I-Smartphone iyithuluzi elidale izinguquko ezisheshayo ekuthuthukisweni kwethu kwezobuchwepheshe, amasiko ethu kanye nomphakathi wethu wonkana. Ake sibukeze ndawonye ifayela le- Ukuziphendukela kwe-Smartphone eminyakeni.
Ukuziphendukela kwe-Smartphone: inguquko enkulu yekhulu lama-XNUMX
La Ukuziphendukela kwe-Smartphone kungahambisana nokucubungula kwethu ukuvela kwesintu. Isikhathi esibucayi lapho sisuka ekubeni namazwi abanye ephaketheni lethu siye ekubeni nomhlaba wonke ezandleni zethu ngokuqinisekile singesinye sezikhathi ezinhle zezinhlobo zethu. Ngokuphazima kweso, wonke amathuba avuleka, afakwa amandla emikhawulweni engalindelekile futhi enziwa ngokushesha. Futhi izithiyo eziningi zomzimba ezavimbela ukuxhumana kwethu ngaphesheya kwemingcele zanyamalala kakhulu.
Uma konke lokhu kuzwakala njengesiprofetho se-apocalyptic, kungenxa yokuthi kuyindlela ethile. Kunzima ukucabanga ngomzuzu wangaphambilini womlando owawunemithelela eminingi ekuguqulweni kwezenhlalo njengomzuzu wamanje. Futhi uma sithambekele ekwehliseni konke lokhu kuzicelo ezimibalabala, ama-meme noma izithombe zamakati, mhlawumbe kuyindlela yokuzivikela ezintweni ezingokoqobo ezibonakala zingaqondakali kithina.
I-Smartphone isisukile ekubeni ilukuluku lezindaba eziqanjiwe zesayensi lapho izikhulu ezikhethekile sezingasakwazi ukuba yisidingo ngisho nakwezisebenzi ezithobeke kakhulu emakethe. Kuyiqiniso langempela eliya phambili ngayo yonke imiqondo ongayicabanga, eyenziwa eminyakeni engamashumi amathathu nje kuphela, kusukela ekuqaleni kocingo oluphathwayo kuma-90s kuze kube manje lokuxhumana okukude ngesikhathi sesifo se-2020-2021.
Manje, singachaza kanjani ukuthi iyini i-Smartphone uqobo lwayo? I-Smartphone iyiselula ephathekayo ebonisa izici ezimangalisayo zocingo ezinwetshiwe kuze kube semikhawulweni yayo. Yifoni ye-chip edidiyelwe efaka lonke uhlelo olusebenzayo, njenganoma iyiphi ikhompyutha esetshenziswayo, enokuxhumeka kwe-inthanethi okungenantambo, ngakho-ke, ikhono elisobala lokuphatha ukuxhumana nomphakathi, ukusesha nokuhlola ama-imeyili abasebenzisi.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ingabhekana nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingenakubalwa, isoftware, amasistimu wokugcina noma amakhamera edijithali ekhwalithi. Ngokuphikisana nalawo mawashi adumile avela ku-movie Spy Kids (2001), okwazi ukwenza zonke izinhlobo zezenzo eziyisimangaliso ngaphandle kokutshela isikhathi, i-Smartphone ivula umhlaba we-cyber ngenkathi isaxhumanisa nefomethi yocingo yendabuko. Okuhamba phambili kwemihlaba yomibili.
Ukuvela kwe-Smartphone ngokusebenzisa iminyaka
Ukuvela kwale divayisi ebalulekile yesikhathi sethu kuyasihlaba umxhwele ngejubane lemijikelezo eyenzayo. Ngokushesha ngokwengeziwe sibona ukuthi imishini enamandla akhulayo namandla incipha kanjani, icabalele futhi ikhanyiswe. Ubufushane bendaba abuhambisani ngempela nakho konke okuthuthukile maqondana nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe. Ngakho-ke ake sibukeze ngokumangala lo mlando osheshayo futhi ojulile we-Smartphone.
Uma unesithakazelo esikhethekile kukho konke okuhlobene namadivayisi we-Smartphone, ungakuthola kuwusizo ukuvakashela le enye indatshana kuwebhusayithi yethu eyenzelwe ukuveza Izici ze-Smartphone. Landela isixhumanisi!
Yize sivame ukucabanga ngama-smartphones njengomkhiqizo okhethekile wekhulu lama-90, ngenxa yokuvelela asebekwenzile eminyakeni yamuva, imikhondo yokuqala okufanele siyilandele ukuthola i-Smartphone yokuqala esukela emuva kuma-XNUMXs.
Eminyakeni yokuqala yaleli shumi eliyingqophamlando, inkampani ye-IBM yethule okungathathwa njenge-smartphone yokuqala: i-IBM Simon Personal Communicator yango-1994. esikhathini esingaphansi kweminyaka emibili.
Kepha izinsiza zayo zazimangalisa ngesikhathi sayo. Sasinesikrini esiluhlaza se-LCD, siphethwe ngosiba lwedijithali, lapho umsebenzisi angathumela ngalo ama-imeyili, asethe ama-ajenda noma axhume kumakhompyutha nakuma-fax. I-1 MB yememori nokugcina kubonakalise iprosesa yayo.
Lezi zinsuku zokuqala ze-Smartphone ziqediwe ngeNokia 9000, enye into esindayo enokuxhumana okufanayo nezinsiza ze-imeyili njenge-IBM Simon kodwa kusengaphambili kwimemori yayo, i-8 MB, isikrini esikhulu se-LCD nekhibhodi ephelele ye-QWERTY. Yayiphila isikhathi esifushane futhi, kamuva yabhekwa ngabadali bayo njengeminyaka emihlanu ngaphambi kwemakethe ejwayelekile.
Unyaka we-1999 uvule indlela yeminyaka eyinkulungwane entsha ngokuvela kweBlackberry 850 edumile, isipiliyoni sokuqala se-Smartphone sesizukulwane esazalwa ngeminyaka yama-90s kanye nedivayisi yokuqala eyayiveza leli gama ngokusobala. Ngokuzulazula kwe-HTML okulinganiselwe, amabhethri amabili, ne-imeyili eyisisekelo, ibibukeka njenge-pager kune-smartphone.
2000's
Ngokushesha i-Blackberry brand izofaka amamodeli athuthuke kakhulu njenge-Quark ka-2003, ngocingo oluhlanganisiwe, isikrini esingunxande nohlu lokuqala lwezicelo. Ngokufana, iNokia R380 kusuka ngonyaka ka 2000 yanikela ngosayizi omncane omusha wesikhathi sayo, ne-antenna kanye nesikrini sokuthinta se-monochrome esimbozwe ngesivalo esigcwele okhiye.
Ngemuva kwezinhlobo eziningana zeBlackberry ne-Ericsson, ukuzamazama komhlaba okukhulu emhlabeni we-Smartphone kwakuzokwenzeka ngo-2007: inkampani yakwa-Apple eholwa nguSteve Jobs yethule i-iPhone yokuqala emakethe. Ukweqa kwezobuchwepheshe bekuyizinguquko ngempela. Idivayisi ibinomprosesa onohlelo lwayo lokusebenza (i-iOS), i-RAM engu-128 MB, inkumbulo yangaphakathi phakathi kuka-4 GB no-16 GB, kuya ngemodeli, isikrini sokuxazulula okuhle, ikhamera ye-2 megapixel, i-earphone, isikhulumi nokuxhumeka ku-inthanethi. Kule modeli yokuqala, yonke intuthuko ezoshintsha imakethe ingunaphakade yahlanganiswa.
Kepha ngokufana nezwe le-iPhone, esinye isilo somkhakha besiphuza, uhlelo lwe-Android olwenziwe yi-Open Handset Alliance (OHA). Ukuvela kwakhe kokuqala kweza neHTC Dream (2008), umkhiqizo one-WiFi, iBluetooth nekhamera yedijithali. Kepha umzuzu omkhulu lapho ubonakale uyimbangi eqonde ngqo ezinhlelweni ze-Apple bekungokwethulwa kwe-Samsung Galaxy S (2010) yokuqala, okuyidivayisi elula kunazo zonke kuze kube manje ecubungula ihluzo ngejubane eliphezulu. I-Nexus 4 enamandla kusukela ngo-2012, ukusebenzisana okuqondile phakathi kwe-Google ne-LG, igcine ngokumisa kahle isoftware ye-Android ngaphakathi komkhakha.
Ngonyaka olandelayo, i-Apple izophikisana ne-iPhone 5S yayo, umkhiqizo ombaxambili onama-bits angama-64 ekwakhiweni kwawo, phakathi kwesitoreji esingu-16 no-64 GB, i-1 GB ye-RAM, uhlelo olusha lokusebenza lwe-iOS 7, iWiFi, iGPS nokuvula ngokusebenzisa izigxivizo zeminwe. Impumelelo enkulu evunyelwe imodeli entsha eyakhishwa eminyakeni eyalandela, i-iPhone 6 Plus, enokuthuthuka okuncane kwejubane nempilo yebhethri.
Izindaba
Sivela kude nezindawo ezimnyama zeNokia neBMM. Imikhiqizo ye-agile, emincane futhi eyisicaba ye-Apple ne-Google ihlala isembangweni waphakade, kuyilapho kumamodeli aphakathi e-Asia anjengoXiaomi noma iHuawei ethulwa ngolaka, ebuzwa ukuphepha kwabo kubunhloli bukahulumeni njengoba bekunjalo nge-Android selokhu kwambulwa ngo-2013 Kunzima ukwazi ukuthi ngubani ozonqoba kulokhu kuthengiswa okukhulu, ukuphuma kungakafiki emakethe nokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kwejubane elisabisayo.
Okwamanje, le vidiyo ifingqa kahle konke lokhu kuziphendukela kwamamodeli wesekethe le-Smartphone. Kuyadida ukubona kuphela umbukiso wamalogo, imibala, ukwakheka nosayizi esikubonile eminyakeni edlule.
Kuze kube manje indatshana yethu nge Ukuziphendukela kwe-Smartphone, omunye wemikhiqizo yabantu eyisisekelo ukuqonda ushintsho lwenkathi yethu. Sizobonana maduze.