Vazhinji venetizen vanofarira chokwadi chekuti Maitiro ekutanga ekunze hard drive, sezvo kana zvimwe zvikanganiso uye zvakapfava zvinhu zvichionekwa, zvinodikanwa kuita basa iri, uko pakati pezvimwe zvinhu ruzivo rwese rwunodzimwa uye diski yakagadzirira kutanga mabasa ayo kubva pakutanga. Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezvenyaya, zvinodikanwa kuti uenderere mberi nekuverenga iyi positi.
Tanga nekunze hard drive
Sezvakasimbiswa pane dzimwe nguva, zvakakosha kuti utange kunze hard drive, asi iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti ruzivo rwese rwakachengetwa ipapo rucharasika otomatiki, asi chiyero chinodiwa zvachose mune zvese zviitiko, kana kukuvara kumudziyo wacho zvekuti zvinoda mwero wakanyanyisa kudaro.
Nenzira yekuti mushandisi kana nyanzvi inotanga basa iri inofanirwa kuona kuti data rakakosha rakambochengetedzwa zvakakwana. Vazhinji vashandisi vanoshandisa zvirongwa zvakaita se: EaseUS kana Recuva, iyo inopa basa rakakosha rine chekuita nekudzoreredzwa kwedata pane hard drive.
Maitiro ekuita oparesheni iyi anogona kupfupikiswa nematanho anotevera:
- Chiito chekutanga chinoreva "Vhura menyu yekutanga" uyezve "Disk Management" inofanirwa kutaipa nenzira iyo inofanirwa kuvhura inotevera sarudzo.
- Mushure mekuita kuvhurwa kwakaratidzwa, dhisiki ine matambudziko inofanirwa kuwanikwa, iyo inomiririrwa zvine hunyanzvi nemashoko HDD/SSD, ayo anochengetwa mukati mekusvikirwa. Kune rimwe divi, iyo yekunze hard drive, sechimwe chiziviso, ine bhendi dema pamwe nechiratidzo chine museve mutsvuku unonongedza pasi.
- Tevere, zvinodikanwa kuti uise kurudyi pane yekunze HDD nzvimbo uye wozosarudza "Initialize dhisiki", munguva shoma skrini icharatidzwa kwaunogona kumaka "partition style" sarudzo (MBR kana GPT).
- Izvi zvatangwa hazvivimbise kuti dambudziko richagadziriswa, asi zvinosungirwa kuti riitwe, nekuti rinomiririra cheki yekutanga inofanirwa kuitwa. Nechikonzero ichi, mamwe magadzirirwo akaratidzwa kugadzirisa chinangwa chakaiswa anoratidzwa pazasi.
- Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti izwi rekuti MBR, (Master boot rekodhi), rinozivikanwa se master boot rekodhi uye rinomiririra chikamu chekutanga chedhisheni yekuchengetedza data, iyo inozivikanwawo sechikamu zero.
Gadzirisa hard drive MBR
Pane dzimwe nguva, kutanga kwekunze hard drive hakugone kuwanikwa nekuti yambotaurwa MBR inogona kunge iine humwe hudzamu kana hurema hunotadzisa iyo yaunoda kuvhiyiwa kuti iitwe, saka zvinodikanwa kuti ugadzirise iyo MBR element. uye wozokwanisa kuita iyo dhisiki yekutanga maitiro.
Kune zvakare mamwe mapurogiramu anowanikwa anoshanda nemazvo pabasa iri uye pakati patinogona kuratidza: AOMEI, EaseUS, Recuva pakati pevamwe.
Kune zvakare imwe inonakidza imwe nzira, kana iri Windows 10 sisitimu yekushandisa, iyo iwe yaunogona zvakare kutarisa uye kugadzirisa dambudziko riri kusimudzwa mune ino positi nemidziyo kubva kune iyo inoshanda sisitimu.
Mune mamwe mazwi, tinogona kupfupisa matanho anodiwa anodiwa kuwedzera pakugadzirisa MBR, kukwanisa tanga yekunze hard drive muWindows 10 uye ndezvipi zvinotevera:
Sarudzo yekutanga inofanira kunge iri yekuisa Windows 10, pane flash drive kuburikidza neMedia Creation Tool.Kureva, unogona kudhawunirodha zvishandiso, kudhawunirodha uye wozoisa Windows 10 pane flash drive. Ichi chishandiso chinofanira kuchengetwa kuti chizoshandiswa gare gare muBios wizard boot process.
Kana nhanho yapfuura yapedzwa nekuiswa kweWindows pane pendrive, zvinodikanwa kuti utangezve PC, kuitira kuti bhutsu / bhutsu sarudzo dzeBios dziwanikwe, asi zvakakosha kuti uchinje kukoshesa kwebhoti kuitira kuti izvi zviitwe. process inotanga kubva pane pendrive yatozivikanwa.
Kana iyi yekutanga wizard yaitwa, zvinofanirwa kudzvanya pa «Gadzirisa komputa yako» uye wozosarudza: «Troubleshoot «Advanced sarudzo» «Command prompt» . Nekudaro, pane inokurumidza kukurumidza sarudzo uye iri nekuyedza inotevera SHIFT + F10.
Wozochengeta hwindo rekuraira rakavhurika, isa iyi mimwe mirairo:
bootrec / FixMbr
bootrec / FixBoot
bootrec / ScanOs
bootrec / Vaka zvakareBcd
Mushure meizvi, zvinodikanwa kuti utangezve PC zvakare kuti uone kushanda kwayo.
Dzimwe nyanzvi dzinoratidza kuti zviri nyore kudhawunirodha application senge: EaseUS, Recuva, AOMEI, sezvo neimwe nzira iyi inongodiwa kudzvanya kurudyi kune hard drive ine matambudziko uye zvakare sarudza. "KuvakazveMBR".
Neruzivo urwu, mushandisi ane sarudzo mbiri uye zviri kwaari kuti atore iyo yaanoona yakanyanya kunaka.
Antivirus scan
Imwe nzira yekuona kukuvadzwa kungave neiyo yekunze hard drive ndeyekuita antivirus scan, imwe nzira, zvisinei, umo mushandisi anofanira kunyatsoteerera, nekuti kazhinji dambudziko rinomuka kana yekunze hard drive inotapukirwa kubva. hutachiona, ndosaka zviri nyore kuita rakadzama scan basa kare kuburikidza neWindows Defender, kana chero imwe antivirus chirongwa chakagadzirirwa basa riri mubvunzo.
Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kuita izvo zvakaratidzwa, hard disk yakatogadzirira kutanga.
Tarisa tambo dzekubatanidza
Zvakaitika zvakakwanisa kuratidza kuti akawanda ma hard drive haagone kutangwa, nekuda kweruzivo rwekuti pane dzimwe nguva anogona kutorwa sezvisina basa kana zvisina basa uye izvo, zvisinei, zvinogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kwekusatendera hard drive kutanga, pakati pavo. ndiko kusabatanidzwa zvakanaka kwetambo dzekubatanidza. Chingango konzeresa chinogona kunge chiri chakakanganisika USB port.
Iyo tambo yekusimbisa tambo basa rinogona kuitwa uchifunga nezve yega yega yeanotevera maficha ekuona:
- Batanidza hard drive yekunze mune imwe komputa.
- Tsiva tambo yekubatanidza.
- Izvo zvakakoshawo kubaya kunze hard drive mune imwe USB port.
- Inokurudzirwa kuve neimwe yekunze hard drive uye kuibatanidza kuPC iyo basa rakatanga naro.
Kana iri hard disk (yemukati HDD/SSD), zvinodikanwa kuti uone zvinotevera:
- Tarisa kuti tambo yeSATA yakamira zvakanaka.
- Iwe unogona kuita shanduko yeSATA tambo uye nekudaro tarisa kana kukanganisa kuri mune icho chinhu.
Dzorera data nepurogiramu
Pane dzimwe nguva, mamiriro ezvinhu anomuka umo ruzivo rwakawanda rwakakosha rwakachengetwa pane hard drive, iyo isingagone kutangwa, uye iyo, chaizvo nekuda kwechikonzero chakaratidzwa, haigone kuwanikwa. Kuburikidza nezvirongwa zvakakosha zvakagadzirirwa basa rakadaro.
Pakati pezvinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndezvi: EaseUS, Recuva, Stellar Data Recovery, iyo inogona kutorwa pachena uye inopa rubatsiro runodiwa.
Pukuta drive neDiskPart
Imwe nzira yekuedza kugadzirisa dambudziko rasimudzwa muchikamu chino ine chekuita nekutarisisa kuburikidza neWindows 10 hwindo rekuraira, uchifunga nezvechinhu ichi zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa iyo DiskPart command, zvisinei, inoitwa kujekesa kuti izvi. mhinduro inobvisa zvachose data rese pane hard drive, sezvo iri reset kubva kutanga.
Matanho anoenderana ndeaya anotevera:
- Chokutanga pane zvose, unofanira kuzarura menyu yekutanga uye kuti uite izvi, nyora "cmd" uye wobva wamhanya semutungamiri uye "command prompt".
- Nhanho inotevera ndeyekunyora "diskpart" uye ipapo Enter.
- Tevere, iwe unofanirwa kunyora rondedzero Disk, iyo inokutendera kuti uone madhisiki akaoma akabatana. Inofanirawo kucherechedzwa kuti dhisiki dzinozivikanwa neaya anoenderana (0, 1, 2 ...) sezvo kana kusarudzwa kunoenderana kuchiitwa, nhamba inopiwa kune yekunze HDD inofanira kunge yakajeka.
- Vamwe vashandisi vanoshandisa zita remunhu apo chitupa chinoiswa sezvizvi: Sarudza dhisiki 1 uye pakarepo meseji ichaonekwa inoratidza yekunze hard drive.
- Munhanho inoenderera mberi nekuita, zvinodikanwa kunyora "kuchenesa zvese" uye neizvi iwe unofanirwa kupedzisa nemhinduro yauri kutsvaga.
- Kazhinji, basa racho rinopera nekuvhara mahwindo uye zvakare kuvhura dhisiki maneja zvakare, kuitira kuti kutanga kuenderere mberi uye chokwadi ichi chinoshanda sechiratidzo chekuti dambudziko rakagadziriswa zvachose.
Muverengi anokurudzirwa kushanyira zvinotevera zvinongedzo:
Inogona sei kuisa SSD paPC nhanho nhanho?
Hard drive haina kuoneka, chii chekuita? Solutions
Zvishandiso zvekutarisa mamiriro eiyo hard drive