Zvakajairika kuti emulation inogona kuvhiringidzwa nayo CPU virtualization, ndosaka chinyorwa ichi chichatsanangura kuti chirongwa ichi chii uye chinotsanangurawo kuti chingagoneswa sei.
CPU virtualization
Chimiro chinobvumira kushanda kwemashini chaiwo ane hunyanzvi hwepamusoro
Iyo virtualization yeCPU yakavakirwa pakuita mumidziyo kuitira kuti vimbiso ipihwe kuti ine mukana wekushanda muprocessor ine komputa. Muenzaniso webasa rayo unogona kuburitswa muma processors akadai seIntel uyezve AMD, ane iyi sosi yekushandisa pacomputer system.
Inogona kutsanangurwa sebasa, chivakwa, kana hunhu hunoratidzwa nechaiyo hardware inobvumira kuti ishandiswe severbose processor. Kuburikidza neizvi, zvinokwanisika kushanda sisitimu yekushandisa ine simba rakawanda, rakanyanya uye rinoshanda; saka kushanda kwekombuta kunowedzerawo.
Iyo inokwidziridza processor kuitira kuti mukushanda kwemaitiro akaomarara inogona kuitwa pasina chero kusagadzikana, nekuda kweichi chikonzero inowanzo vhiringika nema emulators ane mabasa akafanana. Emulators vane basa rekumhanyisa software dzakasiyana pane imwe inoshanda sisitimu pane yakanyorwa chirongwa.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OwNqlicoAu8
Izvi zvinokupa iwe mukana wekuti komputa inogona kutsigira zvimiro zvechirongwa chakanangidzirwa kune chaiyo inoshanda sisitimu. Panyaya ye virtualization, iyo CPU zvidimbu muzvikamu zvimiro zvemuviri izvo zvichaitwa munguva yakapihwa kuitira kuti yega yega muchina ushandise maitiro anoenderana achidya zvakapihwa zviwanikwa zvemuviri, izvo kazhinji zvishoma.
Yakabatanidza mauto akabatanidzwa mumakina kuitira kuti kugadziridzwa kwekushanda kugadzirwe nenzira yakaenzana, kuchengetedza basa rekufambisa data rakatemerwa, neiyi muchina wega wega wakasanganiswa unogona kuiswa sekunge unopa bumbiro remhando dzakasiyana processors.
Kana yakavakirwa pasoftware, inopa kodhi yekushandisa kuitira kuti processor iite zvakananga, nekudaro ichivimbisa kushanda kwemidziyo uye kuti kushandiswa kwezviwanikwa hakupfuuri muganho wakagadzwa mukugadziriswa. Nenzira imwecheteyo, nekodhi iyi kune huwandu hwakawanda hwemabhenefiti ayo ane basa rekushandura rimwe nerimwe basa rinogadziriswa neCPU.
Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezvenyaya iyi, saka unokokwa kuti uverenge chinyorwa na Virtualization
Zviratidzo
Virtualization inogona kubatsirwa neyakananga hardware inopa mukana wekushandisa iyo yevaenzi modhi, iyo ine yekuwedzera kodhi inobvumira processor kuti iende kubva kune yevaenzi kuenda kumudzi. Izvo hazvidi kushandurwa kwakananga kwekodhi yekutanga saka inoshanda nekumhanya kwakafanana nekwakaberekerwa system.
Chimwe chinhu cheCPU virtualization ndechekuti ivo vanosanganisira akasiyana anogadziridza kuitira kuti iwe uve nesarudzo yekubuda kwakawanda kubva kune yevaenzi modhi, ichimhanyisa purosesa yega yega. Nechikonzero ichi, ine akati wandei mamodheru ayo muchina uyu anogona kuwana kuti ape yakakwira mwero wekuita mumashandisirwo akasiyana.
Inosuma runyoro rwezvakaremerwa zvinoratidzwa nehunyanzvi hwakasiyana hunotsanangurwa zvichienderana nemabasa ane virtual muchina.Yese basa rinoshandiswa nemudziyo uyu kuita mirairo yakapihwa nemushandisi kuti ikwanise kuunganidza data rine chekuita zvirongwa.
Kuburikidza nehunhu hwayo, akati wandei Hardware anogona kugovera zviwanikwa zvemidziyo, kuitira kuti ivo vagone kuurayiwa nekumhanya kwakafanana nemukana wekutamira kune inosanganisirwa zvivakwa kuti iite inoenderana mitoro yebasa iri muhurongwa hwekugadzirisa.
Ne virtualization, kuvandudzwa kwemapurojekiti akasiyana-siyana kunofambiswa, pakati peiyi Arduino, kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezve izvi, unokokwa kuti uverenge nezvazvo. Arduino mapurojekiti
Kuvhiya
Sezvo chiri chinhu chakakosha chinodiwa mumashini chaiwo ekushanda kwavo kwekutanga, iyo inoenderana activation yeiyo virtualization yeCPU inofanirwa kuitwa. Neizvi, nhamba huru yekushanda iyo inobva pakushandurwa kwekodhi inogona kuitwa yakazvimiririra uye kuchengetedza kushanda kwemidziyo.
Chinhu chekutanga kuita kutarisa kana virtualization yeCPU yakagadziriswa mumashini chaiwo, nekuda kweizvi iwe unofanirwa kuona processor yaunayo mukombuta, wobva wadzvanya murairo "Windows kiyi + S kiyi". Bhokisi rinoratidzwa umo ruzivo rwakananga rwegadziriro inofanira kuiswa.
Iwe unofanirwa kuisa "ark.intel.com" kuti uise nhamba yeinoenderana processor, inowanikwa mu "Advanced Technologies" maunofanirwa kunyorazve nhamba uye maitiro emidziyo, runyorwa runoratidzwa nezita reiyo chaiyo processor iripo. zvichiratidza kana virtualization yakagoneswa.
Kuti uvhure virtualization, inofanirwa kuuraiwa kubva kuBIOS yekombuta asi zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kune nzira dzakawanda nekuda kwekuti kune akasiyana mamaboards pamusika, ane maitiro chaiwo kune imwe neimwe yadzo, ndosaka mu chikamu ichi chiri kuenda kutsanangura yakajairika nzira activation.
Danho rekutanga rinofanira kuitwa nderekutangazve komputa, neizvi tinoenderera mberi nekupinda muBIOS nekudzvanya Del Key, inogonawo kuitwa nekiyi F2. Ikozvino iwo epamberi maficha anosarudzwa kuratidza michina yekumisikidza sarudzo, iyo zvichienderana nebhodhi reamai inogona kunzi VT-d kana Vd.
Pani inoratidzwa ine sarudzo dzeakasiyana mashandiro anogona kugadzirwa, mune iyi kesi unofanirwa kudzvanya bhatani rekumisa parinoti Intel-VT kana AMD-V, zvichienderana nenyaya. Ipapo magadzirirwo akaitwa anochengetwa uye komputa inotangwazve, neizvi tinopedzisa CPU virtualization activation.