Yakanakisa chirongwa kana software yekubatanidza hard drive

Pane dzimwe nguva, hard drive yekombuta inogona kupa matambudziko nekuvapo kwekutadza kuri pedyo, zvichikonzera kukuvara kwakanyanya, mhinduro yakakwana inosanganisira kuwana. Zvirongwa zvitsva zvekugadzira hard drive, nokudaro tichidzivisa huipi hukuru uye kukwanisa kuwana ruzivo rwekufarira. Kuti uwane ruzivo rwakanaka rwechidzidzo, zvinokurudzirwa kuenderera mberi nekuverenga uku.

Zvakanakisa zvemahara zvirongwa zve clone hard drive

Sezvakasimbiswa, Zvirongwa zvekubatanidza hard drive, zvakare kufambisa basa rekufambisa Windows inoshanda sisitimu, kubva pahard drive kuenda kuSSD, (Solid State Drive), inozivikanwawo seSolid State Drive, kana zvakare imwe hard disk ine hukuru hukuru, izvi zvese kudzivirira kufomatidza uye kugadzirisa iyo inoshanda sisitimu kubva pakutanga kwekushanda.

Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti masisitimu anoshanda, hapana nguva anopa maturusi ekugadzirisa kubva kune imwe hard drive kuenda kune imwe, ndosaka kana zvichidikanwa kuita basa iri, zvinofanirwa kutendeukira kune imwe mhando yepurogiramu yepamusoro inogona kuita izvozvo. basa.

Ichi chiitiko chinomiririra mukana wakanaka, kurerutsa uye zvakare kuchengetedza nguva yebasa kumushandisi mumabasa mazhinji, izvo zvakakosha zvirongwa zvecloning, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, zvinonangana nekugadzirwa kwemifananidzo yedhisiki, nerubatsiro rwekukwanisa kubatanidza data rese. , zviri mukati kubva chero chekutyaira, kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo.

Icho chishandiso chemahara zvachose uye, nekuwedzera, yakavhurika sosi, zvisinei, imwe hwaro hweruzivo rwetekinoroji inodiwa, uchibata basa racho, sezvo kuoma kwayo kuchida iyo mamiriro, kuti isatende inomiririra mushonga kuita chimwe chinhu. more serious.

Aya mapurogiramu anoshandiswa pahard drive cloning akawanda uye, uyezve, chimwe nechimwe chazvo chine hunhu hwacho uye, nekudaro, vashandisi vanokwanisa kusarudza kubva kune iripo menyu zvirongwa zvinonyatsoenderana nezvavanofarira.

Pakati pezvirongwa izvi, zvimwe zvakasarudzwa zvinofadza zvikuru nekuda kwemamiriro ezvinhu ega ega aanopa. Pazasi pane mumwe nemumwe wavo:

Clonezilla

Pakutanga, chirongwa cheClonezilla chakaunzwa, neyakavhurika sosi maficha kuAcronis True Image kana Norton Ghost, ichiva chirongwa chemahara, icho kwemakore akati wandei ekusikwa chakaramba chichizivikanwa, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu nekuda kwekupa backup uye clone data zvinobudirira.

Nechirongwa ichi chekudzoreredza, chinoshanda nekusagadzika pazvikamu, asi mamwe maturusi esarudzo aripo, semuenzaniso Partimage, Ntfsclone kana dd, iyo inogoneka kugadzira mifananidzo, zvakare hard disk kana imwe kana akawanda disk partitions.

Chirongwa ichi chinopawo rubatsiro nerutsigiro kuburikidza nezvimwe zvirongwa, izvo zvino zvinobvumidza iwe kudzoreredza madhiraivha akazara.

Zvichienderana nemamiriro ekunze eOpenSource, chirongwa ichi cheClonezilla chinomiririra chishandiso, chakapihwa simba rakawanda uye chiri nyore kuwanikwa pamusika, chinopindiranawo nechero mhando yehard drive uye kune rumwe rutivi, ine kugona kutsigira MBR. uye GPT, zvakare.une sarudzo yekuverenga nekunyora kune ese marudzi emafaira masisitimu.

Iyo nzira yekukopa ruzivo inoitwa mbishi (RAW) uye zvakare ine kugona kutsigira BIOS neUEFI, ichiwedzera chimiro chekuita encryption mabasa, kuitira kuchengetedza data iro mushandisi anoda kuchengetedza.

Serumwe rubatsiro kune vashandisi, pane izvi  link iyo inokutendera iwe kurodha Clonezilla nenzira iri nyore.

Cherechedza:Mukati meboka re mapurogiramu ekubatanidza hard drive mukati Windows 10 nharaunda, Clonezilla inogona kushandiswa.

dd

Mukutarisisa kune Unix anoshanda masisitimu, pane murairo unozivikanwa sedd, iro basa rekutanga rakanangana nekugona kukopa marudzi ese e data, padanho rakaderera, uye zvakare yakagadzirira kuendesa chaiyo data pakati pezvikamu zvakasiyana. .

Chimwe chinhu chakakosha kugona kuita raw data copying (RAW), pamwe chete nekuita mamwe maencodings edata.

Uyu murairo unouya nekusarudzika, kunyanya ese distros (kugovera ruzivo), zvisinei mushandisi anofanirwa kuziva kuti oparesheni iyi inoda mwero wetekinoroji, yakakwana kudzivirira chero kukanganisa kana kukanganisa kweruzivo. Kune rimwe divi, ine dzakasiyana siyana zvinogoneka sarudzo kuburikidza nemimwe mirairo inowanikwa kune mutengi.

Zvese izvi zvinopawo mukana wekuumba data rakawanda nekukurumidza, kubva kune chaiyo dhiraivha (sda), kune imwe dhiraivha (sdb), zvinoenderana nezvinotevera: dd kana =/dev/sda ye=/dev/sdb

Rescuezilla (Redo Backup & Kudzoreredza)

Kune zvakare chimwe chishandiso, chine zita rinonzi Rescuezilla (Redo Backup & Recovery), iyo kwenguva yakareba, yainzi Redo Backup uye Recovery, inomiririrawo imwe yemapurogiramu akareruka ebasa rekugadzira data backups uye zvakare kugona dzosa pazvinenge zvakakodzera.

Iyo graphical interface ine chirongwa ichi, inoshanda nenzira yakapusa uye haidi ruzivo rwepamusoro munzvimbo yekombuta, kushanda kwayo kunoenderana nepartclone uye maturusi ayo akawanda, anogona kushandiswa kana sisitimu yaiswa sebrowser. yakavakirwa paChromium.

Chimwe chinhu chekuwedzera ndechekuti chishandiso chinotakurika, kureva kuti kuiisa mukushanda, haidiwe kuiswa pakombuta uye zvakare inotakurika sezvo, semuenzaniso, inogona kutakurwa paCD. kana pa USB.

Iyo ine imwe mukana wekuenderana kukuru nemadhiraivha emuno, uye kana yakabatana netiweki ine zvinonakidza faira kudzoreredza mabasa.

Pane mukana, wekubatsira kwevashandisi, wekukwanisa kuudhawunirodha kuburikidza nezvinotevera link .

GParted

Mamiriro ezvinhu anoratidzwa iko zvino nekushandiswa kwezvirongwa zvekugadzira hard drive, mune iyi kesi, ine yemahara partition edhita, inonzi Gparted, uko graphical manejimendi e hard drive partitions ndeimwe yemamiriro ayo uye Inobvumidza iwe kusiyanisa ukuru. zvezvikamu, pamwe nekuzvikopa uye wozviendesa kuzvikamu zvakasiyana.

Muchiitiko chekuti cloning ye hard drive ichidikanwa, zvinongodiwa kuita basa rekukopa nekuisa partitions, inoshanda kune chero mhando yefaira uye zvakare zviri nyore kwazvo kuisa chero mhando yekushandisa system, mune imwe neimwe ye. the partitions.

Pane zvakaipira izvo zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa, sezvo iyo graphical interface haina kuvandudzwa uye, zvakare, yakaiswa kumutauro weChirungu, ruzivo rungarambwa nevazhinji. Gparted inowanikwa, asi pasi peGNU General Public License, nemamwe mazwi isoftware, iyo sezvatoratidzwa ndeyemahara.

Iyo ine zvakare mukana mukuru wekuva ne link izvo zvinokutendera kuti uzvitore nyore kune chero komputa.

Dhiraivha mufananidzo XML

Chimwe chirongwa chemahara, kana chinobatsira kwazvo basa rekugadzira hard drive, inozivikanwa seDrivelmage XML, ine kugona kugadzira mapikicha uye makopi ekuchengetedza muWindows nharaunda, pamwe nenzira iri nyore uye yakachengeteka yekumisikidza clones basic.

Ndokusaka ichipa kunaka kwekubatanidza imwe hard drive kuenda kune imwe, zvakare cloning yega partitions uye zvakare kukopa hard drive kune chaiyo mufananidzo.

Kune mamwe mabasa anonakidza ari nyore kuita uye ari pamusoro pekuronga otomatiki backup makopi, zvakare kuongorora, kuona uye kubvisa mafaera, kune rumwe rutivi, ine zvakare simba rekudzoreredza mifananidzo pane imwechete drive, kana pane dzakasiyana. zvinotyaira.

Nekune rimwe divi, kugona kwayo kuenderana kunobatsira zvakanyanya muFAT 12, 16, 32 uye NTFS mafaera masisitimu, DriveImage XML, mune imwe kurongeka kwemazano pane protocol inonzi VSS (Volume Shadow Service), inobatsira kwazvo kugadzira mifananidzo yemidziyo. izvo zviri kushanda chero nguva uyezve kudzoreredza kwemifananidzo pasina kutangazve komputa.

Iyo ine kugona kurodha DriveXML, zvese kubva kune yako website yepamutemo.

Zvirongwa zvakabhadharwa zvekugadzira hard drive

Zvirongwa zvese, zvakatsanangurwa pamusoro apa sezvakaratidzwa, zvakasununguka zvachose, zvisinei ikozvino boka rezvirongwa rinounzwa kuumba hard drive, asi vane imwe mutengo, iwo maturusi ehunyanzvi, asi nemamiriro ekuti kushandiswa kuri nyore.

Kune vhezheni dzekuyedza, kukurudzira mushandisi uyezve mamwe emahara mavhezheni anogona kutorwa pasina kubhadhara, asi zvisinei, shanduro dzinoda imwe mubhadharo dzakanyanya kukodzera. Sezvo vane ganhuriro shomanene uye basa rakakwana. Mazita uye mamwe mashoko ezvirongwa izvi anoratidzwa pazasi:

Acronis disk director

Pane mhando yemhando yepamusoro pamusika, inofarirwa zvakanyanya uye ruzivo, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kugona kwayo kukuru kugadzira makopi ekuchengetedza uye kuchengetedza data, zita rayo rinonzi Acronis Disk Director, chirongwa ichi chakagadzirirwa zvakanyanya kukwirisa ma hard drive evashandisi. ' makomputa uye zvakare chengetedza zvakaringana data rakaiswa ipapo.

Iine mamwe mabasa akawanda ekuwedzera, ayo anobvumira, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kudzoreredza ruzivo uye, nekuwedzera, manejimendi maturusi ezvikamu, inosanganisirawo hard disk cloning mhedzisiro yekutama kubva kune imwe yuniti kuenda kune imwe, nekukurumidza uye nyore nzira. ruzivo rwese rwakakwana.

Chimwe chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti, neAcronis True Image, zvinokwanisika kumisikidza inoshanda disk cloning system, ine mukana wekuva nekopi chaiyo munguva chaiyo, yechero hard drive yakabatana nekombuta. .

Izvi zvinobvumira, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kuti kana nemukana kumwe kutadza kusingatarisirwi kuchiitika mune chimwe chazvo, ruzivo kana data zvichagara zvichichengetwa pane imwe diski.

Acronis software inogona kuwanikwa nyore kuburikidza neanotevera link 

Paragon Drive Kopa Nyanzvi

Imwe nzira inonakidza, muboka rezvirongwa zvekubatanidza hard drive, inyaya yeParagon Drive Copy Professional, chishandiso chinozivikanwa, kunyanya pakuita makopi ekuchengetedza data ese pane yakapihwa hard drive , dhizaini yayo inobvumira data yese kutamiswa, kusanganisira iyo inoshanda sisitimu pachayo, kubva kune imwe komputa kuenda kune imwe.

Yayo yepamusoro uye yakachengeteka maficha akanakira makopi ekuchengetedza uye zvakare inokwanisa kukopa ese madhiraivha akaomarara kana zvikamu zvega.

Nechinangwa chekutora Paragon Drive Copy Professional chirongwa, maitiro anogona kuitwa kuburikidza nekutevera link 

AOMEI Backupper

Mumusika wekombuta, mune yakakurumbira AOMEI brand zvigadzirwa, nekuda kwedhigirii rekuita kwavo uye zvakare kushanda kuri nyore, ndozvinoita chirongwa cheAOMEI Backupper, chinomiririra imwe yeakanakisa zvigadzirwa zvinopihwa nekambani iyo yakaoma. drive cloning.

Dhizaini yayo inopa kuita chero rudzi rwebasa rine chekuita neiyo backup chiitiko che data rakachengetwa.

Kune iyo nyaya yakaongororwa muchikamu chino, tinogona kuratidza pakati pemabasa ayo, iyo inofanirwa kuita chaizvo nekubatanidza data rese kubva kune imwe hard drive kuenda kune imwe, uye iyi sarudzo yakanakira iro basa. Ehezve, inovharawo partition cloning kunyangwe yese system.

Basa rekutora chirongwa ichi riri nyore kwazvo, uchishandisa iyo link inowirirana

EaseUS Todo Backup

Mune rondedzero yezvirongwa zvekubatanidza hard drive, imwe inonzi EaseUS Todo Backup inomira pachena, iyo huru hunhu hunobva pakuti ine simba kwazvo software, asi panguva imwe chete iri nyore kushandisa. Iyo ine huwandu hweruzivo rwekutarisira data, pamwe nemadhiraivha uye zvechokwadi zvikamu.

Kune rimwe divi, backup manejimendi zviitiko zvechero rudzi rweruzivo zvinosanganisirwa.

Kune zvakare nzvimbo yekurodha kubva ku link izvo zvinopihwa Zvisinei, kana iwe uchida mhinduro shoma yakakwana uye inosanganisirawo mamwe mabasa, semuenzaniso kutama kwekushanda kwekushanda, zvinokurudzirwa kutenga iyo Home edition, inoda kubhadhara.

Macrium Fungisisa

Chimwe chirongwa chakakurumbira munharaunda ndeye Macrium Reflect, iyo pakati pemabasa ayo akasiyana-siyana inoratidza chokwadi chekugadzira makopi ekuchengetedza mafaera, ipapo inoshanda nemifananidzo yedhisiki uye zvikamu, kune rimwe divi kunewo maitiro ekugadzira madhiraivha ese. .

Hunhu hwayo hwebasa hunosanganisira mabasa, kubata data kubva kune chero hard drive, uko nyore ma backups anogona kuitwa, kana zvakare kana mutengi achida kuita mubatanidzwa wepasi rose wemadhiraivha.

Zviri nyore kurodha Macrium Reflect kuburikidza nezvinotevera link 

Mini Tool ShadowMaker

Muboka rezvirongwa zvekugadzirisa hard drive, pane imwe inonzi MiniTool ShadowMaker, iyo inoitika kubhadharwa, asi ine basa rinokosha, kuti zvive nyore kune vatengi kuita zvose zvine chokuita nemakopi ekuchengetedza pamakombiyuta avo.

Iyo inyanzvi yepamusoro-soro chirongwa cheBackup uye ine zvisingaverengeki mabasa anowanikwa, apo semuenzaniso pane kugona kutevedzera madhiraivha akaomarara. Kune rimwe divi, inokwanisa kuziva iyo SSD uye wozokwanisa kugadzirisa, pamwe nekugadzirisa magadzirirwo, ese ari pachikwata chekuenda.

Kurodha MiniTool ShadowMaker inogona kuitwa kubva pane chinongedzo pairi peji peji.

NovaKUSVIRA

Chirongwa cheNovaBackup chine software ine mhando dzakasiyana dzekuchengetedza uye backups inogona kuitwa zvese padanho refaira nemufananidzo, chero zvikaitwa nekukurumidza zvakanyanya uye nemhedzisiro yakanaka. mabasa ndeemunharaunda zvachose uye hazvidiwi kuti ubatanidzwe neInternet pane izvi.

Uye hazvidiwi, maitiro ekurodha mafaera pakombuta, zvakare ane encryption process inopa chivimbo uye chengetedzo kumutengi, kuburikidza neAES-256 bits, sechinhu chinopokana, zvinofanirwa kuratidza kuti iyo interface inoshandiswa mune ino. imwe nzira, haina kuvandudzwa, zvakare zvimwe zvisipo zvekuwedzera, AOMEI Backupper, senge: Kubatanidzwa nefaira rekuongorora uye inoshaya ransonware dziviriro.

Iyo purogiramu inopa kurodha kune yemahara muyedzo we NovaBackup, kubva kune yayo peji rewebhu, kushandiswa kwechigarire kana iwe uchida zviri pachena, inoda kubhadhara rezinesi iyo iri muhurongwa hwe49.95 madhora pagore.

Mubvunzo mukuru wakamutswa nechido chikuru, unoratidza izvozvo Ndeipi chirongwa chakanakisa chekubatanidza hard drive Mupfungwa iyi, haugone kusarudza imwe chete, asi zvakadaro, mazhinji eakatsanangurwa anoonekwa pakati peakanakisa ebasa iroro, semuenzaniso: EaseUS Todo Backup, AOMEI Backupper, pakati pevamwe.

Sei uchibatanidza hard drive?

Muzviitiko zvakawanda, vatengi vanoona zvakakodzera kuita kopi yakakwana ye hard disk, zvisinei, kana basa rakadai richiitwa pachedu, ndiko kuti, kuedza kukopa imwe neimwe yefaira zvishoma nezvishoma, zvingatora nguva yakareba kudaro. , zvokuti zvaigona kutaurwa kuti hapana angafarira kuita basa rinofinha kudaro.

Asi uchishandisa midziyo yakaita seyatsanangurwa pamusoro, unogona kuwana kopi yekukurumidza yakafanana neyepakutanga hard drive, uko pasina data, kunyangwe idiki sei, inosiiwa.

Iko kudikanwa kwekubatanidza hard drive inogona kukurudzirwa kune anotevera mamiriro:

• Imwe nzira inogona kunge iri yekuvandudza yatove yekare hard drive kune nyowani.
• Imwe mukana ndeye kuvandudzwa kweiyo hard drive kune imwe yehukuru hukuru, uko data rakaiswa zvakanaka uye kuchine nzvimbo iripo kune mamwe mamiriro.
• Kune zvakare mamiriro ekusimudzira yakajairika HDD kune SSD, nechinangwa chekuwana kuita kwepamusoro.
• Zvakare, zvine chekuita nekudiwa kwekuve nebackup chaiyo yehard drive yekombuta yemumwe mushandisi.

Zvese izvi zvinogoneka kunyangwe pasina kushandiswa kweiyo cloning mabasa, nekuti nekungoisa Windows, kushandiswa kwezvirongwa izvi kunopa mukana unoshamisa wekuchengetedza nguva uye komputa inochengetedza mamiriro ayo akafanana kunyangwe shanduko irikuitwa. drive.

Mune mamwe mazwi, inzira yakanaka yekuchengetedza yekudzivirira, ichipa mutengi pfungwa yerunyararo nePC yake, sezvo backup yekopi inomiririra yakakosha chengetedzo.

Kana kushandiswa kwekombuta kuri zuva nezuva, iyi chiyero yakatsanangurwa yakakosha uye inobatsira sezvo chero tsaona kana shanduko, pamwe nekukanganisa kunogona kukonzera kukanganisa kumidziyo. Zvose izvi zvinodzoreka zvachose.