El dhairekodhi Inosanganisira iyo faira yemirairo iyo komputa yega yega ine uye inoita kuburikidza nemutauro wechirongwa. Muchikamu chino unogona kudzidza zvishoma nezvenyaya iyi inonakidza.
Kodhi kodhi
Chiito chese chinoitwa pakombuta chinotarisirwa nefaira rinobvumidza zvirongwa kuti zvirairwe kuita chiito. Iyi faira inonzi source code. Iyi faira inobvumirawo zvirongwa kuti zvinyorwe kuitira kuti vashandisi vazvishandise zvakananga pane imwe nguva.
Chii?
Iyi faira inowanikwa muhurongwa hwekushanda uye yakakosha kuti mushandisi agone kushandisa chirongwa pasina matambudziko. Iyo inogadzirwa nevagadziri ve software uye inosanganisirwa muhurongwa hwekushandisa kuburikidza nemutauro wechirongwa.
Iyo inobvumidza kunyora mune kodhi zvimwe zvinoratidza zvakanangiswa kune chaiwo mapurogiramu. Izvo zvinongogona kubviswa chete nevakagadziri uye kuburikidza nezvimwe zviitwa nemakomputa pachavo.
Mutauro wechirongwa unonziwo C mutauro , yakakura kwazvo uye yakafanana nemirairo yakashandiswa mumakomputa ekutanga. Mutauro wega wega wakanangana nekugadzira mhando dzakasiyana dzemirayiridzo uye zvirongwa.
Mutauro weHTLM
Rudzi urwu rwemutauro wechirongwa unoshandiswa zvakanyanya kurondedzera nekugadzira iyo Computer system pamapeji ewebhu. Kune izvi, izvo zvinonzi mutauro weHTML uye Java application zvinoshandiswa. Kana isu tavhura peji rewebhu padyo naro unogona kuona menyu uko kana iwe uchida iwe unogona kuona iyo programming mutauro kana sosi kodhi webhusaiti
Kune mushandisi akajairika zvinoguma zvakateerana netsamba, manhamba uye makodhi asinganzwisisike. Nekudaro, zvinonakidza kune avo vari kutanga munyika yekomputa uye chirongwa. Mutauro weHTML unosanganisira akateedzana emakodhi anotsanangura zvirimo mumapeji ewebhu.
Iwo mamaki ayo anoshandiswa kutsanangura zvinyorwa uye zvakasiyana zvinhu zvakaita semifananidzo, mavhidhiyo, mapikicha, pakati pemamwe marudzi ezvinyorwa. Inomiririra Mutauro weHyperText Markup, kana chii muchiSpanish chingave Hypertext Markup Mutauro. Icho chaicho chinyorwa chekushandisa fomati yehypertext.
Uyu mutauro ndiyo nheyo yekodhi yekodhi uye inogona kuverengwa nekugadziriswa nemumwe munhu. Chete zvekuti mushandisi anofanira kuve neruzivo rwemafomu uye macode arimo. Iyo inoshanda sisitimu pachayo ine zvirongwa zvinogona kubatsira kukudziridza kuti uzive programmatic mutauro, imwe yacho ndeye Notepad.
Nekudaro, mutauro wechirongwa uye nekodhi kodhi zvino inomiririra seti yemagwaro aine matanho ekutevera. Chinangwa chayo ndechekumhanyisa chirongwa. Mapurogiramu anoita chiito ichi kuitira kuti komputa, kubudikidza nezvirongwa zvayo zvidiki, igone kuigadzirisa uye kuiita kuti ioneke kumushandisi.
Shanduro iyi yese inotakura neruzivo rwevagadziri, vanounganidza uye vaturikiri, vanomiririra dudziro. Asi iyo kodhi kodhi haina kungoshandiswa chete kunyorera kana kusimudzira kwemapeji ekuvhura uye akasiyana internet masosi. Iyo inoshandiswa zvakare kumhanyisa zvimwe zvinhu zveiyo inoshanda sisitimu
Kukosha
Icho chinhu chekuita icho chinobatsira zvakanyanya kuita zviito zvakasiyana mumasisitimu anoshanda. Midziyo yese ingave mbozhanhare nemapiritsi. Ivo vane mutauro unogadzirwa nevagadziri veiyo inoshanda sisitimu iyo inobvumidza zviito kuitwe. Pakati pavo anoronga purogiramu yemakombiyuta zvekuti vanomhanya vasina chavanopomerwa.
Iyo kodhi kodhi inonyatso mapoka software kuburikidza nemimwe mirairo inoitwa mune yeHTML kodhi kodhi. Saka chishandiso chinoshandiswa kunyanya kugadzira makomputa. Yakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakawanda zvinofanirwa kuzivikanwa nevagadziri.Iinewo zvikamu zvitatu zvinobvumidza kuronga hurongwa hwese.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bd511GpTYUE
Idzi zvikamu zviri .data, .bss uye .text, ivo vanoumba akateedzana emirairo iyo, kana yaiswa pamberi pechiito kana chaiwo macode, anorayira kuita basa rakakumbirwa. Iyo kodhi kodhi zvakare ine chaiyo mutauro uyo unobatsira kutaurirana chiito nenzira yakananga uye yakatarwa. Kushanda sechishandiso chakakosha mukugadzirwa kwekombuta yenguva dzino.