugcwalisa isistimu yokugcina iWindows kanye nerejista ngodoti.
Ngokuqondile ngenxa yalokhu, kulapho kufanele kwenziwe ukuhlanzwa kwerejista yeWindows, ukumane kusulwe wonke amafayela, izinhlelo kanye nezixhumanisi zohlelo ezingasetshenziswanga.
Emakethe yamakhompiyutha, kunezinombolo zezinhlelo ezikhethekile zokwenza lo msebenzi, phakathi kwazo kukhona i-CCleaner, eqinisekisa ikhompyutha ukuthi ihlanzwe kahle kwi-Windows, iyithuluzi elihle kakhulu lokuguqula i-PC ibe yikhompyutha esheshayo, futhi ithi imitapo yolwazi ekhona, amafayela nezixhumanisi.
Ngalolu hlelo lokusebenza ungahlanza noma yiliphi inani lamarekhodi, sula i-cache yesiphequluli, umlando namakhukhi, ubuyisele uhlelo futhi ukhiphe nezinhlelo.
Khubaza imiphumela yokubuka ye-Windows
Imiphumela ebonakalayo iyinto ehehayo eheha amehlo, futhi ivumela ideskithophu ukuthi ibukeke ihehayo, noma kunjalo, konke kunozakwethu, ngoba kudla izinsiza eziningi, kuyilapho i-PC engenayo imiphumela ebonakalayo isindisa okuningi, inkinga yokwandisa iWindows XP Kuyinqubo elula uma umsebenzisi eshiya ngemuva imiphumela ebonakalayo ku-PC yabo.
Esimweni lapho umsebenzisi ene-PC yakudala, ngaphandle komthamo omkhulu we-RAM, ne-CPU enhle, kungcono ukugcina imiphumela ebonakalayo ye-Windows ingasebenzi, ezofinyelela ekusebenzeni okuhle, kungaba lapho uqala iWindows XP, nokuthi nini Izinhlelo zizolayishwa.
Yazi esihlokweni esikunikeza sona Kwenzekani kumakhompyutha anememori yenqama encane.
Ukukhubaza imiphumela ebonakalayo ku-Windows XP, kufanele wenze okulandelayo:
- Chofoza ekuqaleni - bese ku-control panel.
- Chofoza kusistimu - khetha izinketho ezithuthukile - chofoza kubhokisi lemiphumela yokubukwayo - khetha izilungiselelo zokusebenza - chofoza ukwenza ngendlela oyifisayo futhi ungahloli konke ongakhetha kukho.
Ngazo zonke lezi zinyathelo imiphumela ebonakalayo ye-Windows XP ikhutshazwe ngokuphelele.
Susa amafayela wesikhashana e-XP
Ngaphandle kokukhetha, ngokuphelele zonke izinhlelo ezisebenzayo zisingatha amafayela wesikhashana aziwayo ngaphakathi kwawo, futhi ngokwengxenye yesakhiwo yohlelo, zivimba okuthile emizileni yazo.
Kufanele kwaziwe ukuthi ku-Windows XP amafayela wesikhashana afakiwe kufolda engu-C: WindowsTemp.
Kusuka kulesi sikhala, amareferensi kanye nenqolobane yamafayela ajwayelekile asetshenziswa njalo ngezinhlelo nezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene agcinwa, afakwa kungobo yomlando kule ndawo ukuze angene ngokushesha kamuva, kepha, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kugcinwa inani elikhulu, ekugcineni ayilondolozwanga, ilungele i-PC, ngoba igoqa amafayela wesikhashana amaningi avimbela iWindows XP ukuba ingasheshi.
Ukuqhubeka nokuzisusa, kufanele nje uye kufolda bese ucindezela okuthi susa, njengoba noma iyiphi inqubo yokususa ifayela yenziwa kwiWindows.
Ama-DLL ayizintandane amahhala
Lapho uvala uhlelo ku-Windows XP, kungenzeka ukuthi eminye imitapo yolwazi uhlelo olusetshenzisiwe ihlala ku-RAM, okudala inkinga efana nokugcwalisa inkumbulo.
Ngokunjalo, kungenzeka ukuthi amanye ama-DLL athikameza ukwenziwa kohlelo olusha ngoba aluhambelani nenguqulo efanele, lawa ma-DLL angabonakala njengama-DLL alele noma ayizintandane, futhi lawo anomsebenzi wokuqongelela nokwenza uhlelo luhambe kancane .
Ezikhathini eziningi, iWindows XP ibamba le mitapo yolwazi kunqolobane yohlelo lokusebenza, ukuze kuthi lapho lezi zinhlelo zivulwa zithole ithuba lokulayisha ngokushesha okukhulu.
Kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi la ma-DLL adedelwe ukuze ayeke ukusebenzisa izinsiza ngokungadingekile.
Ngale nqubo, kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngezinyathelo ezilula ezifana:
- Kufanele ufake irejista ngokuchofoza ekuqaleni - cindezela izinkinobho zeWindows + R ngasikhathi sinye, bese uthayipha regedit.
- Ngemuva kokuthi umhleli evule, le ndlela elandelayo kufanele yenziwe: Hkey_Local_MachineSoftware Microsoft WindowsCurrentVersionExplorer.
- Qhafaza kwesokudla kumkhombandlela wamazwe.
- Kufanele iguqulwe: i-edishini - shintsha, noma yakha ikhodi entsha ye-alphanumeric - edition - new - alphanumeric value, eyaziwa njenge-AlwaysUnloadDll, inikezwa inani 1.
Ngemuva kwalezi zinyathelo kufanele uvale ukubhalisa kweWindows bese uqala kabusha ikhompyutha.
Khubaza i-Index Server
Kukhona futhi inketho abasebenzisi abaningi abazi ukuthi inikeza indawo yokusesha uhlelo, ibizwa nge-Index Server.
Yiseva enomsebenzi wokukhomba nokulandelela idatha equkethwe ohlelweni, futhi umsebenzi wayo ukwenza imephu yohlelo lonke, ukuze kuthi lapho umsebenzisi efuna ukuseshwa okuthuthukile kwi-PC, kwenziwe kalula futhi ngokushesha.
Manje sizokwazi ukuthi i-Index Server ikhutshazwe kanjani kwiWindows XP, yalokhu, lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo kufanele zilandelwe:
- Chofoza ekuqaleni - chofoza kuphaneli yokulawula - chofoza kuzinhlelo zokungeza / zokususa.
- Kufanele ukhethe "engeza noma ususe izingxenye zeWindows" - ungahloli / khubaza inketho: "Insizakalo yenkomba".
Uma zonke lezi zinyathelo sezenziwe, i-Index Server ingasasebenzi futhi kusukela manje izovumela iWindows XP ukuba ibe nejubane elingaphezulu.
Yehlisa isikhathi sokuqalisa seWindows
Ngokuzenzakalelayo iWindows XP, inokulibaziseka okwakhelwe ngaphakathi okunomsebenzi wokuthatha amasekhondi angafika kwangu-20 ukuze ikhompyutha ivule isikhashana esincane kunesikhathi esifanele, lokhu kungakhutshazwa ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuqalisa, okwenza iWindows XP ibe nokumangalisa isivinini.
Izinyathelo okufanele zenziwe ukuhambisana nale nqubo yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Chofoza ekuqaleni - run - enter: msconfig - khetha ukumiswa kwesistimu.
- Chofoza kunketho ye-BOOT-INI - shintsha isikhathi sokulinda sibe imizuzwana engu-10.
Silungile, manje umsebenzisi kufanele azame ukuqala kabusha iWindows XP ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhona yini intuthuko, kungabonakala ukuthi isikhathi sokuqalisa sishesha kakhulu.
Khubaza amasevisi we-Windows XP angadingekile
Sizokukhombisa amanye amaqhinga asebenza kakhulu ukusheshisa iWindows XP, futhi ngasikhathi sinye ukuthi ijubane lokulayisha lezinhlelo lingcono kakhulu.
Kalula nje, okumele ukwenze ukukhubaza izinsizakalo ezithile ezenziwa zisebenze ngokuzenzakalela, nokuthi abasebenzisi abaningi abazisebenzisi nokuzisebenzisa, okusho ukuthi i-PC isebenzisa i-CPU ne-RAM encane ngaso sonke isikhathi sayo, ukuthola iWindows XP ukuthi iziphathe ngejubane elihle.
Izinyathelo zokukhubaza amasevisi ku-Windows XP, kufanele ulandele isinyathelo ngasinye futhi uzosizuza ngempumelelo.
- Chofoza ukuqala - chofoza ugijime - thayipha: msconfig.
- Insiza yokucushwa kohlelo ikhonjiswa ngokushesha - chofoza izinketho zokuqala nezinsizakalo.
Manje kufanele ususe ukumaka zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza / izinsizakalo okufanele zikhutshazwe kusuka kunketho yokuqala, okuphakanyisiwe yilokhu okulandelayo:
- I-AdobeARM - Lena insiza yokuvuselela i-Adobe.
- I-Acrotray / Reader_sl: Lokhu kunakekela ukuqala kabusha kwe-Adobe Reader.
- Isibuyekezo se-Google / Isazisi se-Google Toolbar - Ukuvuselelwa kwe-Google suite.
- I-Hkcmd: isetshenziselwa ukumisa okhiye abakhethekile ku-Windows XP.
- Igfxtray / Igfxpers: umsebenzi wawo ukufaka kuqala amamenyu avela kumabhodi we-Intel.
- Itunes Helper: isetshenziselwa ukuqala i-Apple iTunes.
- I-Jusched: umsebenzi ophethe ukubheka izibuyekezo ze-Java suite.
- I-Kies Helper / KiesTrayAgent: isetshenziselwa ukulayisha izinsiza ezivela kumaselula e-Samsung
- INokia Suite / NokiaOviSuite: umsebenzi wayo ukulayisha izinto ezisuka kumaNokia Mobiles.
- Kubuyekezwe kabusha - Uhlelo lokwenza izibuyekezo zeRealPlayer.
Manje iyahambelana nathi, yini okufanele ikhutshazwe kwinketho yezinsizakalo.
- I-adaptha yokusebenza: isetshenziselwa ukuhambisa idatha mayelana nokusebenza kweWindows.
- I-Apple Mobile Device: inomsebenzi wokulayisha kabusha imitapo yolwazi ye-Apple nezinsiza.
- Usizo Nokusekelwa - Kusetshenziselwe ukukusiza uxazulule amaphutha weWindows.
- Ulayini wokuphrinta: uma umsebenzisi engenayo iphrinta efakiwe, angaqhubeka ayikhubaze, ayimeleli izinkinga.
- Ukucushwa okungenantambo okusheshayo: uma umsebenzisi exhuma ngenethiwekhi enentambo ngokuzethemba, kungakhutshazwa.
- Ukwabelana kwedeskithophu okukude kwe-NetMeeting: Uma i-Netmeeting ingasetshenziswa, ingakhutshazwa.
- I-Java Quick Starter: umsebenzi wayo ukulayisha idatha yeJava.
- I-Remote Registry: isetshenziselwa ukuguqula ukubhaliswa kwe-PC ukude.
- Amalogi Wokusebenza Nezaziso - Ubhekele ukuhlaziya, ukubika, nokurekhoda ukusebenza kwe-PC.
- I-Windows Media Player Network Sharing Service - Isetshenziselwa ukwaba iWindows Media Player ngenethiwekhi.
- Ukunikezwa kwamandla okunganqamuki: esimweni lapho ungasebenzisi ibhethri langaphandle noma i-UPS, kungakhutshazwa.
- Telephony: phambilini ibisetshenziswa ukuxhuma nama-modem akudala, okwamanje kwenziwa nge-ADSL neFiber.
- Izindikimba: zisekela ukuthuthukisa ukubukeka kweWindows XP, kubalulekile ukuthi ikhutshazwe.
Khubaza i-Hibernation
Lapho ubusika busetshenzisiwe, iWindows ingagcina izinsiza eziwusizo kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma kukhulunywa ngememori ye-RAM esetshenzisiwe, evumela ukuthi itholakale kwezinye izinhlelo eziyidingayo ngaleso sikhathi, ayaziwa ngabasebenzisi abaningi Nokho, iyasebenza yokusheshisa iWindows XP.
Nazi izinyathelo zokukhubaza inketho ye-hibernate:
- Chofoza ukuqala - chofoza iphaneli yokulawula - khetha izinketho zamandla - chofoza indawo yokulala ubusika - khubaza inketho ye-hibernate.
Vala imisindo
Uma ufuna ukwandisa iWindows XP kwisisho esiphezulu, akufanele ugcine inketho yemisindo yohlelo ivuliwe, le misindo ikhishwa lapho uchofoza esikhaleni, uvula uhlelo, bese uxhuma noma iyiphi idivayisi ku-USB., Noma wehluleka lokho, kunephutha esibukweni.
Ukuhambisana nale nqubo, udinga kuphela ukwenza lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo esikubonisa zona ngezansi:
- Chofoza ku-start - press run - kufanele ubhale: mmsys.cpl - khetha inketho yemisindo - chofoza inhlanganisela yemisindo - khetha ngaphandle kwemisindo.
Ngokulandelayo sizobonisa abasebenzisi amaqhinga angeziwe asebenza kahle kakhulu wokusebenzisa iWindows XP, azokhonjiswa ngezinyathelo ezingezansi:
Qeda idrayivu yakho
Kuyinqubo lapho i-hard disk kumele ihlanzwe khona, ingenye yemisebenzi ephindaphindekayo okumele yenziwe, kepha akufanele yenziwe kuphela ngolwazi, kodwa ngokufanayo ezingeni lokuhlukaniswa kwayo.
I-Windows Disk Defragmenter eyaziwayo iyithuluzi lokusiza elisebenza ukuqoqa noma ukuqoqa lonke ulwazi oluku-hard drive, noma kunjalo alulayishi kahle.
Lapho idiski ihlanjululwe, kungenzeka ukuthi isebenze kahle, ijoyine izingxenye ezihlakazekile futhi ngalokhu kungenzeka ukuthuthukisa isenzo sokulayisha.
Sincoma ukuqhubeka nezinyathelo ezilandelayo ukwehlisa idiski ku-XP, njenge:
- Chofoza ekuqaleni - izinhlelo - khetha iWindows Explorer - qhafaza kwesokudla kuDisk C: - chofoza kuzakhiwo zesistimu - khetha inketho yamathuluzi - funa inketho ethi ukwehliswa.
Uma zonke lezi zinyathelo ezincane nezilula sezenziwe, impela umsebenzisi usevele une-disk ehleleke kakhudlwana futhi ngasikhathi sinye iWindows XP izosebenza ngokushesha.
Faka i-Antivirus
Inqubo yokufaka i-antivirus ku-PC inikeza ukuzethemba nokuvikeleka kumsebenzisi, futhi bazoqiniseka ukuthi asikho isici esithathelanayo esithinta ikhompyutha esizongenwa, nokuthi uma benza lokho benza iWindows XP ingasheshi.
Ngokufanayo, kuzokhonjiswa ukuthi ingaqedwa kanjani i-malware ngendlela elula nenethezekile, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi njengamanje iningi lama-antivirus liyizinsiza zokuphepha ze-antimalware.
Hlanza i-PC njalo
Inkinga yokugcina i-PC isesimweni esihlanzekile yinto eyisisekelo uma ufuna ukufeza ukusebenza okuhle, ukusebenzisa insiza efana neCCLeaner inikeza inzuzo enkulu.
Buyekeza Abashayeli Kaningi
Kumele sikhumbule ukuthi iWindows XP iyisistimu esekhompyutheni ebhekwa njengeyakudala, kepha-ke kunabakhiqizi abasalondoloza amashayeli akhethekile weWindows XP, ngakho-ke umsebenzisi kumele aqiniseke ukuthi ayabuyekezwa, ngoba azohlala nokusebenza kwehadiwe kanye nokuxhumeka kwayo nesoftware ngendlela ephumelelayo.
Sheshisa ukusatshalaliswa kwemenyu yokuqala
Ingenye yezinqubo ezilula, futhi kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwe-PC, ukufeza lokhu sikhombisa izinyathelo okufanele zilandelwe:
- Faka irejista yeWindows - qala - run - regedit, kusisa ekhelini elilandelayo lobhaliso:
I-Hkey_Current_UserControl PanelDesktop, bheka ngokushesha ukhiye weMenuShowDelay, lokhu kufanele kushintshwe kusuka kunani elizenzakalelayo lika-400, ngenombolo ukuze imenyu ivule ngokushesha okukhulu ngo-400, kuphakanyiswa ukuthi inombolo okufanele ibe nayo ngu-0, ukuze yenze imenyu isebenza ngokushesha.
Yenza ukuthuthuka mathupha ekuqaleni kweWindows
I-Windows XP inezici zokwandisa izinhlelo ezifana nohlelo olusebenzayo uqobo, kutholakala ngokuhambisa amafayela ebhuthini iye ngaphakathi kwi-hard disk lapho ukufunda nokubhala kushesha kakhulu khona, kutholakala ngokwenza lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
Chofoza inkinobho yokuqala - khetha ukugijima - thayipha «cmd».
Ewindini le-DOS bhala defrag, kuyinqubo ethatha okuncane kakhulu, ngalokhu kungenzeka ukuthuthukisa ukuqala ngesandla.