Ixesha elithile ngoku, itekhnoloji ibiyinxalenye yobomi bethu kunye nemihla nganye yethu. Uninzi lwezi nkqubo ze-elektroniki zibonelela ngezibonelelo ezinkulu, kodwa konke oku kuya kuxhomekeka Iimpawu zeprosesa ukuze babe nazo, ngenxa yeso sizathu, siya kukwazisa apha ngezantsi.
Iimpawu zeProsesa
Singatsho ukuba abaprosesa zizinto zonke ze-elektroniki, ezivumela ukuba iinkqubo ezizizo zenziwe, ukongeza kwinto yokuba zingunobangela weenkqubo zokusebenza ezikwaziyo ukufumana ulwazi kunye nokuziqhuba, ngenxa yeso sizathu bafumana igama " Inkqubo "#:.
Iinkampani zetekhnoloji zivelise imigca eyahlukeneyo kunye neempawu zeeprosesa, ezinye zazo zivela eCalifornia nase China, nangona kunjalo maninzi amazwe akhokela olu hlobo. Phakathi kweempawu ezahlukeneyo zeeprosesa, unokufumana ezi zichazwe ngezantsi:
- Intel.
- IQualcomm.
- TSMC.
- IBM
- Imithombo yeendaba.
- I-AMD.
- Ukusasaza.
Intel
Iprosesa eyaziwa njenge-Intel brand, yenye yeemicroprocessor zokuqala kwimarike, yenziwa yaziwa ngo-1971, ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-Intel 4004. Yenye yeempawu ezibonelela ukugqwesa ngawo onke amaxesha kwaye intengiso ebanzi.
Qualcomm
Le nkampani izinze kwiSixeko saseCalifornia, eSan Diego. Le yenye yeempawu ezibonelela ngokuvelisa ii-microprocessors ezigqwesileyo, njenge-Intel. I-brand enkulu kunye nenkampani ye-Samsung ijoyine ukwenza ubudlelwane obusondeleyo neQualcomm, de ifike kwinqanaba apho bengabavelisi beetshipsi zomnxeba. Kwenye yeemveliso eziza kusetyenziswa kwezi modeli zibalaseleyo zeQualcomm, yiSamsung Samsung S9.
TSMC
I-TSMC imele «Inkampani yaseTaiwan Semiconductor«Le nkampani, njengoko igama layo lisitsho, ivela eTaiwan kwaye yenye yezona zinto zihlanganisiweyo kwihlabathi. Iphuhlise kwaye yenze ii-microprocessors ezahlukeneyo zohlobo lwe-Apple, kunye nabanye abaninzi. I-TSMC ifana kakhulu neMediatek, ukusukela enkosi kwiiprojekthi zayo ezinkulu nakwizinto ze-elektroniki, babuza imibuzo eyenziwe e China.
IBM
Enye yeemveliso zeprosesa ezaziwayo kwihlabathi liphela, kunye neemveliso ezibalaseleyo yi-IBM. Isebenze iminyaka kunye nee-microprocessors ze-Apple kunye ne-Motorola, kwaye yenze njalo ngempumelelo ixesha elide. Kananjalo, benze ubudlelwane obusemthethweni kunye nePOWERPC.
MediaTek
Le nkampani yaziwa ngokusebenzela uphawu lwe-Android kwizixhobo zayo, ukongeza kwimvelaphi yase China. Kuye kwaqatshelwa ngeenkcukacha zayo ezinkulu ukususela ngo-2018 ukuya namhlanje; Omnye wemisebenzi yakhe egqwesileyo kukwamkelwa ebusweni zii-smartphones.
AMD
Ithetha ngesichazi sayo i-AMD oku kulandelayo «Phambili izixhobo eziMicrosoft«Ngenye yezona zinto zibalaseleyo ze-microprocessor brand ngakumbi kwiilaptops, ngakumbi nangakumbi kwi-ultralight. Ezi mveliso zicekeceke kakhulu, kuba ngexesha lokucaciswa kwazo, zifuna izixhobo ezinobunzima obuncinci kakhulu, ezinikezela intuthuzelo kwaye kunokuba lula ukuhambisa.
Ukusasaza
Kukho enye inkampani esebenza ngokudibeneyo neIntel, iphuhlisa ezona microprocessor zibalaseleyo emhlabeni, ukongeza kwimfuno yokukhuphisana neemveliso ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo. Uhlobo olufanayo, iSpreadtrum, lusayine izivumelwano ezahlukeneyo neenkampani zase China, kubandakanya iLeagoo, Leagoo T5c, Samsung kunye neHuawei.
Nangona zininzi iinkampani ezenza ii-microprocessors zazo, sinokuthatha i-Apple brand njengomzekelo, ethe yajonga amaxesha amaninzi, ukuqesha kunye nokusebenza neenkonzo ezinokubonelelwa ngophawu lweSamsung. Olu hlobo lweemarike luyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kuba ungasoloko ufumana izivumelwano okanye izivumelwano zokusebenzisana neemveliso zorhwebo okanye ukuzenza ngokupheleleyo. Ngesi sizathu, iinkampani ezininzi zifuna ukuphucula izinto zazo kunye nee-microprocessors.
Yonke into ikukwazi ukuba ukhangela ntoni kwaye yintoni ekufaneleyo. Ungandwendwela:Imbali yeeprosesa Le yayiyimvelaphi yayo enkulu!