Xa unekhompyuter okanye ilaptop, nokuba yeyiphi na imodeli, kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba kugcinwe isoftware ngamaxesha athile, kwaye enye yeendlela ezicetyiswayo kufomathi rhoqo kwiinyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-8 ngokwe-avareji.
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba izixhobo zethu zivame ukuqokelela imemori ye-cache okanye iifayile ezilahlayo ezithi kamva kube nzima ukuzisusa ngesandla, kwaye ekuhambeni kwexesha kunokucothisa ukusebenza kwekhompyuter yethu. Yiyo loo nto namhlanje siza kukufundisa ngendlela elula nelula yokufomatha iMacBook.
Indlela yokufomatha iMacBook inyathelo ngenyathelo
Kubalulekile ukuyazi loo nto ukufomatha iMacBook kuya kucima zonke iifayile ongazigcinangaUkongeza, xa ufomatha iMacBook kuya kufuneka ufake inguqulelo entsha yeMacOS, la ngamanyathelo ekufuneka uwalandele ukufomatha iMac okanye iMacBook yakho:
- Into yokuqala iya kuba kukuqinisekisa ukuba siqhagamshelwe kwi-intanethi ukuze sikhuphele ikopi yamva nje yenkqubo yokusebenza ye-macOS ehambelana nekhompyuter yakho.
- Into elandelayo iya kuba kukwenza ikopi yogcino lwezona fayile zibalulekileyo kwiMac okanye kwiMacBook yakho, kuba oku ungasebenzisa “uMatshini weXesha”, okanye ngokulula uhlanganise i-hard drive yakho yangaphakathi kwi-hard drive yangaphakathi. Okanye ngesandla, ugcina iifayile ofuna ukubuyisela umdlalo kwi-drive yangaphakathi.
- Into ekufuneka uyenzile ngoku kukukhupha imvume kwiakhawunti yakho ye-iTunes, kunye nazo naziphi na ezinye ii-apps zomntu wesithathu.
- Ngoku kuya kufuneka uphume kwi-iCloud ukuze uqhubeke.
- Emva kokuba wenze oku, iya kuba lixesha lokuphinda uqalise ikhompyuter yakho kwimowudi "yoBuyiselo". Ukwenza oku kuya kufuneka ubambe phantsi Umyalelo kunye nezitshixo ze-R ngexesha lokuqalisa kwakhona.
- Nje ukuba kwenziwe oku, lixesha lokusebenzisa i-"Disk Utility" ukucima i-hard drive. Ukwenza oku kuya kufuneka uye kwi "Disk Utility", emva koko uya kukhetha ivolyum ephambili kwaye ucofe ku 'Yehlisa', kwaye emva koko 'Cima'.
- Emva kokuba uyenzile le nto, ekuphela kwento ekufuneka uyenzile kukucofa ku-"Reinstall macOS" kwaye kuphelele apho, landela imiyalelo eya kuvela esikrinini kwaye uya kuba sele uyifomatile iMac okanye iMacBook yakho.
Ngokwenza oku, zonke iisetingi zasefektri ziya kubuyiselwa, kodwa uya kukwazi ukwenza ikhomputha yakho kwakhona ngaphandle kwayo nayiphi na ingxaki ngokuvumelanisa iakhawunti yakho iCloud kwakhona.
Ngaba kukho umahluko phakathi kokufomatha iMac kwiMacBook Pro okanye yoMoya?
Hayi, ngokomgaqo akukho mahluko kwaye oku kuya kuba yinkqubo eya kuhlala ifana ukuba ngumcimbi wokufomatha kwinkqubo yokusebenza ye-macOS. Le nkqubo igcinwa nanamhlanje ngeekhompyuter ezintsha ze-Apple ezineechips ze-Apple (M).
Umahluko kuphela xa ufomatha ikhomputha ngezi chips kukuba kwicandelo leprosesa iya kubonisa ukuba ikhomputha yakho ineM chip okanye i-Intel processor.
Fomati iMacBook ngokucima i-hard drive ngokupheleleyo
Le yenye yezona ndlela "ezinobundlobongela" zokufomatha ikhomputha, nangona ikwayeyona ndlela ikhawulezayo. Xa ufomatha ikhompyuter kusoloko kucetyiswa ukuba ukhuphe zonke iifayile oza kufuna ukuzibuyisela, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukwenza ifomathi eyi-100%, kuya kufuneka uphume kwiakhawunti yakho iCloud kwaye ufomethe ikhompyuter yakho.
Ukongeza koku, xa sele ufomathe ikhompyuter yakho, xa ubuyisela iakhawunti yakho iCloud, kuya kufuneka uyeke ulungelelwaniso, ucime zonke iifayile kwi-iCloud yakho kunye ne-voila, uya kuba nefomathi epheleleyo yehard drive yakho.
Ngaba kuyacetyiswa ukufomatha ikhompyuter yam?
Iikhompyuter ezisetyenziswayo zikholisa ukuqokelela inani elikhulu leefayile ezahlukeneyo, ezi fayile zihlala ziqulathe ulwazi olwahlukeneyo oluhlala lusebenza kube kanye kuphela, kodwa ezi fayile aziqhelekanga ukucinywa kamva. Ngokufomata, siqinisekisa ukuba sisusa zonke ezo fayile ziyinkunkuma ezinokucothisa ukusebenza kwekhompyuter yethu.
Kodwa, ukongeza koku, ngokufometha ikhompyuter sinokususa iintsholongwane kwiPC yethu, kunye nalo naluphi na olunye uhlobo lwe-malware enobungozi, kwaye nangona le yenye yeendlela ezinobundlobongela zokususa iintsholongwane, ikwayenye yeendlela zokususa iintsholongwane. eyona isebenzayo ngakumbi.
Okokugqibela, kudla ngokucetyiswa ukuba iikhompyuter zifomatiwe ubuncinci rhoqo kwiinyanga ezisi-8, oku kwenzelwa ukuba ikhompyuter ihlale inentsebenzo egqibeleleyo, kodwa inokusebenza okuqhelekileyo ukuze ibe nobomi obude obuluncedo, kuba ngokunciphisa ukusebenza kwekhompyuter yethu. ngenxa yeefayile ze-junk, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwe-hardware kuphezulu kakhulu, into enciphisa ubomi bayo obuncedo kwixesha elide.
Umahluko phakathi kwe-(M) ye-Apple chips kunye ne-Intel chips
Umahluko ophambili phakathi kweetshiphusi ze-Apple M kunye neetshiphusi ze-Intel kukuba iitshiphusi ze-M ziyiprosesa eyenziwe nguApple. Ngelixa iitshiphusi ze-Intel zenziwe yinkampani yetekhnoloji ye-Intel.
Ngokubhekiselele ekusebenzeni, iichips ze-M ze-Apple zibonakalise ukuba zisebenza kakuhle kwaye ziyakwazi ukuphatha imisebenzi enzima xa kuthelekiswa neechips ze-Intel. Ukongeza, iitshiphusi ze-M zenzelwe ngokukodwa ukusebenza ngokuhambelana nenkqubo yokusebenza yeMacOS yeApple. Oku kuvumele ukudityaniswa okungcono kwehardware kunye nesoftware kwizixhobo ezitsha zeMac ezizisebenzisayo.
Kodwa kwimeko yeetshiphusi zombini, bobabini baphatha naluphi na uhlobo lwenkqubo yokusebenza ngaphandle kwengxaki. Kungenxa yoko le nto nokuba iMac yakho iluhlobo luni na, ukuba ine-macOS njengenkqubo yayo yokusebenza, ungayifomatha ngaphandle kweengxaki ngendlela esiyichazile ngasentla.
Isiphelo
Ukuqukumbela, ukufomatha iMacBook kunokuba sisixhobo esiluncedo ukuba ufuna ukubuyisela inkqubo yokusebenza kwimeko yayo yokuqala okanye ukulungisa imiba yokusebenza okanye iimpazamo zesistim. Ngokwenza ucoceko olunzulu kunye nokufaka kwakhona inkqubo yokusebenza, unokususa iifayile ezingeyomfuneko kunye neenkqubo ezinokucothisa inkqubo yakho.
Ukongeza, ukufomatha kunokuba luncedo ukuba uthengisa iMacBook okanye uyidlulisela komnye umntu, njengoko isusa lonke ulwazi lomntu kwaye ibuyisela ikhompyuter kwisetingi zayo ezingagqibekanga. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukufomatha iMacBook kuya kususa zonke iifayile kunye neenkqubo ezikhoyo, ngoko ke idatha ebalulekileyo kufuneka ixhaswe ngaphambi kokuqala inkqubo.