Okulandelayo, kweli nqaku sikunika zonke iinkcukacha ekufuneka uzazi malunga ne Iinkqubo zokuSebenza zeNas, ukuze ngaloo ndlela ukwazi zonke iinkcukacha ezincinanana ngale nkqubo yokusebenza enjengeentlobo zayo, umahluko nokunye okuninzi.
Lonke ulwazi olufanelekileyo malunga ne Iinkqubo zokuSebenza zeNas
Iinkqubo zokuSebenza zeNas: Yintoni i-Nas?
Los Iinkqubo zokuSebenza zeNas Ziseva ezigcina zisebenza iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezingama-365 ngonyaka ukubonelela ngenani elikhulu leenkonzo; Iinkonzo ezigciniweyo ngokubanzi kwaye kufuneka zigcinwe zixhunyiwe kwinethiwekhi ye-Intanethi.
Enye yezona zinto ziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswayo ngulo uphetheyo wokugcina iikopi, nangona kunjalo, ayisiyiyo injongo yayo ephambili, kuba ukongeza kuyo iyakwazi ukuyifaka kuyo, iHotmail okanye isitayile sikaGoogle kwaye usebenze ngeposi yakho, umhleli wombhalo, amafu kunye nokunye. Umzekelo iya kuba kukuphuhlisa iziko lemultimedia elifana neNetflix, ukugcina umxholo wakho; kukho izigidi zamathuba.
Iindidi ezahlukeneyo ze-NAS kunye nokwahluka kwazo
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku zintathu kuphela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze Iinkqubo zokuSebenza zeNas, kwaye nganye yazo inothotho lwezinto ezahlukeneyo ezahlukileyo; Apha ngezantsi siza kuchaza ezi ntlobo zintathu:
# 1 Nas yenzelwe ukuGcina
Yidiski enzima esebenza ngenxa yesoftware encinci, ukuze sikwazi ukulayisha okanye ukuvumelanisa iividiyo, imifanekiso okanye umculo wethu.
Kwelinye icala, ezi Iinkqubo zokuSebenza zeNas Bavumela abathengi ukuba bafake usetyenziso okanye ezinye izinto, kuba ekuphela kwento abayenzayo kukugcina.
#2 I-NAS isebenza nezixhobo ezikhethekileyo
Kule ndlela yesibini sinokufumana i-Synology okanye i-QTS, eyaziwa ngokuba yenye yezona zinikezeli zikhulu kwaye ngokusisiseko ngubani ophetheyo ukwenza uphuhliso lwesoftware kwaye ayiphucule ukuze ayenze kunye nezixhobo zakho zekhompyutha. Oku kwenziwa ukwenzela ukuba ucofe ikhulu leepesenti kwezi Iinkqubo zokuSebenza zeNas Ngelixa usebenza nolawulo nokhuseleko, enkosi kwizixhobo ezilinganiselweyo.
Kwelinye icala, into eyenza olu hlobo lwe Iinkqubo zokuSebenza zeNas kukuba ngokungathandabuzekiyo yeyona ibiza kakhulu kwezi zintathu.
# 3 I-Nas eNgcwele ngokupheleleyo
Kweli qela elilandelayo siza kufumana iindlela ezimbini: eyokuqala iya kuba yi-Specialised Hardware yeNas kodwa eqhutywa ngumniniyo; kwaye ukhetho lwesibini luya kuba yi-Nas e-Recycled Nas ephethe ukuyigcina kwikhompyuter eqhelekileyo kwaye iyenze izinikezele kwinkqubo.
Kuzo zombini iindlela, iSoftware ekhethekileyo ayifumaneki, yiyo loo nto isoftware yasimahla isenziwa njengeFreeNas, Openmediavault nezinye.
Iinkqubo zokuSebenza zeNas
Nje ukuba uyazi ukuba yintoni kunye nendlela Iinkqubo zokuSebenza zeNas, ukongeza kokwazi okungakumbi malunga neentlobo zazo ezahlukeneyo (ezichazwe apha ngasentla) lixesha lokuba ufunde ngezinye zeNkqubo eziSebenzayo ezifanelekileyo. Apha ngezantsi siza kuzisa uluhlu olufutshane kunye neentlobo ezifanelekileyo zeenkqubo zokusebenza kunye nenkcazo emfutshane yazo:
Iinkqubo zokusebenza: # 1 Openmediavault
Yisisombululo sokugcina esixhume rhoqo kwinethiwekhi, olu khetho luhlala lubotshelelwe kwiNkqubo yokuSebenza ye-GNU Kinux, apho ivumelekile ukulawula i-NAS ngokuchofoza nje kabini; Ngokunjalo uya kuba nakho ukwenza izikhongozeli zeDocker, imithombo yeendaba kwimithombo yeendaba, abathengi beimeyile nokunye okuninzi.
# 2 iiNas Simahla
Olu khetho luyaziwa ngokuba yinkqubo yokusebenza enokuthi ifakwe kuzo zonke iiplatifti zehardware ukuze idatha ikwabelwane ngayo ngenethiwekhi ye-Intanethi. IFreeNas isebenza ngendlela elula yokwenza indawo esembindini kwaye ekulula ukufikelela kuyo yonke idatha; kwangaxeshanye, igcina, ikhusela kwaye igcina idatha.
Iinkqubo zokusebenza: # 3 DSM okanye iSynology Exclusive System
Isisombululo esisemthethweni esivumela abathengi bayo ukuba babe nolawulo olupheleleyo lwe-Nas yonke ngokuchofoza nje okumbalwa; Eyona nto ilunge kakhulu, awudingi ulwazi lwangaphambili ukuyisebenzisa.
# 4 QTS okanye iSynology Exclusive System
Ngendlela efanayo naleyo ichazwe apha ngasentla, olu khetho lusivumela ukuba sibe namava amnandi ngokulinganayo kuba basebenza kunye necandelo elifanayo le-NAS esele yenziwe. Kwelinye icala, umahluko omkhulu kwezi nkqubo zimbini zikhankanywe apha ngasentla kolu luhlu lixabiso labo.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza, siyakumema ukuba ufake inqaku elilandelayo malunga Inkqubo yokusebenza yeFreedos.