Zvinhu nemasevhisi ane 0 muyero muEcuador zvinoreva zvimwe zvigadzirwa kana, sekureva kwazvinoita, zvinhu zvisingabhadhare VAT uye akati masevhisi kana zvigadzirwa zvinopihwa chiyero che0% maererano neVAT sezvo ivo vasingabhadhare mutoro uyu wekubhadhara.
Zvinhu uye masevhisi ane mwero 0
Zvichienderana nepfungwa iyi uye sezvatakatogadzira mundima dzakapfuura, zvinhu uye masevhisi ane chiyero che0 muEcuador zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi ane 0 VAT, kana izvo zvakafanana, hazviburitse kubviswa kwemutero wakataurwa uye chiyero chavo chiri. 0%.
Muchikamu chino tichataura runyoro rwezvinhu izvo kana zvatengeswa hazviburitse VAT kubviswa kana izvo zvisingabhadharwe mubhadharo wakataurwa.
Chii chinonzi VAT?
Nemaacronyms aya anozivikanwa Value Added Tax, inova mutero kana mutero wechigadzirwa kana sevhisi mumhando dzakasiyana dzekugadzira zvakafanana.
Iyi Value Added Tax (VAT) inobvisirwa kukosha kwedomeini pass kana kutengeswa kunze kwenyika zvinhu zvinotakurika zvine chimiro chemuviri mumatanho azvo akasiyana ekutengeswa uyezve nekodzero dzemidziyo, kodzero, midziyo yeindasitiri nekodzero.
Nezve chiyero chinogadzirwa kubva mutero uyu, tinogona kutaura kuti kune maviri munzira yakakosha uye iwo ari gumi nemaviri% uye 12%. Kuti uwedzere mufananidzo wemuverengi tichataura runyorwa rwezvigadzirwa nemasevhisi asingabhadharwe kubva kuVAT kana ane VAT mwero we0.
Zvigadzirwa zvine VAT 0%
Tinofanira kutanga tazvibvunza mubvunzo unotevera. Ndezvipi zvinhu uye masevhisi ane mutero 0 Ecuador?. Mhinduro inotsanangurwa pasi apa. Ndivo avo vari mumamiriro avo echisikigo kana kuti vasingatambudzi nemhando ipi neipi yekushandurwa pavanenge vachitengeswa mumhando yavo yepakutanga kana yechisikigo.
Zvinoenderana nezvambotaurwa, zvigadzirwa zvatinotaura pazasi hazviburitse mutero weValue Added Tax (VAT) kana kuti zvine hunhu hwekuve neVAT rate 0, uye zvinotevera:
Pakati pezvigadzirwa zvekudya izvi pane zvekurima, huku, zvipfuyo, kupfuya nyuchi, bio-aquatic, tsuro, masango, nyama mumasikirwo ayo nemasoseji nehove mavambo ayo anogona kuchengetwa sezvazviri kana, nemamwe mazwi, kuti kwete pasi pekutsanangurwa, nzira kana kurapwa kunoda kusiyana kwechimiro chayo.
Chete nzira yefiriji, kutonhora uye kutonhora kuitira kuti zvichengetedzwe, kusungirirwa, kupwanya uye kubviswa kwema mechanical kana chemikemikari nzira yekugadzirwa kwemafuta anodyiwa, kucheka uye kuuraya hazvifungidzirwe kushandiswa.
Nenzira imwecheteyo, mukaka wekugadzirwa kwenyika, zvese zvakasikwa, homogenized kana pasteurized kana upfu. Cheeses. Yoghurts. Mishonga yemukaka, mapuroteni evana.
Chingwa, shuga, oatmeal, panela, munyu, mafuta enguruve, cornstarch, hupfu hwekudya kwevanhu, tuna, sardine, trout, mackerel, chikafu chenyika yemumagaba, mafuta anodyika, kunze kwemafuta omuorivhi.
Mishonga nemishonga yekushandiswa kwevanhu inowirawo muboka iri, zvinoenderana nezvinyorwa zvinogadzirwa neChirevo cheMutungamiriri, izvo zvinogadzirwa gore rega rega, pamwe chete nezvinhu zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika kana kuwanikwa mumusika wemuno.
Makoni uye mavara emhando inotengeswa kunze kwenyika kana anowanikwa mumusika wemuno uye anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira nekugadzira mishonga yekushandiswa kwevanhu kana yemhuka.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinopindawo muboka iri ndezvi: bond paper, newsprint, mabhuku, magazini nezvimwe zvinotengeswa pamwe chete nemabhuku.
Imwe nhamba yezvinhu zvakabatanidzwa munyaya iyi ndezviya zvinounzwa munyika uye zvinoti:
- a) Vamiriri vedzimwe nyika nevashandi vemasangano epasirese, edunhu nematunhu, kana vasina mabasa uye mutero.
- b) Vatasvi vanopinda munyika, kusvika pamutengo wemari yakawandisa inogamuchirwa neOrganic Customs Law pachayo nemitemo yayo.
- c) Muzviitiko zvezvipo zvinobva kunze kwenyika uye zvichiitirwa kutsigira masangano eHurumende kana masangano uye ayo emubatanidzwa nemasangano eHurumende pachayo.
- d) Zvinhu zvine hunhu hwemari kwenguva pfupi kana mukufamba, uye zvinopinda munyika, chero vasina nhamba yekuve nyika.
- e) Simba remagetsi.
- f) Mwenje weFluorescent. Ndege, helikopta, ndege dzakareruka dzakarongedzerwa kutakura vafambi, mitoro uye masevhisi.
Nenzira imwecheteyo, zvinhu zvinounzwa munyika pasi pepasi rose postal traffic uye yekuzivisa mail hurumende, chero iyo FOB kukosha ine chekuita nekutumira ishoma kana kuenzana neakaenzana ne5% yechikamu chakakosha chakabviswa pamutero wemari. kuvanhu pachavo.
Huremu hwakadaro hahuna hukuru kupfuura huremu hwakatarwa nechisungo cheMutungamiriri weRepublic uye kuti hunonzi zvinhu zvekushandisa kune anogamuchira nekuda kwezvikonzero zvisiri zvekutengesa.
Zvinhu uye masevhisi ane VAT mwero 0 muEcuador
Pakati pe zvinhu uye masevhisi ane VAT mwero 0 muEcuador, Tinogona kutaura zvinotevera kuitira kuti muverengi ave neruzivo rwakajeka pamusoro pazvo uye isu tinoenderera mberi nekuona sezvizvi:
- Izvo zvine hukama nekutakura kwenyika uye kutakurwa kwemvura kwevafambi uye mitoro uye zvakare izvo zvekutakura zvinhu zvepasirese, kutakura zvinhu zvendege. Saizvozvo, kutakurwa kwemafuta asina kuchena uye gasi kunosanganisirwa muboka iri.
- Iwo emhando yehutano, kusanganisira ayo ane hukama neprepaid mushonga uye masevhisi ekugadzirira zvinodhaka.
- Iwo emhando yekurenda kana yekurenda yezvivakwa zvakagadzirirwa chete kushandiswa kweimba.
- Zvishandiso zveveruzhinji zvakaita semagetsi, tsvina, mvura, nekutakurwa kwemarara.
- Avo venhanho yedzidzo mumatanho ese.
- Nzvimbo dzevana, misha inochengeterwa vakwegura, yechitendero, kudhindwa kwemabhuku, mabasa emariro.
- Iwo emhando inotungamirwa neHurumende pamwe nemasangano ehurumende uye anoburitsa kubhadharwa kwemutengo kana muripo wakaita seCivil Registries, kupa marezinesi, zvibvumirano, pakati pezvimwe.
- zvirongwa zveveruzhinji.
- Iwo emhando yezvemari nemusika wemasheya anopihwa nemasangano akatemerwa zviri pamutemo chinangwa ichocho.
- Iwo mapakeji ane chekuita nekushanya kwekugamuchira uye anoiswa mukati kana kunze kwenyika kune vanhu kana makambani asingagare muEcuador.
- Mutero unobhadhariswa zvinoenderana nekushandiswa kwemigwagwa nemabhiriji.
- Iwo masisitimu anotarisira marotari eJunta de Beneficencia yeguta reGuayaquil uye chirongwa cheFe y Alegría.
- Izvo zve aero fumigation.
- Iwo anogadzirwa ega nevemhizha ivo pachavo uye vanokwanisa neNational Artisan Defense Board. Saizvozvo, masevhisi anopihwa mumashopu uye vashandisi vezvakagadzirwa uye zvekutengesa zvinhu vane zero rate yeVAT.
- Izvo zvakagadzirirwa firiji, kutonhora nekutonhodza maitiro ekuchengetedza zvinhu zvekudya zvine zero VAT rate uye, kazhinji, zvese zvigadzirwa zvinogona kuparara uye zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, pamwe neizvo zvekucheka, kukuya uye kubviswa kuburikidza nemakemikari uye michina nzira. kuitira kugadzira mafuta anodyika.
- Inishuwarenzi uye reinsurance ine chekuita nehutano uye hupenyu hwemunhu kana boka, rubatsiro rwekurapa uye tsaona dzemunhu; uyewo tsaona dzemumigwagwa.
- Idzo dzinopihwa munzvimbo dzekugarisana dzakaita semakirabhu, masangano ehunyanzvi, masangano evashandi, dzimba dzekugadzira nezvimwe zvakadaro zvinounza mubhadharo kunhengo, mubhadharo kana canon zvisingapfuure chiuru nemazana mashanu emadhora pagore. Vachabatanidzwa nekubhadhara VAT pachiyero che1.500%.
Mhedziso
Sezvatinoona, kune huwandu hwezvinhu uye masevhisi asingabhadharwe kubva kuVAT kubviswa uye imwe nhamba yezvinhu zviri uye zvakare zvinotsanangurwa se0 mitengo.
Saka takakwanisa kuona runyoro rwemabhenefiti uye masevhisi ayo muverengi achakwanisa kuziva panguva yavanoda kuziva kana vakanzura kana kwete iyo inonzi Value Added Tax, inowanzozivikanwa se (VAT). Nenzira imwecheteyo, inotsanangurwa zvinorehwa neValue Added Tax (VAT).
Tinovimba kuti chinyorwa ichi chakwanisa kujekesa nyaya iyi kumuverengi, izvo zvakakosha kana zvasvika pakuziviswa nezvemitero inobhadharwa inogadzirwa kubva muzvinhu zvakasiyana sechikafu, mishonga, pakati pezvimwe zvinotemerwa nemuverengi. inogona kuona murondedzero yezvigadzirwa zvatataura muchinyorwa chatagadzira.
Tinokurudzira muverengi kuti aongorore zvakare:
Light maitiro mukati kambani yemagetsi Esmeraldas
Spain inotora ITV nzira yekuiwana nyore