Zvinogona kutaurwa, zvinenge zvine chokwadi chakazara, kuti vanhu vazhinji nhasi vanoshandisa iyo Micro USB yekubatanidza, kunyangwe paine vanhu vasina kudyidzana nemakomputa, kazhinji kubatana uku kunowanzo shandiswa zvishoma kuita basa chairo inoda chishandiso ichi. Nekuda kweizvozvo, uye nezvimwe zvikonzero, mune ino pfupi chinyorwa tiri kuzokuratidza zvese zveMicro USB uye zvese zvaungaite nazvo.
Zvese ruzivo nezve Micro USB yekubatanidza
Sezvatakataura pakutanga, ichi chishandiso chinonyatso zivikanwa nhasi nevanhu vese, kunze kweaya ega ega apo pasina hukama nenyika yemakomputa kana kugara kure nehunyanzvi uye zvivakwa zvinopihwa. zvinogoneka kuti pane imwe nguva mudziyo waifanira kubatanidzwa kuPC kune chimwe chiitiko chaicho, uye zvine musoro, zvinowanzoitika kuti kubatana kwakataurwa kwakasimbiswa kuburikidza ne USB port.
Mukati meiyi positi tiri kuzokupa iwo iwo makuru ruzivo aunofanirwa kuziva nezve chishandiso ichi, kubva kune iyo Micro USB chii, nhoroondo yayo, inoshandisa, maitiro ekuchenesa Micro USB nezvimwe.
Nhoroondo kumashure
Acronym USB inomirira "Universal Serial Bus" kana Universal Serial Bus muChirungu kuti inyatsoita, yekubatanidza interface yakagadziridzwa mu90s nechinangwa chekumisikidza mwero wepasirese wekubatana pakati pemakomputa, maperipherals nezvimwe zvishandiso.
Basa rakaitwa nekubudirira kukuru, sezvo kusvika nhasi ndiro chiteshi chengarava chakapararira kwazvo, saka tinogona kuchiwana mumhando dzose dzezvigadzirwa zvemagetsi.
Kunyange zvazvo yakasikwa kuti ibudirire kubva pakutanga, kushandiswa kwayo kwakawanda kwakagadziriswa nemidziyo yaipinda munyika yetekinoroji, pamwe nekuwanda kwemaadapter ezvikochekeri zvayaizopedzisira kutsiva.
Pakutanga kwegore ra2000, chibatanidza ichi chakawana simba uye chakatanga kushandiswa seyero iyo munhu wese anoziva nhasi, imwe yeakanyanya kupararira iri Micro USB fomati.
Kuonekwa kweMicro USB munyika yetekinoroji
Kunyangwe chinhu chekutanga chinofungwa nevanhu vazhinji pavanenge vachitaura nezve USB chiri chakajairwa rectangular yekubatanidza, chokwadi ndechekuti (sekuziva kwevazhinji) kune akasiyana marudzi e USB, ruzhinji runogona kuiswa mumapoka maviri makuru, akapatsanurwa kuita maviri mafomati. zvakasiyana.
Mafomati maviri aya ane nhamba imwechete yepini uye anogona kushandiswa kuita mabasa mamwe chete, izvo zvinoita kuti asiyane mumapoinzi emazuva ese. Aya ndiwo USB Type A (USB - A) uye USB Type B (USB - B), iwo mapoka makuru maviri anosanganisira USB.
Mapoka aya, anozivikanwawo semhuri, anobatsira kugadzirisa mhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo iripo. Sezvo nhamba nemhando dzezvishandiso zvaida kushandiswa kwechibatanidza ichi zvakakura, kugadzirisa nhanho imwe chete kwakava chinhu chisingadikanwi. Apa ndipo panopinda shanduro dzakaderedzwa dze USB - A uye USB - B, kunyanya: Mino - USB uye Micro - USB. Izvo zvaticharatidza zvakadzama gare gare.
Iko kushandiswa kweiyo Mini / Micro - USB fomati
Mhando mbiri idzi dzakagadzirwa pasi peamburera ye USB 2.0, yekutanga huru update kune iyo fomati; uye dzaive dzakatsaurirwa kumidziyo midiki pane yakajairika desktop komputa, yakaita sedhijitari kamera kana yemhando yepamusoro mp3 vatambi vakabuda mukati memakore ekutanga emireniyamu itsva. Ose akatangwa pamusika mune ese mafomati A uye fomati B, zvisinei nekuti iyo yekupedzisira yaive yakapararira nekuti yaive nekusimba kwakanyanya.
Kutanga nevakuru, yekutanga kuoneka yaive Mini - USB (2005). Zviri nyore kwazvo kuziva kuvonga kune yayo inenge trapezoid chimiro, chinongedzo ichi chaive nesimba shoma pane mukoma mukuru, asi nekuda kwekupokana kwayo kukuru uye kuderedzwa kwayo fomati, yakakwanisa kuve yakasarudzika sarudzo yeSony zvishandiso (makamera, controller, vatambi, pakati pevamwe).) uye BlackBerry; izvo zvakaita kuti mukurumbira wake ukure zvakanyanya.
Makore maviri gare gare iyo Micro-USB (2007) yaizoonekwa panzvimbo. Iyo yakagadziridzwa vhezheni yeMini - USB yaive ine zvinoshamisa maficha aizopedzisira abvisa iyo yapfuura vhezheni yekubatanidza. Imwe yesimba reMini - USB inowanikwa mukutaridzika kweMicro - AB yekubatanidza iyo yakapa mukana wekuisa uye kushandisa ese marudzi ekubatanidza pasina imwe mutsauko, ichiita kuti iwedzere kuenderana. Pamusoro pezvo, ine mwero wekutamisa wakakwira zvakanyanya (480 Mbps pane yakabuda) uye kuvandudzwa kwakakosha maererano nekusimba uye nyore kushandisa.
Simuka nekudonha kwechimiro
Izvi zvakawanikwa ne-de-facto yekubatanidza kune ese maturusi aimbofarira Mini-USB uye kuvapo kweProfile 3.0 kwakaita kuti ibude mune mamwe maturusi, senge ekunze hard drive. Kuti uwane kubudirira kwakawanda, paizove zvakare neiyo default yekubatanidza pane mamwe maturusi ayo anotanga kumira kunze munguva pfupi yapfuura, zvine musoro, tiri kutaura nezve Android Smartphones. Zvese izvi zvakaita kuti fomati iyi ive yakanyanya kupararira mukati me USB mhuri kweanopfuura makore gumi.
Nhasi pave nemhando itsva yeMicro USB connector: mhando C (USB - C), iyo inovimbisa kudarika iyo isingarondeke kusvika parizvino mini-connector, kutanga nechaive chakanyanya mhedziso: mafoni. Iyi USB itsva - C ine kuvandudzwa kwakakosha pamusoro peyakatangira uye yatove idiki muhukuru, saka zvazvinotaura ndezvekuti zvinogoneka (nemabatiro atinoita mumidziyo iripo) iyo Micro-USB chengeta mazuva ako akaverengeka.
Nzira yekuchenesa sei Micro USB connector nenzira kwayo?
Muchikamu chino, tiri kuenda kudonongodza maitiro anofanirwa kuitwa kuchenesa Micro USB yekubatanidza kana chiteshi, kunyanya iyo yenharembozha, sezvo pari zvino ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa uye zvakare ndiyo inowanzo unza matambudziko mazhinji muvashandisi. .
Zvizhinji zvezvikonzero nei iPhone kana Android ingave iine dambudziko kubhadharisa kana kubatana nePC zvinogona kunge zviri nekuda kwetambo yakashata, software yekuvandudza, kana kunyange chiteshi chekuchaja chinoda kuchinjwa. Asi kazhinji, dambudziko nderekuti Micro USB port ine tsvina uye ine guruva.
Kazhinji, tinoona kukundikana uku nekuti tambo inotadza kubatana zvakanaka kune nharembozha.
Chinhu chekutanga kuita mune idzi kesi kutarisa kune ese ari maviri chiteshi chekuchaja uye USB yekubatanidza tambo ine mwenje diki.
Matanho ekuchenesa Micro USB port ndeaya anotevera:
Nokuda kweizvi tichada zvinotevera zvinhu:
- Tochi yakajairika kana kupenya kweimwe nharembozha.
- A meno
- Donje (optional)
Kune izvi tinofanira kuwedzera kushivirira kwakawanda uye nemazvo.
Yekuchenesa chiteshi kana chinongedzo
Chinhu chakachengeteka ndechekuti neziso rakashama hazvigoneke kuona kuti itsvina yakadii yakaunganidzwa muMicro USB port. Kunyangwe patinoshandisa tochi zvinonetsa kuona zvese zvinoungana mudiki diki rekubatanidza.
Chinhu chakakosha kuenda kunoruma nekukwenya zvishoma, kusvikira tsvina yakawanda yapararira. Mushure meizvi, iwe unofanirwa kuisa zvishoma kuedza:
- Tinofanira kuita izvi nemudziyo wakadzima.
- Muchiitiko chekushandisa donje, tinofanira kuputira zvishoma pamuromo wetoothpick.
- Kutora nhare neshure yakatarisa kumusoro, tinoisa tsvimbo mukati meMicro USB port.
- Zvino isu tinokwenya toothpick kumadziro ekuseri kwechiteshi.
- Ticharamba tichiruma uye tichikwevera kunze kusvikira tsvina yatanga kupera.
- Dzimwe nguva, tingangoda kunyatsokwenya mativi ese emukati mechiteshi. Guruva netsvina zvinogona kuungana kuseri kwemapini. Saka iwe unofanirwa kungwarira zvakanyanya kuti usavakuvadza.
- Ipapo isu tinofanirwa kukwenya zvakare kudzamara taona tichipesana nechiedza kuti mukati meiyo Micro USB port yave yakachena zvachose.
Kana tapedza, tinogona kuridza chiteshi pakati pezvimedu kuitira kuti chikamu che lint uye guruva rakasununguka rinoguma richibuda, kunyangwe nekuda kweizvi zviri nani kushandisa kumanikidza mweya chivharo kudzivirira kukuvadza USB.
Nenzira iyi, isu tave kuziva iwo makuru ruzivo rweMicro USB ports uye majoini uye nemhando dzakasiyana dziripo. Pasina kupokana, imwe yeanonyanya kukosha yekubatanidza kune yakaderera-yekupedzisira michina uye mamwe magajeti.
Kana ruzivo rwuri kuratidzwa pano rwakabatsira kwauri, unogonawo kufarira kuverenga chero chezvinyorwa zvinotevera zvatinogovera pazasi:
Sangana pano zvese nezve Intel Widi tekinoroji.
Dzidza zvese nezve Plastiki Optical Fiber: internet yakavimbika yakakwirira.