Iyo electromagnetic spectrum inotenderedza ese ma wave frequency, ayo anosanganisira redhiyo, mwenje unooneka uye maX-rays. Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvese nezve magetsi emagetsi, mukati meichi chinyorwa iwe uchaziva ese akanyanya kukosha data nezve marudzi avo uye nezvimwe.
Electromagnetic waves muredhiyo.
Electromagnetic waves
Ese mafungu emagetsi anoumbwa nemaphoton anofambiswa nemuchadenga kudzamara adyidzana nenyaya: mamwe masaisai anotorwa uye mamwe anoratidzwa. Zvisinei, nesainzi vanoiswa muzvikamu zvinomwe, zvese zvitarisiko zvechimiro chimwe chete.
Electromagnetic Radio Waves: Instant Communication
Aya ndiwo mafungu akadzikira, ane hukama neiyo electromagnetic nyaya. Iwo anoshandiswa kuendesa mamwe masaini kune anogamuchira, iyo inozova ine basa rekushandura chiratidzo ichi mu data. Zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, zvese zvakasikwa uye zvakaitwa nevanhu, zvinogona kuburitsa masaisai eredhiyo.
Zvese zvinopfuudza kupisa zvinotaridza mwaranzi mumativi ese, asi muhuwandu hwakasiyana. Zvimwe zvinhu zvemuchadenga, nyeredzi uye kunyange mapuraneti anogona kugadzira aya masaisai eredhiyo. Zvakare, zviteshi zveredhiyo neterevhizheni uye makambani enharembozha anogona kuburitsa masaisai eredhiyo anoburitsa masaini achagashira maantenna paTV, redhiyo kana nhare.
Infrared electromagnetic waves: kupisa kusingaoneki
Mafungu e infrared anowanikwa akatenderedza yakaderera-yepakati renji yema frequency mukati meiyo electromagnetic spectrum, pakati pechiedza chinooneka uye microwaves. Saizi yemafungu e infrared inogona kuchinja kubva pamamirimita mashoma kuenda kuhurefu hudiki. Yakareba wavelength infrared mafungu anoburitsa kupisa uye zvakare ane mwaranzi inoburitswa nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogadzira kupisa zvakaita sezuva kana moto.
Ultraviolet mafungu: chiedza chine simba
Isu tinewo ultraviolet masaisai, ane wavelengths kunyange mapfupi pane chiedza chinooneka. Izvi ndizvo zvikonzero zvekupiswa nezuva uye zvinogona kukonzera gomarara muzvinhu zvipenyu. High-tembiricha maitiro anoburitsa UV maranzi: aya anogona kuwanikwa pasirese. Kuonekwa kwemafungu eUV kunobatsira vanoongorora nyeredzi, nezvinhu zvakaita sekuti, kudzidza nezve chimiro chemapoka enyeredzi.
X-rays: Mwaranzi inopinda mukati
X-rays mafungu esimba akakwirira zvinoshamisa ane wavelengths ari pakati pe0.03 ne3 nanometers, anosvika pakukura kweatomu. X-rays inobudiswa nezvinhu zvinobudisa tembiricha dzakakwirira zvikuru dzakadai sekorona yezuva, iyo inopisa zvikuru kupfuura pamusoro. Zvisikwa zviwanikwa zveX-rays zvinosanganisira zvine simba zvakanyanya cosmic phenomena. X-rays inowanzoshandiswa mukufungidzira tekinoroji kuona zvimiro zvemapfupa mukati memuviri.
Gamma mwaranzi: Simba renyukireya
Kune rumwe rutivi tine gamma waves, aya mafungu emagetsi epamusoro-soro, uye anogadzirwa chete nezvinhu zvine simba zvecosmic, zvakaita semapulsars, neutron stars, supernovae nemakomba matema. Iwo mafungu egamma waves anoyerwa padanho resubatomic uye anogona chaizvo kupinda nemunzvimbo isina chinhu mukati meatomu.
Kana chinyorwa ichi chabatsira, tinokukumbira kuti ushanyire webhusaiti yedu kuti udzidze zvimwe zvinonakidza nezve tekinoroji senge Magetsi emagetsi Mhando uye basa! Kune rumwe rutivi, tinokusiira vhidhiyo inotevera kuitira kuti iwe ugone kutsigira ruzivo urwu.