Ani naani anowanzoshandisa kombiyuta, kungava kubasa, mabasa ezuva nezuva, kana kuti kutamba, anofanira kuziva ruzivo rwechishandiso chaanoshandisa. Nekudaro, havasi vazhinji vanoziva nzira yekuona data yepakombiyuta, ndosaka mune ino pfupi chinyorwa tiri kuzokuratidza maturusi uye nzira dzekuziva ese maitiro ePC yako.
Nzira yekuziva sei data yekombuta yaunoshandisa?
Zvamazvirokwazvo zvakakosha kuziva data rekombuta uye nenzira iyi, iva nechokwadi chekuti chii chakataurwa chinokwanisa kuita uye kuwana kushandiswa kwakanakisa kwechimwe nechimwe chezvikamu zvayo. Mune zvimwe zviitiko kune vanhu vane komputa ine simba iri pasi pesimba ravo uye vasingazivi chaizvo mikana yese yekuidzvanya yavanayo. Imhaka yezvikonzero zvakadaro kuti mukati mechinyorwa chanhasi tichakudzidzisa iwe kuziva data rekombuta yekushandisa uye nezvimwe.
Nzira dziripo
Mazuva ano zvirongwa zvakawanda, software uye zvikumbiro zvinogona kuwanikwa zviripo zvaunogona kuziva data rekombuta pasina dambudziko. Chimwe nechimwe chezvishandiso izvi chine chinangwa chakafanana, uye ndiko kuratidza mushandisi zvese zvekupedzisira zvePC yake. Nenzira iyi, isu ticharatidza imwe neimwe inonyanya kubatsira uye yakakwana iyo yaungashandise kwairi.
Method 1: Ziva iyo inoshanda sisitimu
Nzira yekutanga yaticharatidza ndiyo iri nyore uye inonyanya kukosha yezvose, zvisinei nekuti haina kuitwa zvakafanana pamakomputa ese, maitiro acho anowanzo akafanana (izvi zvinoenderana neanoshanda sisitimu uye shanduro yakafanana iyo iyo PC yakaiswa), mune ino kesi tinokuratidza maitiro makuru ekombuta yako. Matanho ekutevera ndeaya:
- Tanga wavhura menyu yekutanga kana kudzvanya bhatani rekutanga pane kiibhodhi uye mubhari yekutsvaga nyora "Control Panel".
- Paunovhura Control Panel, ese aripo marongero achaonekwa, unogona kusarudza iyo icon yekuona sarudzo kuti uwedzere kunyaradza, mushure meizvi iwe unofanirwa kuwana iyo "System" sarudzo.
- Kana iyo "System" sarudzo yavhurwa, unokwanisa kuona kuti ndeipi vhezheni yeWindows system yawakaisa (Windows XP, 7, 8, 8.1 kana 10), mukuwedzera kune yakaiswa RAM memory uye processor pamwe ne frequency pa. izvo zvinoshanda izvi.
- Imwe nzira yekuona maficha aya uye nezvimwe zvakawanda, uye inonyanya kubatsira kune ese anotakurika makomputa kana ane pre-yakaunganidzwa system, ndiyo yatinotsanangura pazasi:
- Vhura menyu yekutanga zvakare uye nyora "dxdiag".
- Iye zvino bhokisi rine ma tabo akati wandei richavhurwa, mune iyi kesi isu tiri kufarira iyo "System" tab, mune iyi unogona kuona ese apfuura data, kuwedzera kune zita remugadziri webhodhi reamai, iyo vhezheni yeDirectX inotsigira midziyo. nemamwe mashoko akakodzera.
- Kana iwe ukaenda ku "Input" tab iwe uchakwanisa kuona modhi yezviputi, zvisinei izvi hazviratidzirwe pamaPC ese.
Nzira 2: CPU - Z
CPU - Z chishandiso icho timu yega yega inofanirwa kunge yakaisa hongu kana hongu. Icho chirongwa chakareruka, asi chakakwana, chakakwana nekuti chinobvumira mushandisi kuona nenzira iri nyore, zvese zvine komputa yake. Iwe unongofanirwa kudhawunirodha, kuisa uye wobva wamhanya.
- Nekuda kwechishandiso ichi mune yekutanga tab iwe unogona kuona zita re processor yatinayo, iyo TDP, iyo voltage, iyo lithography, kuwanda kweiyo yega cores, iyo yekuwedzera, BUS kumhanya, cache uye nhamba yemacores uye threads.
- MuCache tab iwe unogona kuona iyo cache yega yega nhanho kana nhanho.
- Iyo Mainboard tab inokutendera kuti utarise ruzivo rwese nezve bhodhi reamai, senge zita, mugadziri, chipset, yakaiswa BIOS vhezheni, uye PDC-Express rutsigiro.
- Iyo Memory tab inokutendera iwe kuti uone zvese zvine chekuita ne RAM ndangariro. Iwe unogona kuziva kana yakabatana muDual, Single kana Quad Channel, rudzi rwe RAM, huwandu, iyo frequency uye maTiming, mairi latency inowanikwa.
- Mune iyo SPD tab iwe unogona kuona kushanda kweimwe neimwe ye RAM ndangariro iyo komputa inayo mune yayo slots. Iwe unogona kutoona mugadziri wendangariro, iyo kodhi, uye kana uine XMP mbiri yakaiswa muBIOS.
- Iyo Graphics tebhu inotiratidza chaizvo izvo zita rayo rinotitaurira, isu tichaona ruzivo rwakakwana nezvekadhi yemifananidzo yatinayo, kunyangwe ichingotipa ruzivo rwekutanga. Inobvumira kuziva zita remugadziri, iyo chaiyo modhi uye huwandu hwese.
Iwo maviri ekupedzisira ma tabo akatsaurirwa kune diki bhenji yekuyedza komputa, mukuwedzera pakukwanisa kuona iyo DirectX yakaiswa, uye vhezheni yeWindows yainayo.
Unogona kudhawunirodha chirongwa pano CPU–Z uye edza mahara.
Method 3: Ziva mamiriro e hard drive neCrystalDisklnf
Imwe pfungwa yakakosha ndeyekuziva kuti madhisiki mangani ari mukombuta, kugona kwaainawo, kumhanya uye mamiriro ehutano hwavo. Kuti uone madhisiki atinawo uye kugona kwavo kuri nyore, ingoenda ku "Computer" kana "Iyi komputa".
Nekudaro, pano isu tiri kuenda chete kuona madhisiki uye yavo yakashandiswa uye iripo kugona. Kana iri yerudzi rwe dhisiki, kumhanya kwekutenderera, uye mashandisiro avanawo, iwo iwo mashoko atisingazokwanisi kuziva muWindows, asi nokuda kweizvi tine purogiramu inonzi CrystalDiskInf, yaticharatidza tsanangudzo yacho. pazasi:
- Iwe unongofanirwa kuiisa uye kuimhanyisa pakombuta, kana iwe ukaivhura isu tichakwanisa kuona zvese zvakakosha ruzivo pane zvakaoma madhiraivha iyo komputa yedu inayo.
- Nekuda kwechirongwa ichi isu tichakwanisa kuona kuti ndeipi rudzi rwe hard drive, nekuda kwe "Rotation speed" bhokisi. Kana ikatiratidza SSD, saka isu tine SSD, uye kana ikaratidza mechanical HDD, inotiratidza kukurumidza kwekutenderera kunoratidzwa muRPM (Revolutions paminiti).
- Pazasi chaipo, tichaona nhamba yenguva dzayakabatidzwa uye nhamba yemaawa yayakabatidzwa. Zvakaoma kuita kukurumidza kuongororwa, asi kana iwe uchigona kuziva mamiriro akajairwa eiyo hard drive ine fungidziro: kuve neanopfuura maawa makumi matatu ezviuru pairi, inogona kutorwa sekushandisa kwenguva refu, nepo pazasi apa haiwanzo kuwana a. hard drive mune hutano husina kunaka.
Unogona kuedza chirongwa ichi nekuchidhawunirodha mahara kubva pano.
Nzira 4: Ziva iyo data yemonitor yatinoshandisa
Mumamonitor mazhinji iwe unogona kuziva modhi, ma inches kana tekinoroji yaanoshandisa, izvi zvinowanzo ratidzwa muchinamira chainacho kumashure. Kune zvakare mamonitor asina aya anonamirwa uye anodzivirira iyo data kuti izivikanwe. Nekudaro, nekuda kweiyo Windows marongero iwe unogona kuziva zvese zvese zvemonitor. Kuti uite izvi, tevera matanho ari pasi apa:
- Inowanikwa padesktop yako, tinya pairi kurudyi uye sarudza chikamu che "kuratidza marongero".
- Nebhatani repakati mbeva tinodzika kwainoti "Advanced kuratidza marongero" uye tinya ipapo.
- Iye zvino tinodzvanya pa "show display adapter properties" uye ipapo tichakwanisa kuona zvakatemwa zvemonitor yatiri kushandisa.
- Iwindo richaonekwawo umo isu tinogona kuona BIOS yekadhi yemifananidzo, huwandu uye mamwe mashoko.
- Iye zvino tinoenda ku "Monitor" tab uye tinya pane "Screen refresh rate" yekudonha-pasi menyu uye ipapo tinogona kuona ma frequency anowanikwa kune iyo monitor.
Kuti uzive mhando yekupindura iyo skrini kana pani yatinayo, iwe unongofanira kutarisa kumashure kuti uzive.
Nzira 5: Simba rekupa kana Heatsink
Panyaya yechikamu ichi, tinofanira kutaura kuti nhasi hapana purogiramu inotibvumira kuziva tsanangudzo yezvose heatsink uye magetsi. Nehurombo, iyo yega sarudzo yatinayo ndeyekufukunura chassis kuti tizive kuti ndeapi magetsi emagetsi kana simba ratakaisa kana heatsink yatinayo kune yedu processor. Kunyangwe iyo heatsink modhi inogona kusaonekwa kana ichionekwa nenyama.
Kana ari sosi yemagetsi, ese anowanzo kuve nechinamira chinotiratidza zvese zvese zvaro, senge voltage parinoshanda, kugona kweWatts, rial yainotsigira uye zvimwe zvakawanda zvekugadzirwa kwayo nerutsigiro. Nekudaro, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti vashandisi vazhinji vachiri nemidziyo yavo ine waranti inoshanda, saka kufumura chassis kuti itarise kunogona kureva kurasikirwa nayo, nenzira iyi, tinoda kujekesa kuti haifanire kuvhurwa kana waranti iripo. simba kana kuti zvikaitwa zvinenge zviri pasi penjodzi yatotaurwa.
Ziva ruzivo rweGraphics Card (kana uine imwe yakaiswa)
Sekuwedzera ruzivo, tinokuratidza chishandiso chakakwana kuti uzive ruzivo rwekadhi remifananidzo rawakaisa (kana uinaro). Chirongwa ichi chinoshanda nenzira yakafanana neyakatotaurwa CPU - Z, nekuda kwezita rayo rakafanana GPU - Z iri nyore kushandisa chirongwa.
- Zvese zvaunofanirwa kuita kudhawunirodha, kuisa uye kuvhura.
- Paunorivhura, bhokisi rakaita seiri rinotevera rinobuda.
- Ikoko iwe unofanirwa kusarudza sarudzo yechitatu, Kwete ikozvino uye kumirira kuti chirongwa chivhurwe uye kumirira kuti chirongwa chivhurwe uye kuratidza iwo mameseji.
- Pano iwe unogona kuziva zita rekadhi, mhando, huwandu, mabhiti ainoshanda pairi, vhezheni yeDirectX yainotsigira, tekinoroji nezvimwe.
Kune zvakare mamwe matatu ma tabo kudivi rekurudyi, aya akatsaurirwa kuita bvunzo dzekadhi, izvo zvinowanzokurudzirwa kusachinja kana iwe uri nyanzvi kana kadhi rikatadza.
Unogona kudhawunirodha chirongwa ichi mahara kubva pane izvi bato rakananga.
Sezvawaona muchinyorwa chino, nzira uye maturusi ekuziva data rese rekombuta yaunoshandisa zviri nyore uye zviri nyore kushandisa, zvese kuziva zvakakosha zvikamu uye kuziva ruzivo rwepamusoro pechikamu chimwe nechimwe.
Kana ruzivo rwuri kuratidzwa pano rwakabatsira, tinokukoka iwe kuti uverenge chero yemisoro yedu yemazuva ano:
Pano tinokuratidza zvimwe Zvirongwa zvekuona maitiro uye Hardware yePC yangu.
Hunhu hwemichina yekombuta uye chii?.