¿Ungaqopha kanjani umculo ku-Pendrive? Yilokho esizokhuluma ngakho kulesi sihloko lapho sizochaza khona ukuthi singakwenza kanjani kalula futhi ngokuphepha, ukuze ube nawo wonke umculo wakho owuthandayo ku-pendrive futhi uhambe nawo yonke indawo.
Ungaqopha kanjani umculo ku-Pendrive?
Njengamanje, noma ngubani une-pendrive, okuwumshini osisiza ukuthi sigcine imininingwane yanoma yiluphi uhlobo, kungaba yimibhalo, amavidiyo noma umculo. Esizokuchazela indlela eyiyo yokuqopha umculo ngependende.
Umqondo we-Pendrive
I-pendrive ibhekwa njengedivayisi ehlanganisiwe eyaziwa nangokuthi imemori ye-USB, lokhu kuxhunywe ngoxhumano lwe-USB olunomsebenzi wokugcina imininingwane eminingi ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zamafayela. Lezi zinezici eziningi ezifana nama-hard drive njengoba ephathekayo futhi esebenza, enikeza abasebenzisi kalula ukusetshenziswa okukhulu nezinga eliphakeme lokuzethemba.
I-pendrive ingaxhunywa ethekwini le-USB, ibonakala ngokusebenzisa i-flash memory lapho kugcinwa khona imininingwane, idatha kanye nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokuqukethwe, kungaba ngomsindo, amavidiyo, amadokhumenti, izithombe, umculo, nokunye. Ingaguqulwa noma iguqulwe ngumsebenzisi noma nini lapho ethanda.
Izici
I-pendrive yokuba yidivayisi ethandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabasebenzisi ngenxa yesidingo sabo sokuhambisa idatha, imininingwane namafayela ukusuka ekhaya kuya esikoleni noma emsebenzini ngendlela elula nelula. Singayidinga futhi ukuqopha umculo kuyo, ngakho-ke sizokufundisa uqopha kanjani umculo ku-flash drive yemoto.
Phakathi kwezici ezithile zedivayisi, sizozinemininingwane engezansi:
- Kuyinto yesitoreji se-elekthronikhi.
- Yasungulwa yinkampani ye-IBM ngo-1998.
- Inamandla okugcina imininingwane enkulu.
- Zincane ngokwanele ukuze zithwalwe ngokukhululeka okuphelele.
- Inesixhumi sohlobo lwe-USB esivumela ukuthi sinamathiselwe kukhompyutha.
- Uma uqeda ukuyisebenzisa, kungakuhle ukuthi umise idrayivu ekhishwayo ukuze ukwazi ukuyisusa kwikhompyutha ngokuphepha.
- Ithathwa njengendawo esheshayo ephathekayo yokuqopha nokufunda idatha.
- Bangaba namandla angafika ku-256 GB.
- Imemori chip yabo ibekwe kusekethe ephrintiwe.
- Inenkumbulo yeFlash.
- Le divayisi ingasetshenziswa kumaselula ngisho nakuma-consoles wegeyimu yevidiyo.
- Lezi zimbozwe ngosayizi wepulasitiki noma wenjoloba.
- Inenzuzo yokuthi iyahambisana nazo zonke izinhlelo ezisebenzayo emakethe.
- Ama-pendrives angaba nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zesamba sokugcina, phakathi kwawo kukhona i-8 MB, 16 MB, 32 MB ne-64MB.
- Lezi zingasetshenziswa kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwekhompyutha.
- Ingasetshenziselwa ukuhambisa noma yiluphi uhlobo lwefayela.
- Lokhu kungaxhunyaniswa kunoma iyiphi ikholi yedivayisi ye-elekthronikhi, i-TV, ikhompyutha, ama-smartphone, amaphilisi, imishini yomsakazo phakathi kwabanye.
- Ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe lapho kuxhunywa idivayisi kwikhompyutha.
- Isebenza njenge-hard drive.
- Zingabekwa emasongweni okhiye noma zilenga entanyeni.
- Impilo ewusizo ye-pendrive yinde kunaleyo ye-hard drive ejwayelekile.
- Kubalulekile ukuthi ungayifaki bese uyikhipha ngasikhathi sinye ngoba zingadala isekhethi elifushane.
- Ama-pendrives anesembozo ukuze isixhumi se-USB singalimali ngesikhathi sokuhamba noma sokuphathwa.
- Uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amadivayisi wokugcina, ukushayela kwepeni akubizi kakhulu ngakho-ke kulula ukuwathenga.
- Zingasetshenziswa futhi ukuhlanza ikhompyutha yamagciwane nge-pendrive nohlelo lwe-antivirus ngaphakathi kwayo.
- Banamalambu e-LED akhombisa ukuthi ipendrive iyasebenza.
- Lezi zingahlala kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-10.
- Zithandwa kakhulu ngemisebenzi abasinika yona.
- Kulula ukuyisebenzisa.
- Ngokuya ngomthamo wesitoreji, izindleko zayo zizohluka.
- Zingasetshenziswa ngqo kusuka kukhompyutha.
- Ingasetshenziswa futhi njenge-MP3 player yangempela.
- Bathatha isikhala esincane kakhulu.
- Ama-pendrives amelana kakhulu.
- Idatha egcinwa kwi-pendrive ingahlala isikhathi eside uma ikhishwe kukhompyutha.
- Azidingi amabhethri noma ukunikezwa kwamandla wangaphandle.
- Ama-pendrives adalulwe ngokuphelele ku-malware eba nesikhathi eside uma ixhunywe kukhompyutha enegciwane.
- Ngendlela efanayo, i-hardware ehambisana nalawa madivayisi ingaba yi-PC, Incwajana enamachweba e-USB.
- Abenzi balezi zinhlobo zamadivayisi banganikela ngosizo ngeWebhu.
- Amandla we-pendrives angaphansi kwalawo ama-hard drive atholakala kumakhompyutha wanamuhla.
- Lawa madivayisi ahlinzeka inketho yokwandisa ukusebenza kwekhompyutha yakho.
- Okunye ukungalungi kwalawa madivayisi ukuthi anenombolo elinganiselwe yemijikelezo yokubhala nokusula.
Izinhlobo zedivayisi ye-USB
Emakethe kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamadivayisi e-USB atholakalela abantu, lapho ahlukaniswa khona kuye ngejubane abathumela ngalo imininingwane nolwazi. Phakathi kwethu esinakho:
USB 1.0
Lezi ziyingxenye yamadivayisi amadala kakhulu nalawo anejubane eliphansi. Lokhu ikakhulukazi kusetshenziswa okokuxhumana kwekhibhodi, kwegundane noma kwewebhu.
Usuku lokukhishwa kwalo lwalungoJanuwari 1996, lokhu kubonakala ngokusekela isivinini sokudluliswa kwefayela esingu-1.5 Mpbs ngejubane eliphansi, ngejubane eliphezulu sisekela ama-Mpbs ayi-12.
USB 2.0
Lokhu kungenye yezindawo ezisabalele kakhulu, kulokhu izinga lejubane lanyuswa kepha lalinenkinga yokuletha izinkinga ngobuqotho besiginali. Inomkhawulokudonsa omkhulu we-60 Mb / s, inezintambo zombili ezinejubane elikhulu.
Enye yezinzuzo ezinikezayo ukuthi iyahambisana nazo zonke izinhlobo zeWindows ngemuva kweWindows XP. Futhi ukusakaza inani elikhulu lemininingwane enencazelo ephezulu kungancipha emizuzwini embalwa.
USB 3.0
Iyaziwa ngejubane layo eliphezulu, elingasetshenziswa cishe kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza futhi linamandla okumelana nothuli, amanzi, phakathi kwabanye. Inezinga lokudlulisa elifinyelela kuma-600 Mb / s.
Uma isetshenziswa isikhathi eside bese uyilahla, ingayeka ukusebenza. Inejubane lezikhathi eziyi-10 ngaphezu kwe-USB 2.0.
Izinhlobo zezixhumi zedivayisi ye-USB
Ngaphambi kokukhuluma ngokuqoshwa komculo ku-pendrive, kufanele ube nolwazi ngezinhlobo zezixhumi ezisetshenziswa yi-USB, kanye nezimpawu ezijwayelekile zalokhu, ngakho-ke sizobalula ngezansi:
Uhlobo lwe-USB A
Eyaziwa nangokuthi isixhumi esivelele phakathi kwezinto zokwenziwa namafrifrimu amakhulu, zinobukhulu obuphakathi futhi zinomumo oyisicaba. Zingenziwa nge-USB 1.0, 2.0 kanye ne-USB 3.0 kanye ne-3.1.
Uhlobo B lwe-USB
Lezi zinesixhumi esiyisikwele futhi side, lokhu kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuxhuma kumaphrinta nakwizikena. Zivame ukusetshenziselwa amadivayisi amakhulu.
Uhlobo C lwe-USB
Lesi ngesinye sezixhumi zesimanjemanje futhi kubhekwe njengomlandeli we-Micro USB, banesici sokuthi singaguqulwa ngokuphelele futhi kusinike ithuba lokuxhuma kunoma iluphi uhlangothi. Futhi lezi zisetshenziswa yiThunderbolt 3 kunesixhumi esihlukile se-HDMI.
I-Mini Mini
Lolu uhlobo lokuqala lwe-USB eze ukwehlisa ubukhulu bokuxhuma kuzintambo ezincane, imvamisa lezi zisetshenziswa ngamakhamera nama-mobiles. Ngokuvamile lezi ziqukethe isixhumi sohlobo B.
I-Micro USB
Lokhu kube ngumlandeli weMini USB ngoba yinguqulo encane kunazo zonke ekhona, inokuduma okuhle phakathi kwabasebenzisi. Isetshenziswa ngamadivayisi amancane, iyahambisana nezinhlobo ze-USB 1.1, USB 2.0 ne-USB 3.0.
https://youtu.be/0nApjRkEcHQ
Ungaqopha kanjani umculo ku-Pendrive?
Ukuba i-pendrive ithuluzi elisisiza ukuthi silondoloze noma yiluphi uhlobo lwamafayela, lokhu kungagcina umculo ukuze uvumelane nomsebenzisi. Ngakho-ke, sizoqhubeka ngokuningiliziwe ngenqubo elula ongarekhoda kuyo umculo wakho kuma-pendrive akho kalula futhi ngasikhathi sinye ngokuphepha.
Izinyathelo ezilula zokukufeza:
- Uma ungomunye walabo basebenzisi abane-pendrive, uzodinga kuphela ukufaka i-pendrive ethekwini le-USB lekhompyutha yakho.
- Ngemizuzwana embalwa kuzobonwa yikhompyutha.
- Kuzoqhubeka nokufaka iWindows Explorer.
- Lapho-ke uzothola idrayivu entsha, engahle ibe negama lomkhiqizo wependrive.
- Elinye lalawa amayunithi owafumanayo lapho yilawo ahambisana nependrive.
- Ngemuva kokuthi kufakwe le yunithi, izoqhubeka nokubheka ifolda enamafayela omculo oyifunayo kukhompyutha yakho.
- Kusukela manje kuqhubeke, umculo uzokopishwa kusuka kukhompyutha uye kupendrive.
- Inqubo iyafana nokukopisha imininingwane kusuka kwi-hard drive yekhompyutha.
- Ukukhetha amafayela omculo azokopishwa kumhloli wefayela.
- Ukuze ukwazi ukukopisha lawa mafayela, kuzofanele usebenzise umyalo CTRL + C.
- Ngemuva kwalokho uzoya kufolda ye-pendrive.
- Ukuze unamathisele amafayela ku-pendrive drive, umyalo olandelayo kufanele wenziwe nge-CTRL + V.
- Lezi yizinyathelo ngendlela elula futhi elula ongayithola ukuze urekhode umculo ku-pendrive yakho noma kunoma iyiphi idivayisi yokugcina onayo.
Ungayidlulisa kanjani iCD yomculo kwimemori ye-USB?
Enye indlela onayo yokuthi ungaqopha kanjani umculo kupendrive ngokudlulisa amafayela omculo asuswe kwi-CD aye kwi-pendrive drive. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungaba nomculo wakho owuthandayo ovela kwi-CD yakho kusijeziso futhi esikhululekile ukuhambisa noma yikuphi.
Ngalokhu kufanele ulandele lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Kufanele uchofoze ekuqaleni kwekhompyutha yakho.
- Ngemuva kwalokho i-My Computer noma i-PC izovuleka ngokuya ngohlelo olusebenzisayo.
- Ngokulandelayo uzofaka i-flash drive echwebeni le-USB lekhompyutha.
- Lapho-ke ungabona uhlamvu lwe-USB disk drive, olubizwa nge-removable disk.
- I-CD izofakwa kwi-disc drive yekhompyutha.
- Manje uzocofa kabili kwi-CD drive ngaphansi kwamadivayisi wokugcina asusekayo ku-PC yami noma kufolda ye-PC.
- Ifolda equkethe amafayela akwi-CD izovuleka.
- I-PC yefolda noma i-PC yami kufanele ivalwe.
- Uzodinga ukubamba ukhiye we-CTRL.
- Chofoza ifayela kufolda ye-CD ofuna ukuyidlulisela kudrayivu ye-USB.
- Uma ufuna ukudlulisa wonke amafayela ukusuka ku-CD aye ku-USB drive, kufanele usebenzise inhlanganisela yezinkinobho ze-CTRL + A, ezizokhetha wonke amafayela ngasikhathi sinye.
- Bese uchofoza kwesokudla kunoma iyiphi ingxenye yamafayela akhethiwe.
- Kuzokukhomba ukuthi uthumele kulo.
- Yisikhathi lapho uzokhetha khona lapho uzowathumela khona amafayela akhethwe phambilini, ngoba kulokhu uzokhetha incwadi yedrayivu yediski ye-USB.
- Kuleli qophelo kuzofanela ulinde amafayela ukuthi akopishwe kudrayivu ye-USB.
- Kuzoqhubeka ukuvala ifolda ye-CD.
- Ngemuva kwalokho izonikezwa isithonjana esithi "Khipha Ngokuphepha Izingxenyekazi Zekhompyutha" kuthileyi wesistimu.
- Lokhu kungakwesokudla kwebha yomsebenzi weWindows.
- Lesi sithonjana sifana ne-USB drive.
- Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele uchofoze kusithonjana ku-USB drive futhi sizokukhombisa ibhokisi lengxoxo lapho lithi "Susa i-Hardware ngokuphepha".
- Kungaleso sikhathi lapho uzoqhubeka nokususa idivayisi ye-USB.
- Ngazo zonke lezi zinyathelo uzoqedela indlela yokushisa umculo kwi-pendrive kusuka ku-CD.
Ungawuqopha kanjani umculo kusengaphambili kusuka ku-iTunes?
Okulandelayo sizokunikeza incazelo eningiliziwe yokuthi ungarekhoda kanjani umculo wakho owuthandayo ku-pendrive evela ku-iTunes. Ngendlela elula ukuze ukwazi ukuyiqonda kalula.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ulandele lezi zinyathelo:
- Kufanele uqale uvule i-iTunes.
- Ngemuva kwalokho uzoxhuma i-pendrive ethekwini le-USB elikhona kukhompyutha.
- Uhlu lwadlalwayo kufanele lwenziwe uma ungenalo.
- Kulokhu uzokhetha ifayela.
- Ngemuva kwalokho uzokhetha uhlu lwadlalwayo olusha.
- Manje kuzofakwa igama lohlu.
- Lelo gama lizovela kubha eseceleni ye-iTunes.
- Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele uhudule umculo kusuka kumtapo wezincwadi uye ohlwini lwadlalwayo ohlela ukuwengeza.
- Futhi-ke qhubeka uchofoze inkinobho yangakwesokudla kubha eseceleni ye-iTunes.
- Uzochofoza ukuthekelisa.
- Ngemuva kwalokho kuzofakwa igama.
- Idrayivu ye-USB izokhethwa njengendawo yokugcina.
- Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-M3U ikhethwa njengefomethi yefayela.
- Ukugcina kuzocindezelwa.
- Ngemuva kokwenza zonke lezi zinyathelo, uhlu lwadlalwayo olukhethile luzogcinwa kwi-USB flash drive.
Ungawurekhoda kanjani umculo kwisenduli se-iTunes ngohlelo?
Ukuze urekhode umculo ku-pendrive ye-iTunes ngohlelo, kufanele silandele uchungechunge lwezinyathelo esizoxoxa ngazo ngezansi:
- Uhlelo lokuguqula umsindo lweMediaHuman uhlelo lokusebenza lwamahhala.
- Yenzelwe ukuguqula umsindo.
- Iyahambisana nezinhlelo ezahlukahlukene zokusebenza.
- Guqula umculo, njengoba ukhipha umculo kumavidiyo akhululekile ngokuphelele kumafomethi we-WMA, MP3, AAC, WAV phakathi kwabanye.
- I-interface yayo ilula kakhulu.
- Ukuze uguqule izingoma kufanele uhudulele amafayela ewindini elincane bese uchofoza ukuguqula.
- Futhi ungangeza wonke amafayela owafunayo.
- Njengesidingo, icela ukuthi uhlelo lokusebenza kufanele luhambisane neWindows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7. Windows Vista, Windows 2003 neWindows XP.
- Futhi izodinga cishe i-60 Mb yesikhala samahhala kwi-hard disk.
https://youtu.be/EIUHm9AUbYU?t=9
Njengoba kungenzeka uqaphele, lawa madivayisi kagesi abizwa ngokuthi ama-pendrives abelusizo olukhulu kubasebenzisi bawo, ngoba akwenze kwaba lula ukuphatha imininingwane ebalulekile ngaphakathi kwawo futhi ngendlela ethokomele nephephile. Futhi maqondana nendatshana ebesikhuluma ngayo, sikufundisa ukuthi ungaqopha kanjani umculo ngependende.
Sibanikeze izinyathelo ngesinyathelo sokuthi bangaqopha kanjani umculo ngependende, futhi sachaza nokuthi uqoshwa kanjani umculo usuka kwi-CD uye kwi-pendrive futhi sabafundisa nokuthi bangaqopha kanjani umculo kusuka ku-iTunes kuya kusijeziso. Konke lokhu ukuze ube nomculo wakho owuthandayo kudivayisi yakho ye-USB nokuthi ungawuthatha lapho uya khona futhi uwulalele emotweni yakho.
Ngiyethemba kukusizile ekwazini ukuthi umculo urekhodwa kanjani kungcikisho, ngaphezu kwezinhlobo ze-USB ezikhona emakethe kanye nezici ezithile abanazo. Futhi nokusetshenziswa okungenzeka ongabanika khona.
Uma ufuna ukuqhubeka nokwazi nokufunda ngokulungiselelwa, ukumeme ukuthi udlule kusixhumanisi esilandelayo ukuze uqhubeke nokwandisa ulwazi lwakho endaweni yesayensi yamakhompyutha Lungiselela isikrini Windows 10 .