Menene blog? A cikin wannan post ɗin, mai karatu zai sami damar sani sosai cewa gidan yanar gizo ne, wanda ke ba da damar bugawa da abun ciki akan batutuwa daban -daban, inda kowane mai amfani zai iya shiga ya sami bayanai gwargwadon niyyar bincike.
Menene blog?
Shafin yanar gizo shine gidan yanar gizo inda ake buga abubuwan da aka tsara akai -akai a cikin labarai, waɗanda aka sani da posts, an rarrabe su a ƙarƙashin kwanakin, don haka sabon labarin ya bayyana a gaba.
Shafin yanar gizo yana ba da damar ƙirƙirar da watsa abun ciki daban -daban, yawancinsu akan takamaiman batutuwa, gami da raba ilimi da tsokaci akai -akai.
An kuma san su da blogs ko rubutattun rubutattun waƙoƙi, bisa ga manufar manufar da suka yi lokacin da aka yi fice a farkon.
Abubuwan da aka buga a cikin yanar gizo ana jagorantar su zuwa ra'ayoyi daban -daban, bayanan sirri ko na ƙwararru, ra'ayoyi, har ma da gogewa.
Shafin yana da ikon ƙirƙira da kula da al'umma mai sanarwa, wato, gungun mutanen da ke amfani da wasu shafukan yanar gizo da masu karatu da yawa, waɗanda ke da muradun kowa, a cikin wani batu na musamman da aka sanya a gidan yanar gizon.
An kafa al'ummomi daga lokacin da suka fara mu'amala a filin da aka tsara don tsokaci kan shigarwar kowane blog, da shawarwari daga wasu shafukan yanar gizo.
Ya kamata a sani cewa shafukan yanar gizo ba su da iyakancewa game da batutuwan, akwai batutuwa daban -daban, daga cikin mashahuran akwai na dafa abinci, lafiya, tafiya, dabbobi, addini, adabi, kuma ba shakka na tallan dijital.
Aspectaya daga cikin abubuwan da dole ne a yi la’akari da su a cikin yanar gizo shine niyyar bincike, saboda kowane URL dole ne ya kasance yana fuskantar wani takamaiman, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa mahimmin batun wani bangare ne wanda dole ne a sanya ido sosai a cikin kowane labarin da za a buga.
Hakanan, wani bangare da za a kula da shi shine batun hotunan da aka sanya a cikin labarin, la'akari da cewa yana iya samun rubutu mai kyau wanda ke isar da saƙo, amma, idan ba shi da isassun hotuna, yana hana labarin.
Ga duk abin da ke sama, mai rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizo dole ne ya shiga cikin blog ɗin, aikin su yana kaiwa ga cimma manufofin da aka kafa da nasara, babban abin shine kasancewa mai ɗorewa da horo.
Menene blog kuma menene ba da gaske ba?
Da farko an ambaci cewa blog shafin yanar gizo ne, duk da haka, an rarrabe shi da sauran shafukan yanar gizo na yau da kullun, wannan saboda ya dogara ne akan gabatar da sanannun wallafe-wallafe a matsayin posts ko labarai, kamar dai littafin tarihin mutum ne.
Wani muhimmin al'amari na wallafe -wallafen shine cewa suna da ɓangaren da ake kira sharhi, wanda ke bayyana daidai a ƙarshen kowane ɗab'i ko post ɗin blog, wuri ne mai sadaukarwa don masu karatu don bayyana ra'ayoyinsu, ra'ayoyinsu, gami da amsa damuwar su. .
Wannan ɓangaren blog ɗin yana da mahimmanci saboda yana haɗa masu karatu tare da marubucin labarai daban -daban, yana da mahimmanci a san cewa ra'ayoyi ko tsokaci suna da mahimmanci ga blog ɗin.
Menene rubutun ra'ayin kanka a yanar gizo?
Kalmar yin rubutun ra'ayin kanka a yanar gizo, tana nufin rubutun ra'ayin kanka a yanar gizo, kalma ce da ake amfani da ita ta hanyoyi daban -daban don fahimtar ayyukan samun, sarrafawa ko rubuta blog gaba ɗaya.
Hakanan ana amfani da shi don nufin duk abin da ya shafi blogs, kamar “duniyar rubutun ra'ayin kanka a yanar gizo”, a cikin “blogging market”, fassara “blogosphere” zuwa Spanish.
Menene blogger?
An fassara kalmar a cikin Mutanen Espanya a matsayin "mai rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizo" ko "mai rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizo", don nufin na musamman ga mutumin da ya sadaukar da rubuce -rubuce, yana da ko na duniyar blogs ko blogging, wannan kalmar kuma tana nufin sunan dandamali don ƙirƙirar blogs, Blogger.com, mai shi Google ne.
Asalin Blog
Kalmar blog ta fito ne daga gidan yanar gizon yanar gizo, kalma ce da wani Ba'amurke mai suna Jorn Barguer ya kirkiro a 1997, don ƙirƙirar kalmar "shiga yanar gizo", wanda ke fassara don yin rikodi ko yin bayani akan gidan yanar gizo.
Daga baya a cikin 1999, sanannen mai rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizo Peter Merholz zai canza kalmar gidan yanar gizon zuwa abin da aka sani da mu blog, daga wannan lokacin, ana amfani da blog azaman suna da fi'ili da ke yin rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizo.
A cikin wannan shekarar, dandalin Blogger ya bayyana, yana ba da damar ƙirƙirar shafukan yanar gizo na kan layi, kuma daga baya yin amfani da kalmomin da suka danganci aikin ya bazu, kamar: blog, blogosphere, blogger wanda ke nufin mai rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizo, da rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizo da ke ƙoƙarin sabunta blog 'yan lokuta.
Tarihin blog
Yana ba da labarin shafukan yanar gizo, wanda aka fara a cikin shekarun nineties, kuma ana gudanar da shi ta dandalin tattaunawa daban -daban ta Intanet, inda masu amfani za su iya bayyana wasu maganganu.
Shafukan yanar gizo na farko an haife su ta hanyar buƙatar wasu masu amfani waɗanda ke son rubuta rubutattun bayanan sirri na sirri, wanda ke sa duk wani mutumin da zai haɗa ta Intanet ya karanta abin da aka buga.
Sannan a cikin 1994, ɗalibin jami'a daga Amurka, wanda aka fi sani da Justin Hall, shine ya zama ɗaya daga cikin manyan majagaba na amfani da tsarin, lokacin da ya rubuta abubuwan da suka dace na rayuwarsa ta sirri kuma ya buga shi a shafin yanar gizon sa na haɗin gwiwa. . net.
A cikin 1999, dandalin Blogger ya fito daga hannun kamfanin Pyra Labs, yana ba da dama ga kowa ya ƙirƙiri blog ɗin kansa, koda ba tare da ilimin fasaha ba, ya yiwu a ƙaddamar da abin da ake kira bulogi masu kama-da-wane, a matsayin sabuwar hanya ta samar da bayanan dijital.
A cikin 2002, shaharar ta bazu, kuma an lura da sabon abun rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizon, la'akari da abubuwan fasaha masu zuwa:
- Yadda ake ƙirƙirar blog.
- Muhimmancin al'ummar rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizo.
- Tasiri kan masu karatu da al'umma.
A zamanin yau, akwai kowane adadin sabis da rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizo ke bayarwa, yana ba masu karanta dijital da dama damar samun batutuwa da yawa iri -iri, tsokaci da ilimin da masu rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizo suka raba daga ko ina a doron duniya.
Don shekara ta 2003, an tsara abin da a yanzu ake kira tsarin WordPress, wanda da farko ya zama aikin b2 / cafelog, amma, a cikin 2005, ya ƙare a buɗe ga jama'a, yana kammala wasu abubuwan da suka ɓace a wasu dandamali. .
Yana da kyau a sami damar ambaton bambance -bambancen da ke akwai a cikin nau'ikan 2 na WordPress, waɗanda tabbas hanyoyi 2 ne daban -daban na amfani da dandamali, wato:
- Buɗe tushen tushen WordPress.org, wanda kowane mai amfani zai iya girka akan baƙi.
- Shafin WordPress na kamfanin Automattic, wanda kuma yana amfani da sigar WordPress ta kyauta, yana samarwa akan sabobin sa kyauta, a WordPress.com, tabbas yana da manyan iyakoki.
Farawa daga 2003, saboda girman bunƙasar da shafukan yanar gizo suka yi, Google ya yi Blogger, sannan kuma ya inganta Google AdSense, dandamali ne inda masu amfani za su iya samun kuɗin shiga tattalin arziki daga talla tare da blog ɗin su.
A lokacin, sun ƙara zaɓuɓɓukan aiki da yawa kuma sun yarda ga masu amfani don amfani da nasu "duk abin da kuke so yankin blogspot.com". blogspot.com, ”tun lokacin da aka ambaci blogspot, don nufin Blogger.
Sannan a cikin 2004 har zuwa 2016, sabis na watsa shirye -shirye na duniya na musamman na Jamus Deutsche Welle, ya ba da lambar yabo mai taken Best Of Online Activism, BOBS, saboda babban aikin da masu rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizo suka yi, waɗanda suka sadaukar da kansu don watsa abubuwan da suka danganci haƙƙin ɗan adam, siyasa da tsaro na dijital, da kuma 'yancin faɗin albarkacin baki.
A shekara ta 2010, an ce akwai shafukan yanar gizo kusan miliyan 160, kuma a cikin shekara mai zuwa kusan miliyan 180, wanda aka samu ta hanyar amfani da shafukan yanar gizo azaman kafofin watsa labarai da talla.
A halin yanzu WordPress (org) an haɗa shi azaman ɗayan shahararrun kuma sanannun dandamali a duniyar rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizo.
A cikin 2019, sun fito da sabon sigar editan su / mai tsara shimfidar mai suna Gutenberg, wanda ke aiki azaman babban zaɓi a rubuce da ƙira shafukan da aka haɗa post ɗin blog.
A ƙarshe, duk wannan yana nuna babban mahimmancin da blogs ke da shi, a fagen kan layi da kuma ra'ayin masu karatun su.
Menene blog don?
Blogs an ƙirƙira su da manufofi daban -daban, musamman don watsa kowane nau'in bayanai da kuma samar da aminci, muhimmin al'amari don cimma abin da aka gabatar.
Ana iya amfani da blog don raba ra'ayoyi daban -daban ko watsa labarai, wani lokacin suna komawa zuwa shafuka masu zaman kansu, yayin da akwai shafukan yanar gizo waɗanda ke aiki azaman haɗe -haɗe zuwa babban gidan yanar gizon.
A yau akwai shafukan yanar gizo masu kama da tashoshin bayanai don yada labarai da labaran jaridu.
Dangane da abin da ke sama, sananne ne cewa kamfanoni na yau da kullun sun fi sha'awar samun blog da haɗa su cikin gidan yanar gizon su, saboda kayan aikin yana aiki azaman mai jan hankali tare da fa'idodi masu yawa kamar:
- Ba da gudummawa don haɓaka tallace -tallace, cewa kamfanin ta hanyar watsa bayanan jama'a game da samfuransa da aiyukansa.
- Taimaka wajen sanya kamfanoni ta hanya mafi kyau akan Intanet.
- Kayan aiki ne mai ban mamaki ga kamfanoni don samar da bayanai kan labarai da nasarorin su.
- Blog ɗin wani zaɓi ne wanda ke ba kamfanoni damar buga tallace -tallace akan Intanet awanni 24 a rana, kwana 365 a shekara.
- Hakanan, kamfanoni na iya sanin abokan cinikin su ta samfuran yanzu.
- Blog zai iya aiki azaman babban kasuwancin neman kuɗi, kodayake yana ɗaukar lokaci mai yawa.
- Inganta samfura ko ayyuka.
- Inganta abubuwan da suka faru.
- Nemo aiki.
- Samu abokan ciniki.
- Bayyana bayanai.
- Kama ɗalibai.
Sassan blog
Gabaɗaya, blog yawanci ya bambanta da wani, abin da dole ne ya kasance wanda dole ne ya ƙunshi muhimman sassa 5 kamar:
Header ko taken kai
Sashi ne na farko wanda ya bayyana a gabatarwar labarin, shine sarari inda tambarin, take da babban menu tare da sassan da ke cikin blog suka bayyana, da yawa sun haɗa da wannan ɓangaren bayanin blog, haɗi zuwa cibiyoyin sadarwa, tallace -tallace da sauran abubuwan sha'awa.
Labarin da zai iya zama da fa'ida a gare ku shine Sassan shafin yanar gizo.
Rubutun yana da aikin musamman na gano blog, tare da niyyar mai karatu ya yi tafiya tare da amincewa cikin sassan ko rukunin da ke yin blog ɗin.
Babban shafi
Yana cikin babban ɓangaren gaba ɗaya na blog ɗin, kuma galibi yana gefen hagu na hagu, ko kuma yana iya faɗin faɗin duka, wannan shine lokacin da babu gefen gefe.
Wannan ɓangaren shine inda ake lura da abubuwan labarin ko post ɗin, tare da taken, hoton da aka nuna, wanda za'a iya samu a bankunan hoto, kwanan wata, marubucin labarin, rubutu, sanarwa, tsokaci, fom na bayanin , a tsakanin wasu da yawa.
Gefen gefe ko gefe
Ƙaramin shafi ne fiye da babban ginshiƙi, galibi yana a gefen dama, duk da haka, wasu shafukan yanar gizo suna sanya su a gefen hagu, ko kuma kawai ba sa.
A cikin wannan gefen gefen ko gefen, ana sanya "akwatuna" ko sanannun widgets, waɗanda ke da ayyuka daban-daban, kamar hanyoyin haɗin yanar gizo na zamantakewa, filin bincike, fom ɗin kwatancen, sakonni, menus na musamman, wanda aka fi ziyarta ko mashahuri post, tsakanin wasu.
Ƙasa ko ƙafar ƙafa
Wannan yana bayyana a ɓangaren ƙarshen ƙarshen duka, kusan koyaushe yana mamaye duk faɗin blog ɗin, yana da faɗin iri ɗaya na babban shafi.
A cikin wannan sarari an rubuta bayanai daban -daban da hanyoyin haɗi kamar sanarwar doka, manufar keɓancewa, haƙƙin mallaka, bayani game da kukis, ana kuma amfani da shi don ƙara hanyoyin haɗi zuwa cibiyoyin sadarwar jama'a, kuma bayanin lamba kamar adireshi, tarho da imel.
Tarihi ko baya
Wannan ɓangaren yana rufe duk yankin da ke bayan blog ɗin, kuma a samansa an sanya sauran sauran sassan, yawancin lokuta, ana amfani da sautin don bangon blog ɗin, duk da haka, ana iya amfani da sautuna daban -daban, gradients , hotuna, bidiyo, alamu da sauransu.
Nau'in blog
Akwai nau'ikan blog daban -daban, waɗanda aka rarrabasu ta abubuwan da suke ciki da kuma yadda aka rubuta abun ciki, don watsa bayanai kan batutuwa daban -daban da bambance -bambancen, siyarwa da bayar da kowane irin sabis, ana nuna nau'ikan blogs a ƙasa:
- Ma'aikata
- Mai sana'a
- Kamfani.
- Thematic ko alkuki.
- Ilimi
- Ta hanyar jinsi.
- Media.
- Ta na'urar.
- Kimiyya.
- Lafiya.
- Addini.
- Kayan shafawa.
- Tattalin arziki
- Adabi.
- Mai Ilimi.
- Falsafa.
- Wasan bidiyo.
- Kitchen.
Daga cikin wasu shafukan yanar gizo da yawa waɗanda ke samuwa ga masu amfani, suna ba ku damar aika bayanai, tuntuɓi da duk wani aiki da ya shafi batutuwa tare da niyyar bincike.
Daga wannan ɓangaren, za mu gabatar da manufar yawancin su, farawa da:
Shafin kanka
Ana ɗaukar blog ɗin sirri mafi mashahuri kuma bi da bi ana amfani da shi a duniyar blogs, ya kamata a lura cewa wannan ya faru ne musamman saboda asalin wannan tsarin ya dogara ne akan irin wannan rukunin yanar gizon, yana nuna abubuwan da ke nuna abubuwan da suka faru wadanda suka sadaukar da kansu wajen rubuta labaransu da buga su, domin iri daban -daban su cinye su azaman yanayin nishaɗi.
Mutane da yawa suna farawa a cikin wannan rukunin yanar gizon ta hanyar ƙirƙirar blog na sirri, don ba da labarin abubuwan da suka samu game da aikin su, tunani, ra'ayoyin mutum game da al'amuran yau da kullun, da sauransu, babu shakka cewa shafukan yanar gizo suna da mahimmanci don ƙirƙirar wani blog ɗin da kuke karantawa akan nan gaba.
Shafin yanar gizo
Wannan nau'in blog ɗin yana da alaƙa iri ɗaya da abin da ake kira ƙwararrun blogs, duk da haka yana mai da hankali kan watsa bayanai daga kamfanoni kuma har ma a wasu manyan lambobi alama, yana kuma ƙoƙarin cin gajiyar shafukan yanar gizo kuma a lokuta da yawa “ɗan adam” hoton. wadannan kamfanoni.
Wannan nau'in blog ɗin yana nufin kamfanoni da ƙungiyoyin da ke amfani da wannan rukunin yanar gizon don ƙara ƙima ga masu amfani, ban da samun dogaro kuma, sabili da haka, jawo hankalin abokan cinikin ta hanyar da ba ta dace ba fiye da tallan gargajiya.
Thematic ko alkuki blog
Wannan shine nau'in blog ɗin da ke mai da hankali kan al'amuran yau da kullun ko shafukan yanar gizo masu kyau, gabaɗaya musamman ga wannan batun kamar: fina -finai, kiɗa, wasanni, takamaiman marubuta, al'amuran yau da kullun, samfura ko ayyuka, da sauran batutuwa.
Kuna iya tunanin cewa wannan nau'in blog ɗin zai ƙunshi blogs marasa adadi, lokacin da makasudin irin wannan rukunin yanar gizon shine samar da kudin shiga, galibi ana kiran sa blog mai kyau ko kasuwa mai kyau.
Idan muka yi magana game da wani yanki na musamman na kasuwa, kamar bayar da takalmin wasan tennis ga yara, shi ne abin da ake kira micro-segment, idan ya zo ga babban fa'ida da gama gari na kasuwa kamar sayar da takalman wasanni.
Ayyukan
Blog yana ƙunshe da ayyuka da yawa waɗanda ke ba da damar abokantaka da sauƙin amfani da masu rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizo, ana iya ambata masu zuwa:
- Shafin yanar gizo yana ba ku damar sanya rubutu, hotuna da hotuna, wannan yana taimakawa haɓakawa da haɓaka abun ciki, yayin da yake da kyau ga masu karatu da yawa.
- Kuna iya ƙara hanyoyin haɗi zuwa wasu shafukan yanar gizo ko gidajen yanar gizo, wanda ke sauƙaƙa wa masu karatu damar fadada bayanan abubuwan sha'awa.
- Yana goyan bayan shigar da albarkatun watsa labarai kamar: Bidiyo, sauti da gifs.
- Ana iya yada shi ta hanyar yin rijistar abun ciki, ko raba ta hanyar hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewa, yana haɓaka damar da shafukan yanar gizo za su jawo hankalin ƙarin masu karatu.
- Abubuwan da aka buga na iya kasancewa daga daidaikun mutane, kamfanoni, kasuwanci da sauran su, har ma haƙiƙa na iya bambanta gwargwadon batun: sanar, ilimantarwa, nishaɗi, raba ilimi, siyarwa da sauran su.
- Kodayake babu iyaka a wannan batun, tsammanin a cikin blog shine cewa ana buga abun ciki akai -akai kamar: kullum, mako -mako, biweekly, kowane wata.
