Xa usebenza kakhulu ngeefayile uye wazi iindidi ezininzi zazo. Nangona kunjalo, abanye abaziwa kwaye awufane ujongane nabo. Injalo imeko yeefayile ze-7z. Uyazi ukuba zinjalo? Zivula njani? Iyabandakanya?
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi iintlobo ezininzi zeefayile ngaphaya kwe-zip eqhelekileyo, i-rar, imifanekiso, iividiyo, amaxwebhu, njl. ke oku kukuthakazelisa, ekubeni awuyi kukwazi nje ukuba ziphi, kodwa kunye nendlela enokuvulwa ngayo kunye nendlela yokuzenza ngokwakho. Ziphose kuyo?
Ziziphi iifayile ze-7z
Ngaphambi kwayo nayiphi na enye into, into yokuqala ekufuneka uyazi malunga neefayile ze-7z kukuba kuthetha ukuthini oku. Kwaye inyaniso kukuba sibhekisa kwifomati yefayile ecinezelweyo. Ngokukodwa enye eyenziwe ngenkqubo yomthombo ovulekileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-7-Zip. Kungoko elo gama linomdla lika-7z. Inyaniso, yifayile ye zip ecinezelweyo kodwa, ukuphepha ilahleko eyenzeka kwezi fomati ezithandwayo, basebenzisa enye, i-LZMA, enciphisa ubungakanani kodwa ngaphandle kokunciphisa umgangatho wento engaphakathi. Ukukunika umbono, iyakwazi ukunciphisa ubungakanani beefayile ngokuzicinezela ukuya kuthi ga kwi-85% ngoko ke yenye yezona zinto zilungileyo zokufumana iifayile ezinobunzima obuncinci (ngokuzithumela zingcono kakhulu kuba unokulayisha ngaphezulu).
Zenzelwe ntoni
Ngaba uyazibuza ukuba kutheni usebenzise iifayile ze-7z endaweni ye-zip eqhelekileyo okanye iifayile ze-rar? Ngokwenyani, inesizathu sokuba kwaye kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba yeyiphi imisebenzi eqhelekileyo yezi fayile.
Kule meko, ezi zisebenza:
- Ziqulathe iifayile ezinkulu ngaphakathi, kungekhona nje ngobuninzi, kodwa kunye nobukhulu. Kuphela, ngokungafaniyo nabanye, inika ifomathi enobungakanani obuncinci (baxinzelelwe ngakumbi kodwa ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngumgangatho, into engenzekiyo nezinye iifomati).
- Cinezela iifayile kangangoko ukuze uzithumele ngeposi ngekhompyutha (Ngaphandle kokukunika ukusilela, azinakuthunyelwa okanye zilayishwe efini ukuze zikwazi ukwabelana ngazo).
- Cinezela iifayile ezivaliweyo ngaphakathi kwezinye zibe yifayile enye. Ngoxinzelelo oluninzi ungangena ngakumbi.
- Fihla kwaye ukhusele amaxwebhu ngaphakathi ngcono kakhulu.
Uzivula njani iifayile ze-7z
Ayizizo zonke iinkqubo zokusebenza ezineenkqubo okanye abaqhubi abakuvumela ukuba uvule iifayile ze-7z njenge-zip okanye i-rar. Enyanisweni, kule meko, iinkqubo zangaphandle ziyafuneka ukuzivula. Oku mhlawumbi lelona lahleko inkulu kuba abaninzi abanolwazi lwekhompyuter, xa bedibana nale fomati abazi ukuba benze ntoni kwaye bahlala beyilahla ngenxa yesi sizathu.
Nangona kunjalo, ngokwenene ilula kakhulu., kwaye ke siza kukunika ezinye izitshixo ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela yokusebenza onayo.
Vula iifayile ze-7z kwiWindows kunye neMac OS
Masiqale ngeWindows kunye neMac OS. Zimbini iinkqubo eziqhelekileyo kwaye, ngakumbi eyokuqala, yile iphantse yasetyenziswa ngumntu wonke. Ukwenzela bona, Eyona nkqubo ilungileyo yokukhohlisa iifayile ze-7z yi-7-Zip, isoftware yomntu wesithathu ekuvumela ukuba uzip kwaye uvule iifayile kwimizuzwana nje.
Este unokukhuphela ngokuthe ngqo kwiwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni (Sicebisa oku kuba ngale ndlela uya kunqanda iingxaki zentsholongwane kunye nezinye iiTrojans ezinokuthi "zihlale" kwikhompyuter yakho kwaye zikwazi ukuyilawula).
Nje ukuba uyikhuphele kwaye uyifake, Kuya kufuneka uye kwifayile onayo nolwandiso, cofa iqhosha ekunene kwaye ucele ukuyivula nge-7-Zip. Iza kukhathalela ngokuzenzekelayo ukuyivula kwaye kuya kufuneka ukhethe kuphela into oyifunayo kwaye ucofe kwi Khipha ukuyinika indawo yolawulo (indawo) kwaye wamkele.
Ezinye iindlela, ukuba le nkqubo ayikugqibi ukukukholisa okanye awufuni ukuba zininzi kakhulu kwikhompyuter yakho, zezi:
- winzip. Ithandwa kakhulu kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa (enyanisweni yeyona siyisebenzisayo ngokuzenzekelayo).
- WinRar. Iyafana nale yangaphambili. Ngapha koko, yenza into efanayo neWinZip.
- Unarchiver. Oku kukhethekile kwi-Mac OS kwaye yenye yezona nkqubo zinamandla zokucinezela kunye nokunciphisa. Uyifumana kwiVenkile ye-Apple kwaye kuya kufuneka uyifake kuphela kwaye uqale ukusebenza nayo.
Vula iifayile ze-7z kwiLinux
Kwimeko ye Linux (onokuthi uyisebenzise kwiWindows) une PeaZIP, inkqubo ehambelanayo onokuthi uyicinezele kwaye ucinezele. Isebenza njengazo zonke iinkqubo zangaphambili ngoko ke akuyi kuba nzima ukuyisebenzisa.
Ngaba yiyo yodwa esinayo yeLinux? Inyani yeyokuba hayi, kodwa yeyona isetyenziswayo kwaye iyacetyiswa, yiyo loo nto sikucebisayo.
Vula ezi fayile kwi-intanethi
Ekugqibeleni, ukuba awufuni ukukhuphela kunye nokufaka nayiphi na ingxaki, unenketho ye-intanethi (eneneni ezininzi, beka nje iifayile ze-7z ze-unzip kwi-injini yokukhangela kunye nezixhobo ziya kuphuma).
Eyona nto siyincomayo yi-EzyZip, Nangona, ukuba amaxwebhu abucala okanye abucala, asikukhuthazi ukuba wenze oku, ngakumbi kuba kuya kufuneka uzilayishe kwilifu laloo webhusayithi kwaye apho ulahlekelwa ulawulo lwento abanokuyenza ngaloo datha (nokuba bathi bayicima ngexesha le-x).
Izinto eziluncedo kule fomati yefayile
Ngoku ukuba uyazi ngakumbi malunga neefayile ze-7z, kusenokwenzeka ukuba sele uphawule kwezinye uncedo abalunikezelayo ngaphezu kwezinye iifayile ezinje nge rar okanye iifayile ze zip. Ngokubanzi, ayincedi kuphela ukucinezela ngokufanelekileyo, ukulawula ukugcina umgangatho, kodwa kwakhona kwakhona ukunciphisa ubunzima iseti yedatha nganye kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Ngokungathi oko akwanelanga, Iyahambelana neefomati ezininzi, ukusuka kwiZip, Rar, Gz, DOCx, FLV... zombini ukucinezela kunye nokunciphisa.
Kwaye kukho ngakumbi, kunye nento eyenza ukuba ibonakale kwezinye iindlela: uguqulelo lwefayile. Iyakwazi ukuzifihla ukuze zikhuseleke ngakumbi, kodwa ungazahlula kwakhona kwiifayile ezisezantsi ukuze ufumane ugqithiso lwedatha olukhawulezayo (kuba nganye nganye inobunzima obuncinci, ziya kukhutshelwa ngokukhawuleza).
Kuzo zonke ezi ngasentla, akungabazeki ukuba iifayile ze-7z zikhethwa kakuhle xa usebenza ngedatha eninzi kwimihla ngemihla kwaye kufuneka uyihambise okanye uyithumele kwabanye abantu. Ubuyazi le fomati yefayile? Ngaba ukhe wayisebenzisa okanye ubungayazi ukuba ikhona kwaye ngoko ke uyisebenzisa njani (ngokuzip okanye ukuyivula).