Imidlalo eli-12 elungileyo yeenjineli
Iinjineli zingabantu kwaye ngamanye amaxesha zifuna nexesha lakho. Ngethamsanqa, ngophuhliso lwesoftware kunye netekhnoloji yokudlala, zininzi iindlela onokukhetha kuzo.
Iyakwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeenjineli ezinokuthanda okungafaniyo. Le midlalo isukela kulwakhiwo ukuya kwintsebenziswano kunye nolawulo lwemidlalo. Abaphuhlisi bomdlalo wangoku benze ilizwe liphela kwiscreen sekhompyuter. Ngokucofa imouse, abadlali banokuntywila kwezi ndawo zokucinga kunye nokuchitha iiyure zokuzonwabisa kumdlalo. Ukuba ufuna ukuphumla emva kosuku olude emsebenzini okanye ekholejini, nantsi i-12 yeyona midlalo ilungileyo yeenjineli.
1. Isithuba sendawo
Iinjineli zeekhemikhali ziya kuphambana kule njengoko umdlalo osekwe kwiphazili wenza umsebenzi omkhulu ngekhemistri. Kungenxa yokuba isebenzisa imigaqo-nkqubo yokuzenzekelayo ngokudibeneyo nonxibelelwano lweekhemikhali ukulawula imveliso yemichiza. Ukudlala umdlalo, umdlali kufuneka enze izinto ezingafunekiyo kwiikhemikhali ezinokusetyenziswa. Oku kunokufezekiswa ngokudala izityalo ezintsonkothileyo zokwenza imichiza evela kwizinto ezingafunekiyo. Umdlalo ubandakanya ngaphezulu kweepuzzle ezingamashumi amahlanu ezingayi kukushiya ungakhathali.
2. Ubuncinci
Le nto ikwi-Intanethi idunyiswa kwilizwe liphela kwaye iyathandwa ziinjineli kunye nolutsha ngokufanayo ngesizathu esivakalayo. Isiqingatha phakathi komdlalo wokusinda kunye neLego yedijithali yenyani, iMinecraft ivumela unxibelelwano olubanzi kunye nezinto ezinje ngokuqhekeza, ukuzihlola nokuzidibanisa. Ngala manyathelo, umdlali angazenzela elakhe ilizwe.
Ekuqaleni komdlalo, umdlali ungena kwihlabathi elinobutyebi obuninzi obunokusetyenziselwa ukwenza izinto ezinzima ngakumbi, ezinjengokukhetha, iifosholo kunye neenkemba. Usuku ngalunye luya kuba bubusuku apho umdlali kufuneka abalekele khona ukunqanda uhlaselo lwezilo eziphumayo emva kokutshona kwelanga. I-Minecraft ingadlala ngeendlela ezintlanu: uBuchule, ubuNtshatsheli, uMbonisi, uHardcore, kunye noMsindisi. Enye yeendlela ezithandwayo yiNdlela yokuYila, evumela abadlali ukuba benze izinto ngaphandle komngcipheko wokuhlaselwa.
Sebenzisa iRedstone, esebenza njengomthombo wamandla kwimowudi yokuyila yeMinecraft, yenza ukuba iinjineli zibe nomdla. Kungenxa yokuba umdlali unokusebenzisa ezi bhloko njengamasango enengqondo kwaye enze izixhobo ezintsonkothileyo, ezinje ngekhompyuter yedijithali esebenzayo.
3. Ukuwa 4.
Olu longezo lwamva nje kuthotho lweMidlalo yokuwa, ukuvumela abadlali ukuba baphonononge umhlaba we-post-apocalyptic kwaye bagqibe imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo. Le nguqulo ka-2015 ingadlalwa kumaqonga amathathu ahlukeneyo: iiWindows, i-Xbox One, kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza zePlayStation 4. Ukongeza, ingxelo yokwenyani yomdlalo yakhutshwa ngo-2017. Ukuwa kwe-4 isebenzisa inkqubo yokwakha engasindiyo ukudala iindawo zokuhlala kunye nezixeko. nemizi-mveliso. Abadlali banokuqokelela izixhobo zokwakha iimoto, ii-bunkers, iijenreyitha, nokunye okuninzi. Ukongezwa kwamasango okucinga kunye nokutshintsha kwenza ukuba kwakhiwe iindawo zokuhlala ezintsonkothileyo kulonwabo lwe-4, nokuba lixesha elininzi.
4. ISimCity 4
Ekuqaleni yaphuhliswa ngumqambi womdlalo Ngaba uWright ngo-1984, iSimCity yenye yezona midlalo zibalaseleyo zekhompyuter zexesha lonke. Umdlalo uvumela abadlali ukuba babe ngabakhi besixeko abaziingcungela, ukusuka kwizigaba zokucwangcisela ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezintsonkothileyo zasezidolophini, ezinje ngeenkqubo zeziseko zophuhliso. Ukuze aphumelele, umdlali kufuneka aseke amakhonkco othutho afanelekileyo esixekweni sakhe sonke, kananjalo aqwalasele rhoqo amanzi kunye nongcoliseko lwesixeko. Ukuthintela ingozi kwiziko lamandla lenyukliya yengingqi ngomnye umsebenzi wabachaphazelekayo obonisa ukuntsonkotha kokusebenza kwemizi-mveliso emikhulu kwindawo yasezidolophini. I-SimCity 4 luhlaziyo lwamva nje lomdlalo othandwayo. Abadlali ngoku banokwenza izixeko ezikhulu ezinamaziko, iindawo zokuhlala kunye namaziko okuthenga. Inkqubo yothutho enobunkunkqele nayo inokwakhiwa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabemi besixeko abakhulayo, ivumela abadlali ukuba bonwabe ixesha elide.
5. Isibakala
Xa injineli izifumana ikwiplanethi engaziwayo enezixhobo ezininzi, iyaqala ukwakha! E-Factorio, injongo kukwakha iziseko ezaneleyo kunye netekhnoloji yokwakha irokethi eya kuyivumela ukuba ishiye iplanethi. Umdlali ukufezekisa oku ngokukhupha izinto ezingavunyelwanga, ukwakha izibonelelo zabahlali bezindlu, ukulwa neentshaba ezihlasela iikholoni, kunye nokulawula inkqubo ngokubanzi yemveliso.
Xa kuthelekiswa neminye imidlalo, iFactorio inebali elikhanyayo, njengoko umdlalo wayo ojolise kwisicwangciso-qhinga ngakumbi. Umdlali kufuneka anike ingqalelo kulawulo lwezixhobo, kwaye acinge ngeendlela zokuzikhusela ukukhusela ikholoni kwiintshaba nakubemi basemzini. Ukongeza, umdlalo ungadlalwa kwimowudi yabadlali abaninzi, ivumela umdlali ukuba asebenzisane nabahlobo babo ukwenza iifektri ezinkulu.
6. Ububanzi beLizwe
Lo mdlalo uphefumlelwe ngumdlalo obizwa ngokuba yi-Dwarf Fortress kwaye ivumela abadlali ukuba balawule ikholoni labakholoniyali abazabalazela ukuhlala kwiplanethi ekude. Umdlali kufuneka alawule ngononophelo ikholoni yakhe ukuze iintlekele zingatshabalalisi iikholoni, ngelixa ubudlelwane phakathi kwabalinganiswa kufuneka bugcinwe ngendlela efanelekileyo ukunqanda ukungqubana okunokwenzeka.
Ukuqala, umdlali ulawula abathathu abophuke iinqanawa kwiplanethi engaziwayo. Iziganeko ezingahleliwe zenzelwe umdlali kulo mdlalo, ezinjengezaqhwithi, ugqogqo, kunye nabahlali abaphambeneyo. Injongo ephambili kukugcina uxolo kwikoloni.
7. Inkqutyana
Lo ngomnye umdlalo obekwe kwiplanethi yesayensi, apho umdlali kufuneka enze indlela yakhe phantsi komhlaba ukuze aphile. Ezona njongo ziphambili zomdlalo kukubonelela umlinganiswa wakho ngokutya okwaneleyo kunye namanzi njengoko ehlola eli hlabathi litsha kwaye ebeka isiseko esihle. Umdlalo uqala xa umdlali esenza ukufika okungxamisekileyo kwiplanethi yolwandle egcwele izidalwa ezingaqhelekanga, ezinye zazo zingenabungozi kwaye ezinye zibulalayo. Umdlali kufuneka aphume kwikhomputha yokhuseleko ukuze afumane izinto eziyimfuneko, ezinje ngentsimbi yobhedu kunye ne-acid mushroom, ukuze aqhubeke ephila. Njengokuba umdlali exhobisa ubuchwepheshe, unokuzama ukufunda ngakumbi ngembali yale planethi ingaqhelekanga ukuze enze izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuphuma kuyo.
8. I-Portal
I-Portal ngumdlalo wephazili apho umdlali kufuneka ahambe ngothotho lwamagumbi okuvavanya akhelwe kulwakhiwo lwenkampani ebizwa ngokuba yi-Aperture Science. Amagumbi okuvavanya anika umdlali amandla okwenza izibuko ezinokuzihambisa ukusuka kwenye indawo ziye kwenye. Umdlali kufuneka asebenzise imigaqo yokuphembelela umlilo kwizibuko kwindawo ezinobuchule ukuze asombulule iipuzzle ezintsonkothileyo kwaye ekugqibeleni abaleke kwisakhiwo seNzululwazi.
Kuwo wonke umdlalo, umdlali unxibelelana ne-AI ebizwa ngokuba yi-GLaDOS (Ifom yoBomi beMfuza kunye neNkqubo yokuSebenza kweDiski), nengqondo yeziko loPhuculo lweNzululwazi. Umdlali kufuneka alandele imiyalelo ye-GLaDOS, ehlala ichasene nemidla yakhe.
9. Impucuko VI
Olu lupapasho lwesithandathu kuthotho lomdlalo weqonga, apho umdlali athabatha inxaxheba kwinkokeli yempucuko elunxwemeni lokwehla. Umdlali kufuneka akhokele inani labemi ukusuka kumaxesha angaphambi kwembali ukuya kwixesha elizayo. Eyona njongo iphambili yomdlalo kukufezekisa iimeko zoloyiso ngokugqwesa kwiindawo ezinje ngophando, idiplomacy, kunye nokukhula koqoqosho.
Kolu hlelo, izixeko zedolophana yimpucuko encinci elawulwa yi-AI. Umdlali angarhweba okanye amisele ubudlelwane bezopolitiko kunye nezi zixeko okanye azityumze esebenzisa amandla aphezulu emkhosini. Imephu inoyilo olunamacala amathandathu, ilandela umgca weCiv V. Olu luyilo lutsha luvumela umdlali ukuba andise indawo yabo kumacala amathandathu ahlukeneyo, xa kuthelekiswa neendlela ezine ezifumaneka kwiitayile zesikwere kwiinguqulelo ezidlulileyo.
10. Inkqubo yesithuba seKerbal
Lo ngumdlalo owahlukileyo oquka i-rocket simulator. Umdlali kufuneka ancede ishishini le-aerospace ukubhabhela emajukujukwini, esebenzisa iindawo ezahlukeneyo zenqwelomoya kunye neerokethi ukwakha umatshini wokubhabha onamandla ngokwaneleyo ukuba abaleke ubunzima bomhlaba. Kuwo wonke umdlalo, umdlali kufuneka athathele ingqalelo izinto ezinje ngocwangciso lwamanqanaba ohambo ngenqwelomoya, inani lepetroli ekufuneka ilayishwe kwimishini kunye nokubalwa kwendlela yenqanawa ukuqinisekisa ukuba ingangena kwaye igcine ukujikeleza kwayo. iinkwenkwezi ezahlukeneyo ...
11. Ilitye lesikhumbuzo 2
Inguqulelo yokuqala yalo mdlalo omncinci we-iOS uphumelele imbasa ye-Apple Design ngo-2014 kwaye yavavanywa noMdlalo oGqwesileyo we-Apple 2014. Ngeepuzzle ezinzima kunye nezibonwayo ezinemibala, umdlalo umema umdlali ukuba azulazule kuyilo olubonakala lungenakwenzeka ukuba lufane nemisebenzi yobugcisa. . MC Escher. Umdlali ulawula intombazana ethe cwaka egama linguIda, ehamba ngapha kwemiqadi efihliweyo, iikholamu, kunye neendlela ezingaphakathi kwezakhiwo eziyilwe kakuhle.
12. Umatshini omangalisayo
Umatshini oMangalisayo ngumdlalo osekwe kwizimvo zikaRuby Goldberg, umdwebi wekhathuni waseMelika kunye nomqambi owenza imizobo yoomatshini abohlukeneyo abenza imisebenzi elula ngeendlela ezintsonkothileyo. Umzekelo, omnye waba matshini, wenzelwe ukuzisa itawuli yephepha kufutshane nobuso bendwendwe, inoluhlu lweentambo, iipleyi, amagwegwe kunye nesikhwenene esiphilayo esiqhubayo.
Olu hlobo lwedijithali loomatshini beRube Goldberg lubandakanya umdlalo olula we-2D apho ungasebenzisa khona izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezinje ngeebherbhere, iibhaluni, iitampolines kunye neendawo zomoya zokuhambisa uthotho lweebhaluni ziye kwiindawo zazo zokugqibela. Yenziwe ngemifanekiso yekhathuni kunye nemvelaphi elula eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, lo mdlalo uqinisekile ukuba uvuse imvakalelo yokulangazelela kwabo bakhule bedlala imidlalo yekhompyuter kwiminyaka ye-90. Ikwangumdlalo obalaseleyo kwiinjineli ezisakhulayo ezinomdla wokufunda malunga neenkqubo zobunjineli kunye Oomatshini.
Isiphelo:
Ke unayo: 12 yemidlalo emikhulu yokuphonononga ngexesha elizayo xa ufumana ixesha elithile, okanye kufuneka uchithe imizuzu engama-20 kwiprojekthi yakho yobunjineli. Ngalo lonke ixesha kuvela imidlalo emitsha, ke ngokuqinisekileyo uya kufumana into ekonwabisa kwaye ikwenze ucinge. Kwaye khumbula, ukuba akukho enye into esebenzayo, kuhlala kukho iTetris.