Chinyorwa chatiri kuzogadzira chinoreva chinhu chakakosha kana tasvika pakugadzirisa mamwe magwaro muSpain. Tichaona kuti zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuita zita muSpain, zvese izvi nenzira yakachengeteka uye yakapusa uye kuburikidza nedata rechokwadi rinobatsira panguva yekuita.
Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti utore zita muSpain?
Iyo homologation yemhando yezvidzidzo muSpain, ine yekusimbisa zviri pamutemo madhigirii uye zvitupa zvedzidzo, izvo zvinopihwa kuitira kubvumidza zvese kuita uye kupera kwemazinga evadzidzi, kungave kusekondari kana kuyunivhesiti.
Kana dhigirii redzidzo richiitwa homolog, unogona kuenda kunze kwenyika uye zvidzidzo zvinozivikanwa pasina chikonzero chekuzvitora zvakare munyika yauchaenda. Iyo homologation yedhigirii reyunivhesiti iyo yakawanikwa kunze kweSpain, inova nzira yakakosha yegwaro rakataurwa kuti riwane chokwadi munharaunda yese yeSpain.
Kana maitiro akadai aitwa, dhigirii rekune dzimwe nyika richava nemvumo yakafanana nedhigirii reyunivhesiti rakapihwa kuSpain. Kune maitiro ekuita homologation yedhigirii, kune akati wandei ma paramita kana zvinodiwa zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa. Kana zvisina kudaro, vanhu vakasiyana vanoramba chikumbiro chakadaro.
Zvinyorwa zvinodiwa
Sechinhu chikuru chinodiwa pakuita homologation yedhigirii reyunivhesiti kuSpain, unofanirwa kuve uine fomu rekunyorera uye zvinotevera zvinodikanwa zvinofanirawo kuzadzikiswa, zvinoti:
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- Zvinyorwa zvinosimbisa nyika uye kuzivikanwa kweanonyorera, fotokopi yakapfava yemagwaro akadaro. Dzinofanirwa kupihwa nezviremera zvakakodzera zvinoenderana nenyika kwaanobva. Panyaya yevagari vekuSpain, fotokopi yechitupa chenyika kana mvumo yekuona data rinozivikanwa remunhu anofarira rinofanira kuburitswa.
- Ipa dhigirii reyunivhesiti iro homologation iri kugadziriswa. A certified photocopy of the same ichabatanidzwa.
- Certification yedzidzo yezvidzidzo zvakaitwa kuburikidza iyo dhigirii iyo homologation iri kukumbirwa yakawanikwa.
- Humbowo hwekubhadhara kwe790 muripo.
- Ese magwaro ako ezvidzidzo anofanirwa kuve ari pamutemo kana kuti apostilled munyika yekwakabva nguva isati yaenda kuSpain, zvikasadaro, haazove anoshanda.
dhigirii rezvokurapa
Panyaya yehomologation yedhigirii reyunivhesiti mukurapa, hazvizove zvakafanira kuratidza magwaro ekutanga asi fotokopi yakasimbiswa yemumwe nemumwe wavo. Zvinokurudzirwa kuita maitiro acho pachine nguva nekuti nguva yekunonoka inogona kunge iri mwedzi gumi nembiri.
Muchiitiko ichi, magwaro anodiwa senzira yekuitisa homologation yedhigirii rekurapa, tinogona kutaura zvinotevera:
- Chikumbiro chemvumo chinozadza zviri pamutemo uye tumira iyo data yakakumbirwa.
- Humbowo hwekubhadhara mubhadharo nemutengo we790 wekugadzirisa masevhisi.
- Ikopi yakasimbiswa nemutemo yemagwaro anovimbisa kuzivikanwa uye nyika yeanonyorera.
- Saizvozvo, kopi yakasimbiswa yedhigirii reyunivhesiti mukurapa.
- Certificate yekuitwa kwezvidzidzo.
- Zvinyorwa zvinopupurira kugona mutauro.
Iyo nguva yekukumbira homologation icharamba yakavhurika nguva dzose. Mapepa ese anogona kuunzwa ari munhu kana kuburikidza nemaneja akatenderwa nemunyoreri, aine siginicha uye fotokopi yakapusa yechitupa chenyika kana pasipoti inoshanda, kana uri mutorwa.
Kugadziriswa kwehomologation yegwaro kunofanirwa kugadziridzwa chete nenzira yechiziviso chakapihwa ne subdirectorate general yemazita ebazi reDzidzo, Tsika neMitambo. Kana iri iyo nyaya yekuti magwaro akaunzwa mukutanga, unogona kukumbira kudzoka kwavo nenzira yechikumbiro chepamutemo kune zviremera zvakakodzera.
mabasa anodzorwa
Mamwe maprofessionals anoda zvimwe zvinodiwa maererano nemaitiro ekuita homologation yedhigirii reyunivhesiti. Muenzaniso weizvi inyaya yemagweta, sezvo kunze kwekupedza dhigirii reyunivhesiti reanenge makore mana, anofanirawo kunge akapasa dhigirii rekuita zvemutemo, iro rinosanganisira matanho maviri ekudzidzira basa.
Kunze kwezviri pamusoro, zvinodikanwa kubvumidza kuongororwa kwehunyanzvi, kunoitwa neiyo Ministry of Justice pachayo. Mushure mekuita zvese zvinodiwa, gweta rinogona kunyoresa kuBar Association muSpain, ichi chinodiwa chinosungirwa kutsvaga basa munyika iyoyo. Tinogona kutaura mimwe mienzaniso yemabasa akadzorwa, uye ndeaya:
- Engineering.
- Psychology
- Medicine
- Right.
Matanho ekuita homologate zita muSpain
Sezvatakambotaura mundima dzapfuura, pane akati wandei nhanho dzinofanirwa kutevedzwa kuti uwane homologation yedhigirii muSpain, uye izvi zvinodiwa kana matanho anogona kutsanangurwa sezvinotevera:
- Tora chirongwa chekudzidza kana pensum ine mamakisi akasimbiswa kubva kuyunivhesiti. Ese magwaro aya anofanirwa kutakura siginicha yerector weimba yezvidzidzo zveyunivhesiti iyi.
- Kana masiginicha ese anodiwa awanikwa, magwaro anotumirwa kuBazi reDzidzo yepamusoro kuitira nzira yekunyoreswa zviri pamutemo.
- Mushure mekuita kwepamutemo kwemagwaro, ivo vanopostilled. Iyi nzira inoitwa pamberi peMinistry of Foreign Affairs.
- Kana maitiro aya apera munyika kwavakabva, vanoenda kuSpain Ministry of Education vobva vakumbira homologation.
- Kana iri chikumbiro chemaitiro aya, pane nzira yekuzviita nenzira mbiri: chiso nechiso kana online.
Via online
Kune kunyorera homologation yedhigirii reyunivhesiti kuburikidza nenzira yepamhepo, danho rekutevera nderekupinda webhusaiti yepamutemo yeSpain Ministry of Education. Kana chikumbiro chaitwa, chimiro chayo chinogona kuongororwa uye izvi zvichaitwa nekupinda peji yambotaurwa nguva imwe neimwe yakataurwa maitiro.
On-site
Nezve maitiro ekuita chikumbiro mumunhu, zvinodikanwa kuti utange wadhawunirodha fomu rekubvumidza rekunyorera. Zvadaro, iwe uchaenda kuPublic Registry yesarudzo yako nemagwaro ese akambokumbirwa kuti uwane homogation yedhigirii reyunivhesiti kuSpain.
Kana wangoendesa magwaro ese kana zvinodiwa zvatakatotaura, pachava nenguva yekumirira kugadzirisa kwehomogation. Iyi nzira inogona kutora kusvika kumwedzi gumi nembiri, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuzviita pachine nguva. Panguva iyo magwaro akagadzirira, chiziviso chinogamuchirwa, chinogona kugamuchirwa muzvikamu zvitatu, zvinoti:
Homologation yedhigirii reyunivhesiti kunze kwenyika
Kuramba homologation, izvi zvinogona kuitika munyaya yekuti faira harina rimwe gwaro kana kuti harina zvese zvinodikanwa zvinodiwa kana nhungamiro dzakasimbiswa nevane masimba.
Mvumo yemhando yakaganhurirwa, izvi zvikaitika kana chero yemhando yekuwedzera inoshaikwa, ivo vanozotemerwa muchiziviso chakagamuchirwa.
Ndiani anoita izvi?
Nezvemubvunzo wapfuura, vanhu vakadzora zvidzidzo zvehunyanzvi vanogona kuita maitiro aya, vanozoita dhigirii ravo rekuyunivhesiti kuitira kuti riwane chokwadi kunze kwenyika yemunyoreri. Kana paine nyaya yekudzidza iyo dhigirii reyunivhesiti harina kudzorwa, hazvifanirwe kuita maitiro aya.
Pakati peasina kudzorwa hunyanzvi, tinogona kutaura:
- Business Management.
- Informatics Engineering.
Panguva imwecheteyo, mamwe makambani haadi kuenzana kweyunivhesiti yedhigirii rekusimbisa maitiro. Nekudaro, kuti magwaro aya awane kuvimbika kwakakodzera kune dzimwe nyika, uye kunyangwe kana mvumo isingakodzeri, dhigirii reyunivhesiti rinofanira kunyoreswa zviri pamutemo kana kuti apostilled munyika yemunyoreri asati aenda kunze kwenyika.
Kana iwe uine dhigirii rekuyunivhesiti rebasa rakadzorwa uye chinangwa ndechekudzidzira kunze kwenyika, unofanirwa kukumbira kuenzana uye maitiro ekuita homogation haafanire, sezvo uchiwana dhigirii rekuyunivhesiti kuSpain pakupera kwekuenzana kunodiwa.
Paunenge uchida kukumbira kuenzana kana homogation yemadhigirii eyunivhesiti, unofanirwa kuenda kune chero Ruzhinji Registry yeGeneral State Administration. Nekudaro, zvinokurudzirwa kuenda kuSpain Ministry of Education zvakananga, nenzira iyi mhedzisiro inowanikwa munguva pfupi.
Ose ari maviri Ministry of Education nePublic Registries anove ega masangano ane mvumo yekuita iyi nzira. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti nzira yacho iitwe nemunhu anofarira.
Kana nyaya yemaneja ichidikanwa, anofanira kuva nemvumo yakasainwa zvakafanira nemunhu anomupinza basa, uye akaparadzanisa makopi apo zvose zviri zviviri magwaro erudzi nezvitupa zvinoratidzwa. Zvikasadaro, nzira yacho haigone kuitwa.
Zvinodhura
Zvichienderana neizvi, hurumende yeSpain yakaisa mitengo yekubhadhara yemaitiro ekusimbisa dzidzo, uye pakati pemitengo iyi tinogona kutaura dzimwe dzacho, dzaive sezvizvi:
- Bachelor kana nyanzvi yepamusoro: 40 euros.
- Diploma, injinjini kana muvaki wehunyanzvi: 40 euros.
- Dhigirii reYunivhesiti mumishonga: 118 euros.
- Kwete-yunivhesiti nhanho Spanish kudzidzisa modules: 20 euros.
Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti pakakwirira dhigirii rezita rekudzidza, mutengo unozokwirawo zvichienderana nezviri pamusoro. Nechikonzero ichi, madhipuroma kana mazita ezvidzidzo asiri eyunivhesiti-mhando ane mutengo wakaderera, kusiyana nemadhigirii akadai semushonga, ane mutengo wakanyanya uchienzaniswa nemamwe.
Zvakanaka kuita kurudziro inotevera uye zvinodikanwa kukumbira ruzivo pamusoro pezviri pamusoro mumunhu kubva kuBazi reDzidzo kana Ruzhinji Registry uko kudyidzana kwemitengo kunokumbirwa maererano nemaitiro anofanirwa kuitwa, sezvo ruzivo rwakataurwa runogona kuchinja. chero nguva.
Zvakanaka zvakare kutaura kuti mitengo iyi inogona kusiyana uye izvi zvinoenderana nenzvimbo inogara munyoreri. Mune zvimwe zviitiko uye masangano, iyo homologation yeyunivhesiti madhigirii ehutano sainzi mabasa haaburitse chero mutengo. Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, muzviitiko zvakawanda, mari inotangwa nehurumende yeSpain, maererano ne790 rate.
Zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti utore zita muSpain 2019?
Kana rwendo rwukarongwa munguva pfupi iri kutevera, zvingave zvinofadza kune anenge akumbira kuti zvinotora nguva yakareba sei kuti atore zita muSpain. Mugore rapfuura, hurumende yeSpain yakataura kuti maitiro ekuita homolog yezvitupa anotora nguva yakareba kupfuura yazvino kufungidzirwa.
Kupfupisa izvi, nguva yeavhareji maererano nekuongorora uye kupedzwa nevakuru maererano nehomologation yedhigirii reyunivhesiti ingangoita mwedzi gumi nemana.
Ndokusaka, kana munhu anofarira achida kukumbira mvumo uye ari kuronga kufamba, zvinokurudzirwa kuita maitiro ataurwa nenguva yakafanira pamberi, nekuti maitiro akaomesesa uye anogona kutora rinopfuura gore. kunyangwe kana zvese zvinodiwa zvikaitwa nemazvo.
Parizvino kune huwandu hukuru hwevashandi vakapedza mwedzi inodarika mitanhatu vakamirira mhinduro yekuwana magwaro avo kuti vaende kunze kwenyika kana kuita mabasa avo kuSpain. Semazano, zvakanaka kutaura kuti hapana chikonzero chekuora mwoyo, nzira yacho inofanira kuitwa zvakanaka mberi.
Sei kuhomolota zita?
Kana ukaronga kuita rwendo uye kugara kune imwe nyika, asi chishuwo ndechekuenderera mberi nekuita basa rako, vanhu vanofanirwa kunge vakanzwa nezve maitiro ataurwa pamusoro. Vanhu vazhinji vanotikoka kuti tidaro uye isu tichiri kurwiswa nekukahadzika pamusoro pekuti nei kucherechedzwa kwedhigirii reyunivhesiti kwakakosha uye kwete kungoita apostille kana kuinyoresa zviri pamutemo?
Maitiro ekunyoreswa zviri pamutemo kana kuti apostille emagwaro ezvidzidzo anoatendera kuti ave anoshanda kunze kwenyika, zvisinei, hapazove nemukana wekushandisa dhigirii, asi yekuita zvidzidzo zvakaenzana. Kana mazita ezvidzidzo achiitwa homologated, akati zvidzidzo hazvizongoshanda mune imwe nyika chete, asiwo pamberi pezviremera zvinotonga zveBazi reDzidzo yepamusoro.
Nechikonzero ichi, zvidzidzo, kunyangwe zvakaitwa kune imwe nyika, zvaive zvakakwana kuita basa iro munhu anogara kubva panguva iyoyo.
Izvi zvinoenderana nenyika idzo homologation inoshanda. Zvakare, sezvambotaurwa muchinyorwa chino, kune mabasa ekuyunivhesiti ayo haadiwe kubvumidzwa kana iwe uchida kuenderera mberi nemabasa ebasa raunaro. Zvisinei, zvinokurudzirwa kuti nzira yacho iitwe nenzira imwe chete, kuitira kuti pave nezvinetso kana zvipingamupinyi gare gare.
Saka, zviitiko zvebasa muSpain zvinogona kuitwa pasina kukanganisa uye nenzira yepamutemo.
Kana zvasvika kune baccalaureate degree, iyo homologation ichave inobatsira kutanga kwezvidzidzo padanho reyunivhesiti kuSpain, pasina chikonzero chekudzokorora gore kana maviri echikoro chesekondari, zvinoenderana nenyika kwaunobva, zvinogona kuve kuti rimwe gore rechikoro chesekondari rinodikanwa kuti utange zvidzidzo zveyunivhesiti.
Misiyano pakati pehomologate uye simbisa
Kana chikoro chesekondari kana dzidzo yepamusoro isati yapedzwa, homologation haisi iyo nzira yakakodzera kwazvo. Chaunofanira kuita ndechekusimbisa magwaro. Zvisinei, ndeupi musiyano pakati pemaitiro maviri aya?
Iyo homologation inoitwa kana iyo chaiyo nhanho yedzidzo yapedzwa uye chinangwa chayo ndechekusimbisa zvidzidzo kune dzimwe nyika, sezvatakambotaura, kuti tigone kuita basa kana hunyanzvi pasina kuita kuenzana. Kusiyana neizvi, kusimbiswa kwemagwaro kunoreva kusapedzwa kwebasa reyunivhesiti uye munhu anofarira anonzwa chishuwo chekuenderera mberi achidaro kunze kwenyika.
Kana mamakisi akavimbiswa kuyunivhesiti kana kuchikoro chesekondari akasimbiswa, kuenzana kunogona kuitwa mune zvimwe zvidzidzo uye pamwe kuenderera mberi nezvidzidzo kubva padanho rakagara munhu anofarira munyika yekutanga. Izvi pasina chikonzero chekudzoka kubva munhangemutange, nekuti zvidzidzo zvakambobvumidzwa kunze kwenyika zvinenge zvave kushanda.
Zvidzidzo zvisina kubvumidzwa zvinogona kudzidzwa nemunyoreri pafekisheni yafunga kunyoresa kuSpain, pasina matambudziko.
Ndingasimbisa zita rangu kupi?
Sezvatakambotaura, zviremera zvinotungamira rudzi urwu rwekuita ndezvokunyoreswa kwePublic Registries uye Ministry of Higher Education. Kana munhu ari muguta reMadrid, zvinokurudzirwa kuti vaende zvakananga kuBazi reDzidzo yepamusoro, nekuti kutariswa kuri kwemhando yepamusoro uye vane ruzivo rwakakwana rwekuita uye kana paine chinodiwa chisipo, munyoreri anoziviswa. pachine nguva mberi.
Maererano nePublic Registries, zviri nani kuenda kune iyo yenzvimbo yaunogara. Kazhinji zviri nyore kuwana uye kana munhu wacho ari pedyo navo, zvinobatsira kana mamwe magwaro akakumbirwa nekukurumidza. Ramba uchifunga kuti maitiro aya achave nyore kana akaitwa ega uye pasina mapato echitatu semaneja, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekuchengetedza.
Iwo madhigirii anopihwa muSpain anogona kunge ari homolog, chero bedzi achiuya kubva kuyunivhesiti iyo ichange iri mukati meiyo katalog yemayunivhesiti eSpanish mune diploma kana bachelor's degree.
Kana zviri zvemushonga, homologation yedhigirii reyunivhesiti haina basa kana iyo yedzidzo inoburitsa gwaro iri mukati merondedzero yakaburitswa pawebhusaiti yepamutemo yeSpain Ministry yeDzidzo yepamusoro.
Mhedziso
Sezvatinoona, maitiro ekuita dhigirii kuSpain akakosha zvakanyanya, nekuti anosanganisira akati wandei ezvinodikanwa zvinonakidza sezvo kuburikidza nehurongwa uhwu hwekuita homologation munyoreri kana munhu anofarira ane sarudzo yekuenderera mberi nezvidzidzo zvebasa rake. , chero bedzi ichienderana nematanho akakodzera anodiwa nevakuru vane hunyanzvi muzviitiko izvi.
Nenzira imwecheteyo, zvinoonekwa kuti mune zvimwe zviitiko homologation haina kufanira, zvisinei nekuita uku, sezvatakaona mundima yapfuura, zvinova zvakakosha kana munyoreri afunga kuenderera mberi nezvidzidzo muSpain.
Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti zviitwe nenguva yakaringana pachine nguva kuitira kuti danho rataurwa ritore nguva uye zvinodiwa kuti riitwe pachine nguva kuitira kuti uve nezuva rerwendo rwunobvira, uye zvinyorwa zvese zvakagadzirirwa.
Kana dhigirii reyunivhesiti richiitwa homogated, rinowana kutendeseka padanho renzvimbo chero ipi zvayo, kusanganisira nyika iyo anenge achizogara, uye nenzira iyi zvinodziviswa kuti munyoreri anofanira kutanga kudzidza zvakare izvo zvakatoitwa. , uye kuti dzinooneka mugwaro rakanyorwa zvakafanira vaapostora uye rakaitwa homoated, nokudaro richiva nouchokwadi hwose hwenhau yacho.
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