Muvhiki rino rakatsaurirwa kune modem kana router marongero, isu tinoda kukupa iyo inotevera gwara rekutsanangura anonyanya kukosha maficha ekuti sei. gadzirisa TP Link router, Anozivikanwawo seasina kwaakarerekera. Chinangwa ndechekukwidziridza chiratidzo chinogamuchirwa kubva kumba kana yekambani Wi-Fi. Iyi nzira inobatsira zvikuru kana vashandisi vakafunga kushandura mudziyo wakapihwa nevanopa internet, kungave nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekuvimba, nekuti vanosarudza michina mitsva maererano nekuita uye hunhu huripo pamusika wekutengesa, nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwematambudziko mukubatana kwavo kana kudiwa. kufukidzwa kukuru kuzadzisa zvavanoda, nezvimwe.
Maitiro ekugadzirisa TP Link router?, gwara rakazara
Zvinoenderana nezvakataurwa munhanganyaya, tinoda kutsanangura kune avo vashandisi vari kutsvaga ruzivo rwakabatana pamusoro pekuti sei. gadzirisa tp link router kubva pakutanga, nekuda kwekutenga router isina kwayakarerekera inotengeswa nemhando iyi. Ivo vanozivikanwa pasi pezita iri nekuti ivo havasi ve chero mushandisi kunyanya.
Kuti tiite izvi, tichatanga nekufumura zvinokurudzira zvinogona kuita kuti munhu atore midziyo yerudzi urwu, pamwe nematanho anodiwa ekugadzirisa kwayo.
Zvisinei, inofanirawo kutaurwa kuti matanho ekugadzirisa TP Link router ichachinja zvichienderana nemugadziri wayo, muenzaniso kana chinangwa chichapiwa kumudziyo, somuenzaniso, kana uchida kuziva. maitiro ekugadzirisa TP Link router seanodzokorora kana wifi sezvainowanzo shandiswa. Chero zvazvingava, nhungamiro yatinopa pano inogadziridzwa uye inoshandiswa kusvika pamwero mukuru kune ese kesi, sezvo iwo ari generic.
Nezvikonzero zvese izvi, mune zvinotevera unowana gwara rakakura rinogona kugashirwa segwaro rekugadzirisa reTPLink TL-WR2543ND router, kunyangwe mamenu arikunyanya kufanana neakapfuura TL-WR1043ND, paine shanduko dzinofanirwa kuburitswa. zvakadzama..
Kunyangwe chiyero chinoenda mberi zvishoma, nekuti mune izvi chero mushandisi pasina mubvunzo achawana maturusi anodiwa ekudzidza. maitiro ekugadzirisa tp link router pasina pc, gadzirisa iyo LAN, WAN internet, Wi-Fi yekubatanidza kuti iwedzere kuita kwayo, pamwe nekuvhurika zviteshi uye DMZ, yakanakira mitambo yepamhepo. Mupfungwa iyi, isu tinofanirwa kutanga nekutaura kuti iyo default data yerudzi urwu rwemudziyo kuwana webhu ndeiyi:
- IP Kero: 192.168.0.1.
- Mushandisi: admin
- Password: admin.
Muzviitiko izvi, hazvikurudzirwe kushandisa CD yakanamirwa kune dhizaini yekumisikidza, sezvo iri kunyatso shanda kuti iite kuburikidza newebhu. Kunyanya kune avo vanhu vasingabate rudzi urwu rweruzivo rwehunyanzvi kazhinji, uye vanoda kuziva maitiro ekugadzirisa TP Link Router nenzira iri nyore uye isina kuoma.
Kugadziriswa kweLAN
Danho rekutanga rinofanirwa kuitwa kuti uzive maitiro ekugadzirisa TP Link Router ndeyekugadzirisa iyo LAN nemazvo. Uye izvi zvinoda kuisa IP kero mune network yakasiyana neiyo iyo modem / router yakabatana; inodiwa kushandisa imwe network nekuti kana iyo IP nzira ikashandiswa 192.168.1.1, mushandisi anogona kusarudza iyo 192.168.2.1, izvo zvisingagoneki pasina subnet.
Kana iyo IP ichaiswa yaiswa, tinya save, apo hurongwa huchakumbira kuti router itangezve, uye pakuita kudaro, iyo inogadzirisa inotanga ne IP iyo yakagadzirirwa.
Internet marongero
Zvinofanira kujekeswa kuti iyi router inopa maitiro akasiyana-siyana ekugadzirisa kwayo internet, kwatiri isu tichashandisa inonyanya kushandiswa uye yakakurumbira:
- Yekutanga ndeyeDynamic IP, iyi ndiyo inoshandiswa nevashandisi vetambo seONO, uye inopa ine simba yeruzhinji IP, saka unogona kutarisa pasina dambudziko kana muganhu.
- Kana iwe uine static IP, iwe unofanirwa kuisa iyo data yakapihwa neISP, wobva wadzvanya pa save, uye pfuurira kutangazve komputa.
Nekusarudza PPPoE mira ADSL uye isa iyo modem / router kubva kumupi (kana imwe yakatengwa mumusika wekutengesa) mumodhi zambuko. Enderera kune iyo gadziriso ine zita rekushandisa uye password yakapihwa mugwaro apo kondirakiti yakaitwa. ADSL, ipapo nzvimbo Connection Automatic, kuitira kuti isazodamburwa.
Iye zvino, kana chinangwa chiri chekuisa modem kubva kune router, asi pasina kugadzirisa wiring, nezvimwewo, chii chinoshanda ndechokusarudza. Secondary Connection, nesarudzo ye Kunofambira mberi IP uye isa iyo data inoratidzwa pazasi:
- IP: Modem IP +1.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana modem ine IP 192.168.1.1 sechimiro chekusvika kune hurongwa hwayo, iyo inoshanda ndeye IP 192.168.1.2, ichisiya subnet interface pa 255.255.255.0.
Nenzira iyi, pakupera kwekugadziriswa kwe PPPoE, pfuurira enderera uye nzvimbo MTU 1492, uye munzvimbo yakaderera, the DNS yemushandisi kana idzo dzinodiwa.
Gadzirisa neDHCP uye Static DHCP uye govera yakasarudzika maIPs kumakombuta
Muchikamu chino pamusoro pekugadzirisa TP Link Router, inoreva kugadzika kweDHCP renji, kuve sarudzo yekuisa iyo. DNS, sezvo sisitimu ichizozvisarudzira kubva kumushandisi kana kubva kune iyo yakapihwa, heino iwo DNS naizvo. Sevha yakagadziridzwa zvakare. DHCP, iyo ichaita mumutsara wakafanana ne Lan, kana iwe wakagadzirisa iyo Lan, huwandu hunofanira kuchinjwa DHCP.
Zvino kuzasi ndiko Static DHCP, kukwanisa kusarudza static IP kune a macpath yemudziyo usina kuchinjwa panguva yekubatanidza zvakare. Iyi nhanho yakakosha mukuvhura madoko kune PC ine chaiyo IP. Nekudaro, kana uchivhura chero chiteshi, hazvifanirwe kuseta chero IP, kunze kwekunge iwe uchida kuziva nguva dzese ma IP akavanzika ari mumidziyo. Chinhu chinotevera kudzvanya pa Wedzera mutsva, uye enderera nekuwedzera mutemo mutsva.
Wireless Configuration
Pakupera kwemaitiro apfuura, zvinotevera kuenderera mberi nekugadzirisa zvakanaka iyo Wireless, iyo zvimwe zvinhu zvinofanirwa kutariswa, zvinoti:
- Kutanga, svikiro kana gwara rinofanira kugadzwa Wireless kuti haisi yekukanganisa (usaise kune otomatiki modhi). Nokuda kweizvi unogona kushandisa INSSIDer.
- Nzvimbo b/g/n network kuitira kuona kuti inoenderana here nemamwe maturusi akadai seanotakurika consoles, kana zvimwewo.
- Wobva waisa hupamhi hwechiteshi che 40MHz, uye kana zvisingabviri, chiisei mukati 20MHz / 40MHz nokuda kwepamusoro wireless performance.
Mune iyi kurongeka kwemazano, router ine WDS yekubatanidza nevamwe vezera, nekudaro ichiwedzera kuwedzera iyo Wi-Fi kana isina waya chiratidzo. Kuti uite izvi, zvinokwana kuchinjana waya MAC kero (BSSID) yemidziyo yakataurwa, kuitira kuti ivabatanidze pasina matambudziko, kuve nekumisikidza imwechete chengetedzo uye password pamidziyo miviri (kuisa iyo LAN padanho rimwechete pasina kuidzokorora. ), sezvazvinogona kuva:
- Router1: 192.168.1.1.
- Router2: 192.168.1.2.
Inoshanda zvakafanana sekunge yaive imwe mudziyo mukati metiweki yenzvimbo.
En WirelessSecurity, inoiswa se WPA2-PSK, AES encryption, uye Boka Key Interval asara mu 3600, en Psk Password kiyi inoiswa, inokurudzirwa mupfungwa iyi, kupa kiyi refu uye yakaoma.
Panguva ino isu tine zvakare MAC kusefa, inova imwe nzira yekuchengetedza, kuitira kuti hackers vanogara mukati Wireless, kunyangwe kana vakakwanisa kusvetuka iyo wpa2 nhovo, Ivo zvechokwadi vanosvetuka izvi zvakare munguva pfupi, saka zviri nani kuti usaite activate, nekuti zvinounza zvakanyanya kutema musoro kumushandisi pane kudzivirira chaiko. Uye zvauri kutsvaga ndezvekugadzirisa TP Link Router, uye hapasisina matambudziko.
Hazvikurudzirwi kubata chero chinhu mukugadzirisa, kana iwe uchida kuti midziyo yakabatana kune Wireless kwete maona o kuziva pakati pavo, chii chinoshanda ndechekugonesa iyo tab AP Kusurukirwa.
Zvino, mu WPS iwe unowana otomatiki, nekukurumidza uye kwakachengeteka kuwiriranisa kune isina waya network pasina kugovera yakakura passwords. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinokurudzirwa kudzima basa iri uye kupa kiyi yakafara, pakupedzisira masisitimu anoshanda kana makadhi Wireless hazvienderane nehurongwa uhu, uyezve, mamwe marouters ari panjodzi yekurwiswa nechisimba nePIN.
Vhura zviteshi paTP LINK TL WR2543ND router
Nenzira imwecheteyo, kana uchigadzira sevha pakombuta, zviri nyore kuvhura chiteshi kuti chionekwe kubva kunze, iyo skrini inofanirwa kuzadzwa ne data ndeye:
- Dzvanya pa Wedzera Mutsva kuitira kugadzira mutemo mutsva.
- Pane inotevera skrini pachava paunofanira kuisa data kuti uvhure madoko.
- Zvadaro mu service port chiteshi chinovhurwa chinoiswa mukati IP Address, iyo yakavanzika IP nzira yaunoda kunanga, wobva wadzvanya pa save kuti zviteshi zvivhurwe. Kana iwe wakagadzirisa iyo Static DHCP nenzira kwayo, hapazovi nematambudziko, uye kana usati wazviita, chakanakira kuzviita.
Vhura DMZ yekunyaradza (PS3, XBOX, Wii)
Iyi sarudzo yakanakira maconsoles, kwausingade kuve ne mwero NAT, unofanira kugonesa iyo DMZ inongedza kune yakavanzika IP nzira iyo console inayo. Iyi koni yechikamu chayo, zvakare ine yayo Yakavanzika IP yakagadzwa neiyo Static DHCP, uye kana usina, unofanira kuzviita.
Gonesa UPnP yekuvhura otomatiki chiteshi
Zvino, isu tichataura nezve activation yeUPnP, chinhu chakakosha zvikuru, sezvo zviteshi zvichizovhurika otomatiki uye zvine simba kana mushandisi achida, yakanakira vhidhiyoconference, kufambisa kwemafaira kuburikidza neMSN, P2P nerutsigiro rweUPnP, vamwe.
firewall security
Ichi chinhu chinoverengera sechikamu chekuchengetedza sisitimu, saka zvinokurudzirwa kugadzirisa mudziyo neiyo default tsika dzakagadzirirwa ku:
Kudzora kwevabereki
Rudzi urwu rwekutonga rwakareruka, sezvo zvese zvaunofanirwa kuita kuwedzera kero yeMAC yekombuta yaunoda kumisa, wozoenderera mberi nekugonesa iwo madomasi aunoda kuti vana kana vamwe vanhu vashanyire. Kana iwe uchida dzimwe nzira dzepamberi pachinhu ichi, saka iwe unofanirwa kusarudza kune mamwe mafirmware, sezvo iyi isingabatanidzi dzimwe nzira.
Bandwidth control: QoS
Kana iri bandwidth control, izvi zvinoitwa mumamenyu Gonesa Bandwidth Control, kwaunofanirwa kudzvanya, wobva waisa kurodha uye kurodha kumhanya kwemutsara wacho wobva wadzvanya pa save kuchengetedza. Zviri nyore, shanda nekumhanya chaiko kwemutsara, uchifanirwa kuenda www.speedtest.es, uye tora mhedzisiro nekuunganidza.
Kana iyo skrini ine limiter proposal inoratidzwa, iwe unofanirwa kuisa iyo IP kana IP renji, chiteshi kana huwandu hwezviteshi (zvinoshanda kune P2P zvirongwa), wobva waisa iyo shoma / yakakura bandwidth yekudhawunirodha uye shoma / yakanyanya bandwidth ye. iyo upload, nenzira iyi bandwidth ichaganhurwa neIP uye port.
IP & MAC Inosungira kune Wake PaLAN
nezve sarudzo ye ARP kusunga, inofanira kuwedzerwa kuti yakakosha uye yakafanira, mune izvo zviitiko izvo zvinoshuviwa kuita. WOL (Wake On LAN)), uye izvo zvinoshanda kuvhura komputa uri kure. Izvi zvinowanikwa nekudzvanya pa Wedzera mutsva, uye kuisa kero yeMAC, IP uye kugonesa iyo ndichisunga. Kana zvisina kuitwa, hapana chinoitika, asi haugone kuvhura komputa uri kure.
Gadzirisa Dynamic DNS (DynDNS, No-IP uye Comexe)
Panguva ino, iwe une sarudzo yekugadzirisa iyo DynamicDNS, asi zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti router iyi inongoenderana chete nevanopa 3, asi ivo vakakwana kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nemamiriro epamba.
USB kumisikidza
Pazasi tinopa anonyanya kukosha maficha anobvumira chero mushandisi kugadzirisa zvese zvine chekuita ne USB yeiyi TP Link router, uye kuti nhasi wadzidza kugadzirisa TP Link router:
- Kutanga suma mudziyo wekunze, ingave USB flash drive kana hard drive; Kazhinji izvi zvinouya muhombe kupfuura 4GB, uye dzakarongwa muNTFS.
- Paunenge uchiunza mudziyo mutsva, unozoratidzwa pachiratidziri, uye unofanirwa kudzvanya kutanga.
- Wobva waenda kunogadzirisa sevha yeFTP, iyo nekusarudzika iri pachiteshi 21 uye yakaremara.
- Wobva waenderera mberi nekuigonesa, uchiita kuti uzive IP kero dzekuwana pairi network yemuno, uye paInternet (neruzhinji IP).
- Iwe unogona kuwedzera kune sevha mamwe maforodha aunoda kugovera uye kupa zita gare gare kuti riratidzike muFTP server.
- Muchikamu chino, gadzirisa iyo Media Server o DLNA kutamba mafirimu paTV kana zvimwe midziyo kuburikidza neDLNA.
- Mune bvunzo dzakaitwa, mafaera chete anosvika 4GB anozivikanwa.
Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti uzive maitiro ekugadzirisa TP Link Router, nekuti nekuva nezita rekushandisa uye password iwe unogona kuwana iyo FTP, mukuwedzera pakuzviita nemvumo dzakasiyana siyana, saka unofanirwa kuverenga nhanho imwe neimwe nekungwarira, mukuwedzera kugovera zvitupa shamwari / mhuri, kuti urege kudzima chero zvakakosha zvemukati.
Zvikonzero zvekutenga PT Link router
Pamwe vanhu vazhinji vanoshamisika, sei uchitenga TP Link kana isina kwayakarerekera router? zvakanaka, chikonzero chiri nyore kwazvo, kana uchibvumirana ne optic fiber kana internet, mushandi webasa anowanzopa router sechipo. Kana zvanyanya, unoirenda kana kukweretesa, nekuti kana wabvisa kunyoresa unofanirwa kuidzosera kuti usazoibhadhara.
Iye zvino kune vanhu vazhinji, zvigadziri izvi zvakakwana, zvisinei, zvingave zvakadaro kuti vanowira pasi, nokuti pakupera kwezuva, ma routers aya haana simba guru.
Pakati pezvikonzero, nyaya yekuvhara network mumba inomira pachena, sezvo pakupedzisira ma routers aya haana kukwana maererano nemhando. Dzimwe nzira dzekuvandudza kuvharika kweWi-Fi dzakatotaurwa zvakakwana, uye kushandisa Tp Link ndiyo imwezve.
Zvakare zvinosanganisirwa inyaya yekuti vamwe vashandisi vanofarira kugadzirisa kugadzikana uye kunaka kwekubatana kwavo, kunyanya kana Indaneti ichishandiswa zvakanyanya. Uye munyaya iyi, router inogona kunge isingakwanisi kugadzirisa kushandiswa kweInternet, uye ikozvino kucheka kana kunonoka, pamusoro pezvose, kana isina michina yekucheka inoibvumira kuzvibata zviri nani.
Tekinoroji ndeimwe musoro, uye iyo inogona kusanganisira iyo router; Zvingave kuti mupi webasa haapi bhendi mbiri, kana kuti RAM kana CPU haina kukwana, kuti pane zviteshi zvisipo kana kuenderana nekucheka-kumucheto matekinoroji akadai seWi-Fi 6. Asi nekuwedzera, kune mamwe matekinoroji. , senge RGB system, kune avo vanoda mwenje madiki, kana optimization nemasevhisi akaita seGeForce Zvino, pakati pevamwe.
Zvingave zvakare kuti router yeanoshanda haipe mamwe mabasa chaiwo, kana kuti ivo vane zvirinani maapplication. Kune mamwe marouters ane zvikumbiro zvinokutendera iwe kudzora latency, uye kusimudzira mitambo yepamhepo, yakanakira vatambi, kana kugadzira akakosha network evaenzi. Kune zvakare ayo ekudzora kwevabereki ane zviziviso, kana izvo zvinokutendera iwe kuti ugadzire rondedzero yemidziyo yaunoda kukoshesa kunaka kwekubatana kwako.
Zvingave zvakare kuti iwe unoda kushandura router yako kuti uvandudze kumhanya kunopihwa neazvino anopa. Izvo zvisingakwanisi, sezvo ivo vachiwanzopa mumwe kuti atore mukana wekumhanya kwawanikidzwa, asi zvingave zvakadaro kuti handizvo. Kunyangwe kana iwe usina mbiri mbiri bhendi, chokwadi chekuve usina kubatana kana pasina chekuvhara chinogara chiri chatent.
Chekupedzisira asi chisiri chidiki, iko kudiwa kwekuwedzera kuchengetedzeka kusvika pakakwirira, sezvo TP Links inowanzopa mushandisi zvirinani mapuroteni kana achitumira data, kana kungogamuchira mamwe magadzirirwo ekugadzirisa zvinogona kukanganisa kuchengetedza. .
Kana iwe wakafarira iyi musoro wekugadzirisa TP Link Router, iva nechokwadi chekuverenga zvinotevera zvinongedzo zvine zvinonakidza mazano.