Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zvinogona kumisa komputa kwechinguva chidiki uye nguva nenguva, uye hakusi kutonhora chaiko, asi kudzokororwa uye kutsamwisa kunogona kuitika kana isu tiri kushanda uye skrini inotonhora mubhuruu. Tichifunga kuwanda, tese tinoda kuziva Sei PC yangu ichioma kwemasekondi mashoma?, uye kunyangwe zvingave zvichikonzerwa nedambudziko chairo kana rakajairika, mune ino positi tinokukoka iwe kuti uwane nesu zvikonzero zvinowanzoitika zvekuomesa nechando nematanho avo ekugadzirisa, verenga uye uzive.
Nei PC yangu ichiomesa: zvikonzero zvakajairika uye mhinduro
Munyika yakaoma yekombuta, iko zvino hazvigoneke kuve nematambudziko nemakomputa pakupedzisira, imwe yeanonyanya kudzokorora ndeyekuona kuti PC yangu inomira ndichiita rimwe basa, mutambo kana vhidhiyo, pakati pevamwe, mushure menguva refu yekushandisa Windows. . Inogona kuitika mushure mekuvandudza kana chiitiko chakakomba, senge hutachiona kana kusashanda kwehardware.
Sezvambotaurwa, zvikonzero zvinoita kuti komputa irambe ichitonhora zvinosiyana, uye parizvino zvakakosha kuziva sei pc yangu ichioma, kuitira kunyatsogadzirisa dambudziko racho, dzivisa, kana zviri nani, rigadzirise. Uye zvinozivikanwa zvakare kuti zvimwe zvikamu zvekombuta zvinogona kutadza kana kukuvadzwa, zvinhu zvatichaedzawo kuburitsa uye kuziva kuti tizvigadzirise.
Chikamu cheaya matambudziko akajairika achagadziriswa mune ino positi, mukuwedzera kune mhinduro kune yega yega. Pasina chiitiko apo PC yangu inoomesa zviri nyore, iwe unozokwanisa kuzvigadzirisa, kana kuziva kuti ndiani wekutendeukira kwaari kana kuri kukanganisa kwakanyanya kunoda kupindira kwenyanzvi inotaura nezvekugadzirisa kwakakodzera.
Kunyangwe isu tichifungidzira kuti chimwe chezvikuru uye zvakajairika zvikonzero nei PC yangu iri mavhairasi. Izvi zvinokwanisa kukanganisa kombiyuta nenzira dzisingatarisirwi, panguva yose yekusvibisa, kuba data kana kuparadza mafaira uye mapurogiramu.
Pamusoro pekushandisa zviwanikwa zvakakosha zvinogona kushandiswa kune mamwe mabasa akakosha. Izvi zvinoitika nekuti ivo vanomhanya kumashure, uye mushandisi haatombozviziva, achiyamwa simba re processor kana kukanganisa RAM memory, zvichikonzera kusagadzikana muhurongwa hwese. Nekudaro, kuitira kuenzanisira zvimwe zvinokonzeresa zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko uye zvinopembedza nzira yePC yangu kuomesa, ngatione zvinotevera:
Kusakwana simba rekupa magetsi
Parizvino vanhu vanokwanisa kuwana zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakagadzirirwa maPC anoshanda zvakanyanya nemutengo unonzwisisika, zvisinei kuti komputa ine CPU, makadhi evhidhiyo kana manzwi ane simba akaiswa. Zvichida paivewo nekubata overclocking kune processor, sezvo ivo vakaigadzirira.
Nekudaro, zvese izvi scaffolding zvine mutengo, senge yakakwira simba vhoriyamu iyo ese aya ekuwedzera zvinhu anowanzo shandisa, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti sisitimu isagadzikane, zvichikonzera kutonhora kwechando kakawanda pazuva, kana pasina simba rekupa magetsi. midziyo yacho zvakanaka. Muchidimbu, zviri nyore kuti uongorore ichi chinhu sechinhu kuti uzive kuti sei PC yangu ichiomesa.
Kana izvi zviri izvo, zviri nyore kutsanangura iyo yakazara simba rekushandisa kwekombuta, iyo iyo inodiwa yechikamu chimwe nechimwe inofanira kuwedzerwa. Iri basa harisi nyore, nekuti zvichave zvakafanira kudzokorora bhuku rega rega kana webhusaiti yemugadziri wezvinhu zvataurwa; zvisinei, kana data yakadaro iripo, inogona kufananidzwa nesimba iro mudziyo wemagetsi unokwanisa kuendesa.
Kana mushure mekuongorora kwakasimba, zvinogumiswa kuti sosi yemagetsi haina simba rekupa simba rinodiwa, yave nguva yekuitsiva neimwe yehukuru hukuru, nekuti inogona kutungamirira kuPC yangu kutonhora, ichinyima mukana wekuzadzisa izvo. zvakanga zvichiitwa.
Kazhinji, kana iwe uine komputa ine yakanaka kuita zvikamu, asi pasina kuwedzeredza, kupihwa kweinenge 600 Watts kuchave kwakakwana kushanda pasina chando chekucheka. Uye kuva neasina-standard marongero senge 2 makadhi evhidhiyo akabatana nawo SLI kana CrossFire, yakawedzerwa kune mamwe akawanda akafanana, simba iri re600 haringatsigiri mutoro, richifanira kuisa rimwe rinenge 800 Watts.
Kuparara nekuda kwekupisa kana nyaya dzehardware
Chimwe chezviitiko zvakajairika izvo PC yangu inoomesa nekuda kwekupisa kwakanyanya. Zvinowanzoitika kana komputa isingambochengetedzwa, ingave laptop kana desktop, uko guruva rinodzivirira kupisa kupukunyuka nenzira kwayo. Izvo zvinogona zvakare kuve nekuda kwekuti iyo yekupisa paste iri muhurombo, kuti yakaomeswa kana heatsink yayo haina kunyatsogadziriswa.
Ma processor, makadhi emifananidzo, kana imwe Hardware ine tembiricha yekushandisa yakakura. Muchokwadi, kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge midziyo, iwe uchainzwa, kunyange iyo yemazuva ano ine otomatiki system inoderedza simba iri uye kuwanda kwayo, kuitira kuderedza kushandiswa uye kupisa.
Nezvose izvi, inobudirira caloric solution inogara ichidiwa pakushanda kwayo, uye kana ikasashanda, kombiyuta ichaparara uye inotangazve; chiri chikonzero munyaya iyi kuti PC yangu inotonhora.
Pamusoro pekupisa, panogona kunge paine rimwe dambudziko, senge chikamu chiri muhurombo, kune mamwe makiyi kana kuita kunoratidza icho chimwe chinhu chiri kutadza:
- Simba rekupa: komputa inodzima kana kutangazve kazhinji mushure meimwe nguva inoshanda, uye zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya uye pasina chiziviso chekutanga.
- RAM ndangariro: kana kombiyuta inorembera nekuitwa kwemakadhi kana kuva muhope; inowanzopa blue screen kubva kuWindows, inoteverwa ne reboot.
- Hard disk kukanganisa: Zvakafanana nezvakaitika kare, asi munyaya iyi kubondera kunopindirana, uye zvinotora nguva yakareba kuvhura mapurogiramu kana kukopa data.
- Dambudziko remakadhi emifananidzo: kukanganisa uku kunonyanya kuratidzwa mu block panguva yemutambo.
Chero zvazvingaitika, chinhu chakakosha kusiyanisa pakati pesoftware uye kutadza kwehardware ndechekuti, mushure mekuisa Windows zvakare, komputa inoramba ichiratidza matambudziko akafanana.
Hardware kupokana
Kana PC yangu ikaomesa uye ichiratidzawo chidzitiro chebhuruu, zvinogona kunge zvichikonzerwa nekumwe kukakavara kuripo muzvikamu zvehardware zvekombuta. Mukati mezviitiko zvinowanzoitika zvekukonana kwakadaro, imhaka yekuti makomputa maviri anoedza kushandisa IRQ imwechete. Nenzira yakanaka, mhinduro yaro inenge iri nyore nguva dzose.
Kuti uone dambudziko, vhura iyo mudziyo maneja, pane rondedzero yemidziyo yese yakaiswa pakombuta. Kana iwe ukacherechedza yero katatu pane chero ipi zvayo, zvinoreva kuti chikamu ichi chine zvikanganiso, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kumatambudziko anogoneka, kusanganisira hardware iyo inoenderana nayo, zvisingadzivisiki zvinotungamirira kuchando chemidziyo.
Kazhinji kuvandudza kana kudzoreredza mutyairi wechikamu uye kudzoreredza sisitimu kunogadzirisa dambudziko. Zvisinei, kana dambudziko rikaramba riripo, uye dambudziko riri remhando inobviswa yakadai seyekuchengetedza unit, unogona kuedza kuibvisa uye kuidzorera zvakare, inofanira kugadziriswa.
Kana PC yangu ikaoma, zvinogona kunge zvakakonzerwa nematambudziko ekupisa, sezvatinonyatsoziva mukati medesktop kana laptop komputa, inoburitsa kupisa kwakawanda nekuda kwekushanda kwezvinhu zvakasiyana mukati. Kunyangwe mune yazvino uye yazvino, senge mahwendefa kana Android masisitimu.
Kupa mhinduro inogoneka, chinhu chekutanga kuve nechokwadi chekuti mafeni ese ekombuta ari kushanda nemazvo. Uye kana pasina chimwe chazvo chinoshanda kana chisina kukwana, mhinduro ndeyekutsiva chikamu ichi. Saizvozvowo, mavhuriro uye magidhi emhepo anofanirwa kuongororwa, uye kuona kuti haana kuvharika uye haana kufema zvakakwana midziyo.
Kana iwe usingazive yakanakira tembiricha yekushandisa yezvikamu zvekombuta yako, unogona kusarudza kudhawunirodha chidimbu chidiki chemahara software inonzi. Open Hardware Monitor kuita basa iri. Ichi chishandiso chinokubvumira kuti utarise tembiricha ye processor uye zvimwe zvikamu, pamwe nekupa imwe data yakakosha pamusoro pekushanda kwemidziyo, uchipindura kuti uone kana PC yangu iri kutonhora nekuda kwechikonzero ichi.
Kunyangwe, kumwe kusagadzikana kwakabatana nekupisa ndipo painoshandurwa processor, uko kushandiswa kwakashata kweiyo inopisa paste pakati peCPU neheatsink inogona kupisa, zvichikonzera kutonhora kwekombuta.
Muchiitiko ichi, isu tinoenderera mberi nekubvisa yakataurwa sink yekupisa yakarongedzwa mu processor uye kusunungura ese ari maviri (kunyura / processor), nejira nyoro mudoro uye isa donhwe rimwe chete rekupisa paste, uchichenjerera kuti usaisa yakawandisa kana zvishoma. , nokuti zvichakanganisa kupisa kupisa.
Mhanya CHKDSK uye SFC chishandiso
Nzira yekuyedza kudzoreredza komputa kana PC yangu ikaoma, nekuda kwematambudziko neiyo sisitimu yekushandisa kana zvimwe zvikanganiso zvakakomba, kambani yeMicrosoft pachayo inopa mushandisi zvimwe zvinonakidza maturusi ekugadzirisa chiitiko. Imwe yacho ibasa reCHKDSK kana kuraira, iyo yave iripo muWindows kubva nguva dzeMS-DOS, saka ine ruzivo rwakaratidza.
Iri ibasa rinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuongorora, kuonesa uye kugadzirisa kwekuchengetedza zvikamu, angave ari maSDD kana HDD. Yakashongedzerwa kuenda nekugadzirisa zvikanganiso zvine musoro, kusanganisira kukanganisa kwemuviri kweyuniti, kuyedza kudzoreredza zvikamu zvakakanganisika uye data rawo rehuori rinodikanwa pakushanda kwakajairika kwehurongwa.
Kushandisa kwayo kunoda kushandiswa kweWindows command prompt kana Power Shell terminal, ine mvumo kubva kune yayo yepamutemo maneja. Zvakare, inogona kushandiswa kubva kuWindows, pazvinogoneka kuimisa kubva kune flash drive ine Windows yekuisa; kuita kugadzira a Inotakura USB uye shure kwe load pakutanga yechikwata, sarudza kugadzira michina.
Tevere, sarudza iyo advanced options pamwe chete kurumidza kuraira. Kuti wobva waita kuraira kwako pane yakanganisa unit inoratidza tsamba yayo. Uyezve, mhanya murairo SFC; the System File Checker Iyo nzira yekutsvaga nekugadzirisa kukuvadzwa kwemafaira ehurongwa, senge registry kiyi yakarasika mushure mekuchenesa, uye mamwe mafaera akakosha, ndosaka PC yangu ichiomesa.
Mune mamwe mazwi, iyo SFC sarudzo inokwanisa kubata nematambudziko akakomba muWindows, pasina chikonzero chekuzvimisikidza, saka zvakakosha kuti uedze kuti uone kana ichishanda kana PC yangu yaoma, ndichikwanisa kuimhanyisa kunyangwe kubva Inotakura USB ine Windows.
Tarisa RAM ndangariro kuperera
Pamusoro pemazano apfuura anoshanda kune hard drive, pane rimwe basa rakasanganisirwa reWindows, ndiyo bvunzo inoshanda kune RAM memory. Seimwe yezvinokonzeresa kuvharika, uye yebhuruu yekutarisa ine meseji ye ndangariro management. Pane chiratidzo chematambudziko padhiraivha iyi chingave chiri nekuda kwekutadza kopi yemafaira, kana kuti aya haaverengeki.
Zvirongwa izvi zvinokwanisa kuongorora RAM ndangariro yakazara, pamwe nekuona maseru akakuvadzwa, aine kana pasina mukana wekupora. Iyo inosanganisirwa muWindows inonzi ndangariro kuongororwa, uye inogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nechishandiso mhanyisa kunyora kodhi mdsched.
Iri basa rinofanira kuitwa mushure mekutangazve komputa, uye isati yarodha sisitimu yekushandisa. Tichifunga kuti kungova nemaseru akati wandei ari muhurombo hunogona kutungamira kune chando paPC kana uchivawana. Saizvozvo, general mutengi zvishandiso zvinowanzo shandisa Non-ECC ndangariro kana pasina kukanganisa kutarisa, nepo mundima yehunyanzvi chete maECC anoshandiswa nemakadhi anowirirana ekuwedzera kuchengetedza.
PC yangu inomira nekuda kwekukanganisa RAM
Izvo zvatotaurwa kuti yakashata RAM module inogona kuve imwe yeanonyanya kukonzera kuti PC yangu iome, uye mutambi mukuru mukugadzira zvidzitiro zvebhuruu pakutanga system. Neraki, kuongorora uye kuona matambudziko mune iyi RAM iri nyore, uye kana matambudziko akaonekwa, ari nyore kutsiva.
Kuti uone mamiriro akanaka uye kushanda kweRAM module, chakanakira kusarudza application Memtest86 +, ichaongorora mabhanga ekurangarira kuti ione matambudziko. Kana pasina zvikanganiso zvakawanikwa, zviri nyore kuona uye kutsvaga iyo module iri kukonzera kutadza.
Izvi zvinoitwa nekubvisa chivharo chekombuta uye kubvisa iyo RAM module, ichisiya iyo chete iri pairi chikamu 1, kana paine anopfuura mumwe. Tevere, tinomhanya Memtest86 +, uye kana isingaratidzi kukanganisa, saka iyi RAM module yakanaka. Kana iwe uine anopfuura imwe module, maitiro ari pamusoro anodzokororwa kakawanda senge paine ma module.
Kune chikamu chayo, kuita uye kugadzikana kweRAM memory ndiko kwakakosha zvakanyanya kuitira kuti komputa isaoma. Uye kana chiitiko chekuti memory modules dzakuvadzwa, pachava nematambudziko mazhinji.
Tarisa kana PC yangu yamira mune yakachengeteka mode
Nekune rimwe divi, kuoneswa uku kunofanirwa kuitwa kana maitiro apfuura asina kubatsira, kana kunyangwe asati aona kana paine matambudziko padanho rehardware. Naizvozvo, nemhosho yekuyedza nzira, Windows inongotakura mafaera anodiwa pakushanda kwakaringana kwehurongwa.
Maitiro ari pamusoro haasanganisire ekunze madhiraivha emahara akadai segiraidhi kana network kadhi, kana imwe yakafanana chirongwa chinoitwa panguva yekutanga, kusanganisira chero hutachiona kana malware. Nekutevera maitiro aya iwe unozokwanisa kuona zvakanyanya kana paine Hardware kana software dambudziko. Uye kana mushure mekutanga Windows nenzira iyi zvikanganiso zvichiramba uye PC yangu inoomesa, zvichava pachena kuti haisi purogiramu, uye inogona kunge yakakonzerwa ne hardware isina kukwana kana tembiricha.
Chokwadi, kubva kuWindows unogona kubhuya zviri nyore kuita yakachengeteka maitiro nematanho ataurwa pamusoro. Uye kana zvisingaite kutanga Windows nenzira yakagadzikana, unogona kutoshandisa hunyanzvi kuratidza iyo system yekununura maitiro, ayo maitiro akaita seanotevera:
- Bhatidza komputa nebhatani renyama.
- Mushure mekusvetuka iyo BIOS / mugadziri skrini uye nekutanga kurodha system, komputa inofanirwa kutangwazve nekudzvanya pa. Dzokerazve kana kudzvanya kwenguva refu pabhutsu.
- Iyo nzira inofanira kudzokororwa 3 nguva.
- Kana iwe waita maitiro ese nemazvo, kechitatu iyo yekudzoreredza menyu inofanirwa kuratidzwa.
- Mushure meizvozvo, zvinongosara kuenda advanced options uye sarudza kutanga zvirongwa. Haisi intuitive sarudzo ine zita iri, asi inoshanda; uye mushure mekutangazve, sarudzo inotevera inopihwa neapp inosarudzwa.
Kuvhara matambudziko nekuda kwehutachiona
Pane zvakare sarudzo kana PC yangu ikaoma, enda kunoonekwa kana kuona kuvepo kwehutachiona muhurongwa. Nekuti zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti kune akawanda ane hutsinye zvirongwa, anokwanisa kukanganisa sisitimu uye kunyangwe kugara mundangariro kubva pakutanga. Naizvozvo, nekusarudza iyo yakachengeteka modhi, unogona kushandisa antivirus ye Windows Defender pasina dambudziko.
Uye kana uine antivirus yakaiswa, unogona kuita maitiro nayo. Asi Windows Defender yakanakisa antivirus kunyangwe iri yeWindows, zvakare ndeyemahara, uye inosanganisirwa mune yayo system. Muchiitiko ichi maitiro ari nyore, iwe unongofanira kuenda kubhari yebasa uye kaviri kudzvanya pane antivirus nhoo. Zvadaro muhwindo pinda kudzivirira.
Mushure mezviri pamusoro, enda ku bvunzo sarudzo uye sarudza yekupedzisira, bvunzo ye Windows Defender isipo. Neiyi nzira zvinogoneka kuona mavhairasi anotanga nehurongwa uye / kana ari mundangariro, saka, ndiyo inonyanya kushanda pane ese. Uyezve, imwe nzira inoshanda inokurudzirwa. Malwarebytes Adwcleaner, zvakare yemahara, haidi kuisirwa uye inokwanisa kuona zvese.
Iwe unofanirwa kugara uchifungidzira kutyisidzira uku sezvo ivo vane mhosva yekuomesa PC yangu, sezvo zvichinyatsozivikanwa kuti mavhairasi uye malware zvinowanzova chimwe chezvikonzero zvinowanzoitika kuti komputa iome, zvichikonzera kutadza uye zviratidziro zvebhuruu. Uye nerubatsiro rudiki rwakawedzerwa, zvinokwanisika kubvisa maroja aya asina hutano. Isu tinongofanirwa kutora yakanaka yakagadziridzwa antivirus kuti tiite ongororo yakasimba yekombuta.
Kana hutachiona kana malware yakadzima antivirus, izvo zvinogoneka, komputa inofanira kudzoserwa mumodhi yakachengeteka nekudzvanya F8 panguva yebhoti, isati yaonekwa Windows yekutanga skrini. Neizvi, iwe uchave uine vimbiso yekuti Windows hairegi madhiraivha kana software isina kukosha pakuita kwayo kwakajairika. Uye iwe paunotanga wati yakachengeteka modhi, ongororo yakakwana inoitwa neyedu yatinoda antivirus.
PC yangu inomira nekuda kwedambudziko reakaundi yemushandisi
Panyaya yechando paunopinda pakombuta kana pakupinda password semaneja, ingangove chiratidzo chekuvapo kweakakuvadzwa kana kushatiswa mafaira eakaundi account. Izvi zvinowanzogadziriswa nekuwana nemushandisi asiri wako, uye ichokwadi kuti hapana ane yechipiri account.
Chero zvazvingaitika, iwe unofanirwa kumanikidza Windows kuti itange mune yakachengeteka modhi, nenzira imwechete sezvakaratidzwa mune yapfuura poindi, kana zvakare kuisa iyo yekuraira terminal kubva kune yekuisa chiteshi, senge Bootable DVD kana USB. Muchiitiko chino, unofanira tinya pamusoro kugadzira michina, inotevera advanced options, uye inoguma nehurongwa huri pahwindo rebhuruu. Kuti uite izvi, edza kumhanyisa unotevera kuraira kuti udzore akashatiswa mafaera eWindows mune yako terminal:
- DISM.exe /online /Cleanup-Image /Scanhealth.
- DISM.exe /online /Cleanup-Image /StartComponentCleanup.
- DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-Image /restorehealth.
PC yangu inomira panguva yekutamba
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinozivikanwa uye zvakanyanya kupararira munharaunda yevashandisi iko kuparara kwekombuta uchitamba. Iko kune mamiriro aya zvechokwadi nekuda kwemikana yakawanda, apo zvikonzero zvinowanzoitika uye mhinduro dzazvo zvinoratidzwa pazasi mune inotevera kurongeka:
- Tembiricha: kana iri mutambo wakaoma uye unoda, kana kuti kadhi yemifananidzo ine heatsink yakasviba, yakavharwa kana iyo inopisa paste yakasimbiswa; zvichida zviri nani kutarisa tembiricha uchishandisa chirongwa chemahara, senge HWiNFO.
- Hardware isina kukwana: haisi mitambo yese inogona kuitwa pane chero komputa, saka zvinokurudzirwa kutanga waona zvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi zvemusoro uye tarisa kana zvasangana. Kana iri komputa ine simba shoma, chokwadi mutambo unogona kuitwa, asi unozovharika zviri nyore. Chimwe chezvikonzero chikuru nei PC yangu ichiomesa mitambo.
- Zvisizvo, zvechinyakare kana zvisizvo kuisirwa mifananidzo yemakadhi madhiraivha: chimwe chikonzero chekuti PC yangu iome uye izvo zvakajairika nemadhiraivha emakadhi emifananidzo. Kurangarira mupfungwa iyi, kuti iwe unofanirwa kuedza kuve neiyo yazvino yakagadzikana yekuvandudza, ingave iyo Nvidia kana AMD.
Kana iwe uchida kuita yakachena kuisirwa, unogona kusarudza DDU kusunungura zvakapfuura. Nguva zhinji kugadziridzwa kwakashata kunoitwa, zvichikonzera kukanganisa kwekuita nekuda kwayo.
- Bad game yakaiswa: zvinogoneka kuti mutambo wakaiswa zvisizvo, saka ndapota edza zvakare uye tarisa kuti kukanganisa kwakagadziriswa.
Zvinetso ne DirectX API: Pakupedzisira, kana PC yangu ikaoma, zvinogona kunge zvakakonzerwa nedambudziko muAPI, zvichida nokuti haina kuvandudzwa kana kuti ine yakaora shanduro. Muchiitiko icho iwe unogona kusarudza kuisa DirectX iyo inotorwa kubva Microsoft kana kugadzirisa sisitimu kubva Windows Update.
Kuparara nekuda kweWindows system updates
Kune chikamu chayo, zvigadziriso zvinopihwa neWindows dzimwe nguva zvinokuvadza kupfuura zvinogadziriswa, kunyanya nekugadzirisa zvivakwa. Sezvimwe zvezvinonyanya kukosha zvinobuda pamusika kaviri pagore uye zvinogona kugadzirisa shanduro yehurongwa. Pakati pematambudziko makuru anoratidzwa ndeye kuenderera kunotangazve kweWindows Explorer, kurasikirwa kwedata uye kunonoka.
Kana zvakadaro, chakanakira kusunungura zvigadziriso uye kudzokera kune yakapfuura vhezheni. Kana kukanganisa kukaramba kuchienderera, iwe unotofanira kutangazve Windows.
Mafaira eSistimu akakuvadzwa kana kubviswa kana pasina chabatsira
Kurudziro yacho inoenderera, ndosaka, kana pasina kana imwe yemazano apfuura yakashanda uye dambudziko iro PC yangu inoomesa ichiramba, unogona kuedza kuseta Windows kune yayo yekutanga kana fekitori vhezheni. Neizvi, kuiswa kutsva kwegadziriro kunotsvakwa, uku uchibvisa chero chinhu chinokuvadza.
Saizvozvowo, inobvumira sarudzo yekuchengetedza mafaira ega, nenzira yokuti musimboti hapana data yakakosha inofanira kurasika. Chero zvazvingava, ruzivo rwakakosha runofanira kuchengetwa musati maenderera mberi. Zviri nyore sekudzvanya shift uchisarudza sarudzo reboot.
Pakarepo hwindo rebhuruu richaratidzwa paunofanira kusarudza kugadzirisa zvinetso, inotevera reset komputa. Chinhu chinotevera ndechekuteerera mirairo yakapihwa newizard yekusiya Windows senyowani.
Ndakatoyedza zvese zviri pamusoro uye komputa yangu inoramba ichitonhora, ndoita sei?
Muchiitiko chekuti waedza nzira dzese dzakapfuura, uye kukanganisa kunogumbura kwePC yangu kutonhora kuchiri kuenderera, chinhu chakanyanya kunaka ndechekubvunzana nenyanzvi munzvimbo iyi, kuti usvike pazasi penyaya. Nguva zhinji hazvisi nyore kuongorora matambudziko nemawoko, sezvo zvakawanda zvakasiyana zvinogona kupindira izvo zvinofanirwa kutariswa, saka, kana iwe usiri nyanzvi yeIT, zvinonyanya kuoma kutendeukira kune mumwe munhu.
Zvino, kana iwe uri mushandisi wemultimedia, mudzidzi, mutambi kana muridzi webhizinesi, imwe sarudzo ndeye kuenda kune iri padyo hardware katalogi kana komputa yekugadzirisa nzvimbo, kana kuenda kune anonyatso hunyanzvi kuti aite kuongororwa kana kugadzirisa, kana zvichidikanwa.
Nepo kune makambani makuru, zviri nani kutendeukira kune nyanzvi IT femu pabasa iri rekuongorora komputa network, uye kuti vanogona kuona kwakabva kukundikana. Sezvo hunyanzvi hweIT hwakavakirwa pamaindasitiri-mhando otomatiki maturusi avanogona kunyatsoona matambudziko nekuagadzirisa.
Pamusoro pezvo, aya marudzi emakambani kana mafemu anowanzo kupa anoenderera anochengetedzwa masevhisi zvirongwa, senzira inobatika yekudzikisa kana kudzima PC yangu inoomesa matambudziko mune ramangwana.
Mhedziso uye zano kana PC yangu ikaoma
Sezvakaratidzwa, zvikonzero zvinowanzoitika izvo PC yangu inotonhora yakawanda, zvisinei, ichokwadiwo kuti kune nzira dzakawanda uye mhinduro, dzatinoedza kuratidza mune ino chinyorwa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira. Zviripachena, hazvibviri kufanotaura pane imwe nyaya-ne-kesi, kunyangwe chinhu chakangwara kuita kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza komputa yako yakachena uye yakagadziridzwa, zvese zviri zviviri hardware uye software.
Saizvozvo, zvinokurudzirwa kuve neruzivo rwakawanda sezvinobvira nezverudzi urwu rwedambudziko, sezvo izvi zvichabvumira mushandisi kuita yakakwana, yakarurama uye nekukurumidza kuongororwa. Nezvinangwa zvakadaro, unogona kunyora pasi iyo data inoratidzwa neblue skrini kana kushandisa application senge BlueScreenView kuitira kubatsira pakuongorora
Izvo zvakakosha kuti urambe wakangwarira kune chero chiitiko chisiri chenguva dzose maitiro ekombuta, uye kana ichiwanzo chando, nekuti kana ikasateererwa, inongowedzera mamiriro ezvinhu, kana kuita kuti zvinyanye kuoma kutarisana nemhinduro gare gare. Kunyangwe pamwe kuparara kwekombuta kunongova kukanganisa kudiki. Nokudaro, heano mamwe mazano ane chinangwa chekudzivisa rudzi urwu rwemamiriro ezvinhu:
- Chengetedza hardware yakachena: Sezvo zvikonzero zvikuru zvePC yangu kutonhora, tembiricha dzakaonekwa sezvikonzero, izvo zvinogadziriswa nekuchenesa komputa yese chassis kamwe pagore.
- Shandura iyo CPU thermal paste: Iko kudikanwa kwekushandura iyi inopisa paste yekombuta kanenge 3 kana 4 nguva shoma yakaratidzwa zvakare, sezvo ichiita kuderera uye kusimba.
- Tarisa tembiricha uye hardware: Chikamu chekuvimbisa kuti Hardware haina kukuvara kudzora tembiricha zvishoma nezvishoma.
- Dzivirira kuwedzera kwemagetsi: Inokurudzirwawo kuisa vadziviriri pazvigadziko kumisa zvinokwanisika overvoltages uye kuchengetedza michina.
- Updated system: Kugadziridzwa kwemidziyo yeWindows kunogona kupedzisira kukuvadza komputa yako, saka ipfungwa yakanaka kuchengetedza madhiraivha ako ehardware ari kufambidzana uye achienderana nezvirongwa zvako.
- Yakachena PC: ndezvekubvisa mafaira asina kufanira nguva nenguva, kukanganisa iyo HDD kana iwe uine imwe, kudzima zvirongwa zvisina kushandiswa kana kuchenesa pakutanga system.
- Tarisa uone mavhairasi: nekuda kwechimwe chezvikonzero zvikuru, uye kwete nekuda kwehutachiona chete, asiwo nekuisa bloatware netsaona pakurodha zvirongwa zvemahara kubva kumaportal senge. zvirongwa.com kana kuti ngano softonic.
Mushure mekuverenga iyi positi nezve PC yangu inotonhora, tinokusiya uine mimwe misoro inoenderana mune anotevera malink: