Semhedzisiro yekushanduka kwemidziyo yemagetsi iyo yatinowanzoshandisa kutaura nekugovana ruzivo, kwavewo nekuchinja mune zvinobatanidza. Nenzira yekuti isu tinokudzidzisa iwe iyo USB tambo tambo zviripo nhasi.
USB tambo tambo yemidziyo
Izwi rekuti USB, chirevo cheUniversal Serial Bus, rinoreva maprotocol nema connectors ayo anoshandiswa mubhazi rekubatanidza zvishandiso zvakasiyana, sekuti: maprinta, madhiraivha akaomarara, makamera edhijitari, makomputa, makiyi, mbeva, pakati pevamwe.
Kune chikamu chayo, tambo ye USB ndiyo chinongedzo kuburikidza icho zvinhu izvi zvakabatanidzwa kuburikidza ne USB. Pamusoro pezvo, inoshanda kuendesa ruzivo uye kupa simba kune mamwe madhivha, mukuwedzera pakuzadzisa mamwe mabasa anobatsira.
Panguva ino, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti USB tekinoroji yanga ichichinja kubva pakuonekwa kwayo muna1996, kunyanya maererano nemagetsi ekuchengetedza, saizi, kuramba, kunyaradza uye nyore kushandisa. Nenzira yekuti nhasi pane akasiyana USB tambo tambo, inosanganisira: Type A, Type B, Type C, Mini USB uye Micro USB.
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve USB tekinoroji, ndinokukoka iwe kuti uverenge chinyorwa chedu USB haina kundiona.
Pazasi isu ticha tsanangudza iwo makuru maitiro eiyo yega yeiyo USB tambo tambo, izvo zvinotibvumidza isu kuti tigoisa misiyano yavo yekupedzisira gare gare.
Tora A
Pakati pezvose USB tambo mhando, Type A ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa uye inonyanya kushandiswa. Muchokwadi, ndiyo quintessential USB chinongedzo. Iyo ndeye USB 1.0 tekinoroji, iine yakakwira data kurodha kumhanya ye12 MB / sec.
Panyama iyo yakatetepa yakatetepa ine kubatana kwemukati uye imwe chete nzira yekubatanidza. Zvinosiyana nekuva nemumwe mugumo unozivikanwa semurume uye mumwe wacho semukadzi. Iyo yekutanga inosangana nemidziyo yekunze, nepo yekupedzisira ichidaro nemakomputa.
Iyo inoshandiswa kunyanya mukubatana kwemakomputa emakomputa, malaptop, vatambi vemultimedia, vhidhiyo yemitambo yekunyaradza, makhibhodi, mbeva, pakati pezvimwe zvigadzirwa.
Tora B
Icho chinongedzo-chematanhatu chinongedzo icho zvakare chine echirume neechikadzi shanduro. Dhizaini yaro inosiyana zvishoma zvichienderana nemugadziri uye nzvimbo inowanikwa yekumisikidza chiteshi neicho chekunze mudziyo. Iyo inowanikwa kumagumo eTambo A tambo inobatana kune ekunze maturusi.
Iyo ine yekumhanyisa data yekumhanyisa ye12 MB / sec yakawanda. Naizvozvo, inorongedzwa mukati me USB 1.0 tekinoroji. Zvisinei, nhasi haisi kushandiswa.
Type C
Iyo inozivikanwa zvakare se USB 3.1 tambo. Dhizaini yayo inodzoserwa, zvese kumagumo uye munzvimbo, zvinoreva kuti zvinokwanisika kuiisa mune chero nzira.
Iyo USB Type-C tambo yakagadzirirwa kubatanidza kune scanner, maprinta, ekunze madhiraivha, MP3 maitere, makamera edhijitari, mafoni, uye mamwe madhivha eUSB. Nenzira yekuti inobvumidza kuendesa data, kuchaja zvishandiso, kuwiriranisa data, pakati pemamwe mabasa akakosha.
Iyo inotsigira kurodha kumhanya kumhanya inosvika ku480MB / sec, uye ikozvino irimo mune yakawanda nhamba yemazuva ano zvishandiso.
Mini USB
Iyo mhando diki yekubatanidza kupfuura tambo ye USB Type A. Yaive yakagadzirirwa zvakanyanya kuitira kuti igone kukwana munzvimbo diki pane zvakajairwa zvinongedzo.
Iyo yakakona nemakona akapetwa uye inouya mushanduro mbiri: iyo shanu-pini Mini USB, yakaumbwa kunge trapezoid, uye sere-pini Mini USB, iyo ine maviri emakona ayo akapfupiswa.
Mini USB tambo dzakazopedzisira dzabviswa neMicro USB zvinongedzo, kunyanya nekuda kwekugona kupfeka pamatare esimbi kumagumo. Pamberi pokuberekwa kwetambo dze USB Type-C, ivo vaishanda neese kamera yedhijitari uye nhare mbozha kunze uko.
Micro USB
Iyo Micro USB tambo yakareba uye yakatetepa kupfuura Mini USB tambo. Ine makona maviri ane beveled, uye inonyanya kushandiswa kubhadharisa mabhatiri efoni yepasi neyepakati.
Kubatsira kwayo kukuru ndiko kugadzikana kwechisungo, sezvo ichi chakagadzirwa nesimbi isina chinhu.
Iyo yakakamurwa kuita Micro A, inozivikanwawo seMubati, uye Micro AB. Yekutanga inoshanda neyakajairwa michina yekubatanidza kune makomputa, nepo yechipiri ichishanda seyakagamuchirwa kune akasiyana akasiyana ekunze zvishongedzo.
Misiyano yakakosha
Kazhinji kutaura, tambo dze USB Type A dzinoshandiswa kubatanidza inomiririra mhando nezvimwe zvishandiso, nepo tambo dze USB Rudzi B dzakagadzirirwa kudzora ekunze michina.
Nechikamu chayo, chiyero chekuchinjisa data chekambo ye USB Type C chakakwirira zvakanyanya kupfuura iyo tambo ye USB Type A. Uyezve, iyo yekutanga ine dhizaini dhizaini uye inoenderana neakabatana akasiyana mazuvano.
Pamusoro pezvo, Mini USB uye Micro USB tambo hadzienderane neimwe. Iyo Micro USB tambo yakakosha basa ndeyekuomesa uye kukwidzirisa kuchaja mafoni.
Zvakare, kunyange hazvo muchimiro Micro tambo tambo idiki pane Mini USB tambo, yavo dhata yekumhanyisa mwero inokurumidza.
Nhengo dzekufunga
Tichifunga nezvekusiyana kwe USB tambo tambo izvo zviripo, chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha izvo zvinofanirwa kutarisirwa kana uchitenga chimwe chazvo chiyero chemutengo-mhando. Zvakanaka, mumhando iyi yechigadzirwa, zvakajairika kuti iwo akachipa emitengo akadererawo emhando yepasi, zvingangoita kuti titenge tambo nyowani munguva pfupi.
Uyezve, kushandiswa kweyakaipa mhando tambo ye USB kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kusingagadzirisike kumidziyo yainobatana nayo, semuenzaniso: mafoni.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha kufunga nezvacho hurefu hwetambo, sezvo ichifanira kuve yakasununguka kubata.
Tambo dziri nani
Mumusika wazvino, pane akati wandei tambo dzeUSB dzinokurudzirwa kwazvo kutenga, izvo zvataurwa pazasi:
Anker PowerLine + Micro USB: Yakagadzirirwa kubhadharisa zvishandiso zvakasiyana, senge: zvishongedzo, nhare mbozha uye mapiritsi, nekukurumidza uye zvakachengeteka. Iyo yakasimba, isingadhuri, uye inouya newadhi yemwedzi gumi nematanhatu yekugadzira.
Google USB C ku USB C: Yekukurumidza Yekuchaja Cable, inotsigirwa neGoogle iine mwedzi gumi nemaviri warandi. Inoita chiyero chekutamisa data che12 MB / sec, asi inotsigira tekinoroji yeUSB 480 yekuchinjisa data kusvika ku3.1 GB / sec.
Fuse Ckicken Armor Chaja C2 USB C ku USB C: Yakakwira yakasimba tambo, nekuda kweiyo isina simbi yekupfeka. Kurumidza kuchaja uye kuvimbiswa kwehupenyu.
Raviad USB Type C Cable: Pamwechete, inozadzisa kuendesa dhata inosvika ku480 MB / sec. Icho chinoshanduka uye chinodzosera chinongedzo chinogona kushandiswa nyore nyore. Iyo mhando inopa inoenderera sevhisi sevhisi.
Rampow Micro USB Cable. Inoenderana nechero chero modhi yemapiritsi e-android uye nhare.