BitLocker: chii uye mashandiro ayo

BitLocker: chii uye mashandiro ayo. BitLocker ndeye disk encryption chishandiso chakagadzirwa neMicrosoft, inowanikwa muWindows mune shanduro: Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1 uye Windows 10. Basa racho rinokutendera inobvumidza kunyorera hard drive yekomputa yako, kuchengetedza magwaro uye mafaera nekusabvumidzwa kuwana.

Kana yaitwa, iyo system inonyora ruzivo uye inodzivirira vabiridzi kubva kurishandisa vasina kupinda mushandisi-yakatsanangurwa kiyi. Kutanga neWindows 7, Microsoft yaisanganisira mashandiro acho BitLocker Kuenda, Chii inokwanisa kuchengetedza ekunze dhiraivha yedhatasenge USB zvimiti uye zvinotakurika zvinotyaira zvinotyaira.

BitLocker: mashandiro ayo

Iko kunyorera data kunoshanda sei?

Encryption ndeye seti yemaitiro ekudzivirira kusabvumidzwa kuwana kune imwe data. Ruzivo irwo rwunoshandurwa kuita tangle yemavara asingakwanisike kunzwisiswa, ayo anogona chete ku'verengwa 'nekiyi yekumisikidza. Uye zvakare, inovimbisa kuvimbika kwemafaira nekuona shanduko mune iyo data.

BitLocker drive encryption inodzivirira vashandisi vasina mvumo kubva mukukanganisa neWindows Data Dziviriro pamakomputa akarasika, akabiwa, kana akaremara zvisizvo. Ese mushandisi uye system mafaera akanyorwa, kusanganisira kuchinjanisa uye hibernate mafaera.

Mafaira matsva anonyorerwa otomatiki. Nekudaro, kana iwe ukakopa aya mafaera kune imwe dhiraivha kana komputa, ivo vanongo nyorwa.

Ndeapi mavhezheni eWindows BitLocker inowanikwa?

En Windows Vista inofanira kunge iine vhezheni Yekupedzisira, Bhizinesi kana Enterprise. En Windows 7, basa racho rinowanikwa mushanduro Yekupedzisira uye Enterprise. For Windows 8, 8.1 uye 10 zvakafanira kuve ne Professional kana Enterprise vhezheni.

Para Windows 10, zvinosungirwa kuti komputa iine TPM chip (Wakavimbika module module).

Chii chinonzi TPM Chip?

Iine tekinoroji yeTPM (Yakavimbika Platform Module), HD yakachengeteka zvakanyanya sezvo ichichengetedzwa nefomu nyowani yekumberi kunyorera. Mukuwedzera kune desktop uye laptop makomputa, iyo module TPM inoshandiswa zvakare kumisikidza biometric mune mamwe mamodheru efoni.

Iyo TPM ndeye chip yakakosha inoita kusimbiswa mu Hardware, software uye firmware. Kana iyo TPM ikaona shanduko isingatenderwe, iyo PC inozotangazve munzira yakarambidzwa kudzivirira kurwisa kunogona kuitika.

Ndinoziva sei kana komputa yangu iine TPM chip?

Pane nzira mbiri dzekuziva kana komputa yako iine TPM chip:

1 nzira - manejimendi weiyo Inovimbika Platform module.

• Pane menyu " kudzidziswa ", Ndatsvaga" Mhanya »Kana kudzvanya makiyi Windows + R .

• Pinda rairo » tpm.msc "wobva wadzvanya" kubvuma ".

Kana muchina wako uine chip, uchaona ruzivo rwakanangana naro pachiratidziro, zvikasadaro meseji inotevera inoratidzwa: Haugone kuwana inoenderana TPM ".

2 nzira : mudziyo maneja.

• Pane menyu " kudzidziswa ", Ndatsvaga" Mudziyo wedhiza ".

• Muhwindo rinovhura, tsvaga «Zvishandiso zvekuchengetedza".

Kana iwe usingakwanise kuiwana, muchina wako hauna tekinoroji.

Rangarira kuti kusavapo kweiyo TPM chip hakutadzise kunyorera iyo data pamushini wako, kunze kwekunge uri kushandisa Windows Vista.

Nzira yekuita sei BitLocker?

Bvumira kunyoreswa kwechigadzirwa

1. Pinda muWindows neakaundi account.

2. Sarudza bhatani kudzidziswa uye sarudza Setup > Update y Seguridad > Kuchengetedzwa kwemudziyo . Kana ikasaoneka Kuchengetedzwa kwemudziyo, iri basa harisi kuwanikwa. Neimwe nzira, iwe unogona kushandisa yakajairwa BitLocker encryption.

3. Kana kuvharidzira kwemidziyo kwakadzimwa, sarudza Activate.

Gonesa yakajairwa BitLocker encryption

1. Pinda muWindows mudziyo neakaunzi account.

2. Mubhokisi rekutsvaga pabharaki rebasa, mhando Manage BitLocker uye sarudza iyi sarudzo kubva pane zvinyorwa. Iwe unogona zvakare kusarudza bhatani kudzidziswa uye muWindows System, sarudza Panodhi yekudzora . En control panel sarudza Security system, and in BitLocker Dhiraivha Encryption sarudza Manage BitLocker . chitsambaIwe unongoona iyi sarudzo kana BitLocker iripo kune yako kifaa. Izvo hazviwanikwe muWindows 10 Kumba edition.

3. Sarudza Gonesa BitLocker uye tevera mirairo.

Ndingaite sei kuti ndiwanezve mukana wangu kana ndikakanganwa yangu BitLocker yekuvhura PIN?

Kana iwe ukakanganwa iyo yekuvhura PIN yediski rako dhisiki kana bvisika diski, unogona rseta iyo PIN chero bedzi uine "Kudzoreredza Kiyi" iyo inogadzirwa iyo nguva iwe yaunonyora yako disk kana chishandiso chinobviswa.

BitLocker yakagadzirirwa kugadzira iyo yakavharidzirwa dhiraivha isingawanikwe pasina iyo inodiwa chokwadi. Mukudzoreredza modhi, mushandisi anoda password yekudzoreredza kana kiyi yekudzoreredza kuvhura iyo yakavharika dhiraivha.

Iyo yekudzorera password uye yekudzorera kiyi yeanoshanda system dhiraivha kana yakatarwa dhata dhiraivha inogona kuve chengeta kune folda, mune imwe kana mamwe madhiraivha e USB, paMicrosoft account kana kupurinda.

For the inobvisa dhatala pasiwedhi yekudzoreredza uye yekudzorera kiyi inogona kuva chengeta kune folda, Microsoft account kana kupurinda. Nokusingaperi, haugone kuchengeta kiyi yekudzosa yedhiraivhu rinobviswa padhiraivho rinobviswa.

In the kushandiswa kwesangano, UN domain administrator anogona pamusoro pezvo gadzirisa mutemo weboka kugadzira otomatiki mapassword uye chengeta ivo muAlex Directory Domain Services (ADDS) chero dhiraivhu inodzivirirwa neBitLocker.

Tarisa! Kana iwe usisina kiyi yekudzoreredza uye sangano rako risina mutemo weboka wekugadzirisa, data rako richarasika zvachose.

Tinovimba chinyorwa ichi chakubatsira iwe kuti unzwisise zvirinani kuti BitLocker inoshanda sei. Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo kana iwe uchifunga kuti iwo ruzivo aripo, usazeze kutinyorera kwatiri kuburikidza nekomendi bhokisi.