Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba kunzima khwela pc ngexabiso eliphantsi Ngesiqinisekiso sokudlala, ngenxa yesi sizathu, sithathe isigqibo sokuzisa eli nqaku, ukukubonisa ngamanyathelo alula kunye / okanye ukuthathela ingqalelo izinto ezintathu ezithile. Sukuphoswa yiyo!
Hlanganisa i-PC enexabiso eliphantsi
Xa sithetha ngokudibanisa iPC enexabiso eliphantsi, kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo izinto ezininzi, enye yazo luhlahlo-lwabiwo mali esinalo, kuba uninzi lwamacandelo okuhlanganisa i-CPU abiza kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokhuphiswano oluphezulu olukhoyo kuninzi lweempawu zala maqhekeza, sikwazile ukufumana izibonelelo ezinkulu kwimarike, kodwa ayisiyiyo yonke into esiyifunayo, njengamakhadi evidiyo okanye aziwa nangamakhadi.
Khumbula ukuba asinakucacisa uphawu ekufuneka uluthengile, kuba amaxabiso kwilizwe ngalinye okanye kwisixeko aya kwahluka, siza kukunika iingcebiso ezincinci, kodwa khumbula ukulungelelanisa iimfuno zakho kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali onalo, kuba siyazi ukuba injongo yomntu wonke kukuba ikhompyuter enesantya esikhulu, fluidity kwaye ngaphandle kokutyeshela isisombululo.
Ukuze ukonwabele i-PC enexabiso eliphantsi ukuze uyidlale kwaye ube nesiqinisekiso, kufuneka ube nesisombululo se-1080p, kuba oku kuyakuvumela ukuba ufumane imizobo engcono kwimidlalo yevidiyo eyahlukeneyo.
Ukuqwalasela
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ngotshintsho lwe-CPU, kuya kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo kwezi zinto zilandelayo sizikhankanyileyo ngezantsi:
- Amaxabiso entengiso, ngezi zihlandlo kufuneka sisebenzise zonke izibonelelo esizifumanayo, ewe, sithathela ingqalelo ezona mpawu zibalaseleyo.
- Inkumbulo yememori ye-RAM onayo kwaye ofuna ukuyitshintsha.
- Ukuqhuba kwe-SSD.
- Iiprosesa; Amaxesha amaninzi kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe ii-microprocessors ze-Intel okanye ukuba akunjalo nge-AMD, kuba zinika uhlalutyo olungcono lolwazi kunye nokulungiswa.
- Amakhadi evidiyo, abaluleke kakhulu, kuba ngawo anokuvumela ukuba ufumane isisombululo esingcono.
- Iqonga le-AM4 likhethwe ngenxa yezizathu ezithile, esinye sazo kukuba ayibizi, kuba i-AM4 igcine ukuhambelana okukhulu neebhodi zee-mama, oko kukuthi, umzekelo, ukuthenga ibhodi yomama enesip chip kunye nokufaka iprosesa engabizi kakhulu kwaye uyitshintshe kamva. Inokuxhasa kwakhona iinkumbulo eziphezulu.
Imemori ye-RAM
Icandelo elibaluleke kakhulu ukufumana ikhompyuter onokuthi usebenze kakuhle kwaye ngaphandle kwengxaki yi-RAM. Ezi nkumbulo zaziwa ngokuba yi-RAM, iMemori yokuFikelela ngokungaQhelekanga okanye iMemori yokuFikelela ngokungaQhelekanga, licandelo apho idatha evela kuzo zonke iinkqubo esinazo kwi-PC zigcinwa.
Xa kuthelekiswa nediski enzima, i-RAM ithathwa njengeyunithi yexeshana, oku kuthetha ukuba xa ucima ikhompyuter yakho, iinkqubo ziya kuvalwa kwaye ke oko unakho kwinkqubo kuya kulahleka.
Iinkumbulo ze-RAM zinoxanduva lokugcina zonke iifayile kwikhompyuter. Ngesi sizathu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ube nenkumbulo ye-RAM eyi-16 GB, kuba imidlalo yevidiyo yanamhlanje inzima kakhulu, ukuze ukwazi ukudlala ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka, ukuxhoma okanye ukuvalwa okungalindelekanga.
Ukongeza, iinkumbulo ze-RAM ziya kukuvumela ukuba ube namava angcono xa udlala, ke kuya kufuneka uqaphele izinto ezinokubakho kwintengiso, ukuze ungatyali kakhulu, kodwa ube unento ebalaseleyo.
Zonke iifayile ezigcinwe kwimemori ye-RAM zigcinwa ngokusisigxina kwi-hard disk, nokuba sinenkqubo ekhutshelweyo kwi-PC yethu, umzekelo, i-Photoshop okanye nayiphi na enye inkqubo iya kugcinwa kwi-disk efanelekileyo kwaye ulwazi olongezelelweyo luya kuqhubeka ukuba igcinwe kwi-RAM.
Ibhodi yomama
Ibhodi yomama ibaluleke kakhulu, kuba kuyo kufuneka udibanise icandelo ngalinye oza kulitshintsha okanye ulitshintshe elitsha. Ezi zihlala zinamaxabiso ahlukeneyo, kuba izinto ezityiweyo zitshintshile, ngenxa yesi sizathu, imodeli oza kuyikhetha kufuneka ivumelane namaqhekeza aseleyo.
Ikwayibhodi ephambili yomama kwi-CPU, kuyo unokufumana iinkonzo ezihlanganisiweyo. iprosesa, i-RAM kunye nonxibelelwano oluphambili. Ngokwenyani icandelo ngalinye lekhompyuter lixhumeke kuyo, kungoko igama lebhodi yomama okanye ibhodi yomama. Izinto oza kuzifuna kufuneka zifakwe kuyo.
I-motherboard okanye i-motherboard, inomsebenzi wayo ophambili wokulawula onke amacandelo e-CPU, ngokunjalo, iya kuxhomekeka kuloo nto ithe izinto zinxibelelana kakuhle nabanye, ke ngoko, kuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokuchanekileyo kwenkqubo. Ngesi sizathu sisiqwenga esibalulekileyo kwiPC.
Ukuba ibhodi yomama oyikhethileyo ayilungelanga ikhompyuter yakho, iya kubangela ukuba i-PC ithi ingazinzi, yiyo loo nto ibangele ukungqubana okungafaniyo kunye nokusilela rhoqo kwinkqubo yokusebenza. Enye yeemveliso ezisetyenziswa kakhulu yi-Intel kunye ne-AMD. Nangona kunjalo, unokuthatha ingqalelo uphawu lweBiostar H410M enexabiso elihle kakhulu kwintengiso.
Inkqubo
Iprosesa yenye yezona ndawo ziphambili ze-CPU kunye ne-RAM, kuba ziyahambelana. Ukuze i-PC yakho isebenze ngokufanelekileyo, kufuneka ube neprosesa enamandla kwaye kufuneka yenziwe zii-cores ezininzi, ngale ndlela ukuze ikunikeze ukusebenza okungcono.
Okwangoku, ukuze ube namava agqwesileyo xa udlala imidlalo, kufuneka ube neprosesa enezinto ezine zomzimba kunye nezimbini ngentambo, nangona kunjalo, ukuba i-RAM yakho ayonelanga, amava akho aya kuba lousy, ngenxa yesi sizathu kukuba kubalulekile ukutyala imali nokuba incinci ukuphucula nganye yezi zinto.
Ke ngoko, kukho uphawu lweRyzen, lubonelela ngophuculo oluninzi kunye namaxabiso aphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, okwangoku iswele i-Hardware efanelekileyo kwaye ngenxa yesizathu esifanayo, ixabiso layo liye lanyuka ngokungalinganiyo. Kwakhona sicebisa iprosesa yohlobo lwe-Intel (10TH GEN CORE 3 model), kuba inee-cores ezine ezintle kwaye inamandla e-turbo ye-4.3 GHz, ngaphandle kokuba inoluhlu olusezantsi kakhulu, ezinye ziyahlangabezana neemfuno eziyimfuneko zokuhlanganisa i-PC enexabiso eliphantsi.
Ikhadi levidiyo licandelo elibalulekileyo kwi-CPU, kuba ukusonjululwa kwemidlalo yevidiyo kuya kuxhomekeka kuyo, kunye nokusebenza onokuba nako kuzo. Uqwalaselo lulungelelene ngokupheleleyo, kuba ngaphandle kokuba sityala imali encinci kumacandelo athile, ukusebenza kwayo kuya kuba kokuthathela ingqalelo kwaye kufikelele kwinqanaba eliphezulu ngaphandle kokubeka iPC ngexabiso eliphantsi.
Olunye lweempawu ezilungileyo kakhulu nezinconyelwayo luphawu OLUQHELEKILEYO, kuba ikunika ukusebenza okungcono, ekuphela kwento enokuba sengozini yokuba yi-3Gb kwaye ezinye iimveliso ziyi-4Gb, kodwa amaxabiso abo aphezulu kakhulu.
Ukunikezelwa kwamandla
Emva kokuba isixhobo sakho sinempawu esele zikhankanyiwe, kufuneka siqiniseke ukuba sinamandla aneleyo, kuba iya kuba ngaphezulu kancinci kunangaphambili, ngesizathu sokuba siphucule ukusebenza kwayo, ke umthombo wamandla okanye umbane kufuneka wanele. . Ubuncinci ukuba usebenzisa iRadeon RX 580 uyakudinga ubuncinci ii-watts ezingama-500 kunye noololiwe abali-12, kodwa konke oku kuya kuxhomekeka kwimodeli oyikhethileyo kwi-CPU yakho.
Uphawu olugqwesileyo njengomthombo wamandla yi-EVSA Plus, kuba umthombo wayo wamandla yi-12V 400. Kwelinye icala, ukuba ufumana omnye umthombo wamandla omkhulu kunalowo sele ukhankanyiwe, oku kungangcono kakhulu, kuba ukusebenza kwayo kuya kunyuka nge-100%.
Icandelo lokugcina
Idiski enzima okanye eyaziwayo njenge-SSD yenye yezona zinto zibaluleke kakhulu kwaye zibalulekile kwikhompyuter, kuba iya kukunika isantya xa ukhangela kwidesktop yakho okanye kwikhompyuter yelaptop, ukongeza kuloo nto, ziyakunceda ukuphucula ukusebenza kwekhompyuter yakho . Icandelo ngalinye lenziwe ngabaqhubi abancinci. Konke oku kunokufumaneka kwisiqwenga esinye.
Iiyunithi ze-HDD zinomthamo ophezulu kwaye, emva koko, zihlala zitshiphu kunezinye. Kule meko, ungadibanisa zombini iiyunithi zokugcina ukunciphisa le ndleko.
IChassis yokunyusa
Into yokugqibela esiyifunayo ukuze sikwazi ukugqiba ukudibanisa i-CPU yethu yi-chassis, kuba kuyo siya kugcina icandelo ngalinye okanye izinto esele sizichazile ngasentla. Ukuba uyafuna, ungayinyusa i-chassis ngemodyuli esebenzayo, eya kukuvumela ukuba uthathe i-CPU uyise kwindawo oyifunayo ngaphandle kokubeka umngcipheko wokuba imanzi.
Ungakufumana oku kwiivenkile ezahlukeneyo ze-elektroniki kunye netekhnoloji, ukongeza kumbala kunye nomyinge owufunayo. Khumbula ukuba ukufaka i-chassis kwi-PC yakho kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba iya kuba ngumkhuseli wecandelo ngalinye elingena ngaphakathi.
Uyakha njani i-PC enexabiso eliphantsi ngezixhobo ezimbalwa?
Sukuhlala ungasifundanga ukusukela apha, kweli candelo, siza kukunika inkcazo encinci malunga nendlela yokuhlangana okanye yokuhlanganisa iPC ngexabiso eliphantsi usebenzisa i-screwdriver. Sukuhamba!
- Into yokuqala ekufuneka uqale ngayo kukuba nazo zonke izinto ezisesandleni, nganye ikukupakisha okanye kwibhokisi yayo. Emva koko, qhubeka nokususa i-motherboard okanye i-motherboard kwibhokisi yayo, kuya kufuneka uyibeke ngaphezulu kwebhokisi efanelekileyo.
- Qhubeka ukhupha iprosesa. Khumbula ukuba kufuneka uyenze ngononophelo olukhulu, kuba esi siqwenga sibuthathaka kakhulu, gcina engqondweni ukuba ukuba iprosesa yakho inamafutha asele efakiwe, akufuneki ichukunyiswe okanye ingcoliswe, ukhathalelo lwayo lubuthathaka kakhulu kwaye ifuna ukuzola okuninzi. ukuyikhupha kwiphakheji yayo. Ezinye iiprosesa ziza nezikhonkwane zentsimbi ezahlukileyo zivelisiwe, ezi akufuneki zigobe okanye zahlulwe njengoko ziya kuyeka ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.
- Iiprosesa ze-AMD zilula ukuyinyusa, kuba kwikona nganye kuyo uya kubona utolo oluncinci okanye uphawu, olubonisa ukuba lubekwe njani kwibhodi yomama. Le bhodi yomama ine-lever encinci, esebenza njengokukhusela ukuze ingasuki endaweni yayo, kuya kufuneka ubeke iprosesa kwibhodi yomama ngendlela esibonise ngayo ngasentla kwaye kufuneka uqaphele ukuba isikhonkwane ngasinye sinxibelelene ngokuchanekileyo. Emva kokuba wenze oku, ungathoba i-lever yokhuseleko.
- Qhubeka nokunyusa i-heatsink, uninzi lwezi zinto zinencwadana yemigaqo okanye imiyalelo, ukuze ukwazi ukunyuka ngendlela echanekileyo. Ezinye ze-heatsinks kufuneka zinyuswe zisebenzisa i-screwdriver, nangona kunjalo ezinye iimveliso azidingi oku njengokucinezela kwikona nganye oku kuya kwenziwa. Ukuba ufuna ukuyisusa, thatha ukufundwa kwencwadana yemigaqo, kuba nganye iyahluka.
- Kuya kufuneka uqaphele ukuba uzidibanisa kakuhle iintambo ze fan, kuba oku kulawula ukunika ubomi kwi-CPU.
- Emva koko ungaqhubeka nge-RAM, kuya kufuneka uyisuse ekupakisheni kwayo, amaxesha amaninzi zihlala zingena kwipakethi yeplastiki. Ibhodi yakho yomama kufuneka ibe neendawo ezaneleyo zokufaka inkumbulo esele ithethiwe.
Amanye amanyathelo
Amanye amanyathelo ekufuneka elandelwe ukuhlanganisa i-PC enexabiso eliphantsi ngala:
- Kwiibhodi zee-mama, kufuneka uvule iiankile ukuze ukwazi ukufaka inkumbulo yakho ye-RAM, ngenxa yoku, kufuneka uqaphele ukuba umgca ngamnye wokudibanisa unombala ofanayo ukuze ulingane ngokuchanekileyo. Gcina ukhumbula ukuba icandelo leenkcukacha kufuneka libe ngaphakathi kwaye ilogo yophawu kufuneka ibe kwicala leprosesa, kuba oku kuyakuyithintela kubushushu. Ukuba ufuna ukuyisusa, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuvula iiankile kuqala.
- Xa unyusa i-SSD kufuneka uqaphele ukuba ithe tye kwaye ayinalo naluphi na uhlobo lwentshukumo, xa oku kungenzeki kungenxa yokuba inxenye ilahlekile, icandelo elichanekileyo ngokuqinisekileyo lisisihlunu esilawulayo ukuyigcina iqinile.
- Xa sele uwenzile amanyathelo ngamanyathelo akhankanywe apha ngasentla, kuya kufuneka uqhubeke ukhulule ibhokisi yayo okanye i-chassis, ukuze uqale ukufaka i-motherboard kwaye ikhuselekile.
- Ukuze ukwazi ukuqala ngayo, khumbula ukuba kuya kufuneka uyidilize, oku kwenziwa ngokususa isikere ngasinye kunye neziciko ezisecaleni. Kuya kufuneka ubeke nganye yezi zivalo kunye nezikere ezihambelana nayo kwindawo ekhuselekileyo, ukuze zingalahleki. Nangona kunjalo, akukho nzima kakhulu ukudibanisa okanye ukuhlanganisa, kuba iza nencwadana yemiyalelo ukuze ungatsiba naliphi na inyathelo kwaye ke unokuhlanganisa iPC ngexabiso eliphantsi ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.
- Khangela nganye yeentambo zayo kwicala langaphakathi ukuze ungalibali ukunxibelelana nazo.
- Ngaphambi kokufaka ibhodi yomama, kufuneka ubeke nganye yezithuba ezifanelekileyo, ezi bhokisi zinezithuba ezifanelekileyo nezaneleyo ukuze ukwazi ukufaka ezi zithuba ngaphambi kokufaka i-motherboard.
- Ngenisa isaphuli samazibuko, oku kunokuba nzima ukuba kulingane. Emva koku kulunge kakuhle kwaye uhleli ngokuqinileyo kwibhokisi ye-CPU ungaqala ukufaka i-motherboard.
- I-boardboard yomama kufuneka ifakwe kumda wenxalenye ephezulu yasekunene, nokuba yeyiphi na imodeli, oku kuhlala kunjalo. Ukuba ukwazile ukubeka ikhefu kakuhle, uya kubona ukuba izihlanganisi kwibhodi yomama ziya kudibana.
- Beka isikere ngasinye malunga nebhodi yomama ekufuneka uyiphethe, kuba ngaphandle kwazo inokuphuma iyeke ukusebenza, ukongeza kuloo nto inokubangela ukuba ubonise ingxaki enkulu kumacandelo e-CPU.
- Qhagamshela iintambo kwiphaneli yeziko, ezi zixhuma emazantsi webhodi yomama.
- Iintambo ezincinci zokuqalisa kwakhona, iintambo zokucima, phakathi kwezinye, zihlala zixhunywe ngokuthe tye, kuba ngokungayenzi ngale ndlela ungabonakalisa (Oku akufuneki ukuba ucinezele kakhulu kuba ngaphandle kokonakalisa unokwenza i-PC ingavuli) .
- Faka ikhadi lemizobo okanye ikhadi levidiyo ngeli xesha, oku kuhlala kunemigca eli-16 kwaye kuyichweba elingaqhelekanga kwabanye. Kuya kufuneka ilingane ngokulinganayo. Xa ufuna ukususa ikhadi lakho levidiyo, kuya kufuneka uvule iiankile, ezi ziyafana kakhulu nekhadi le-RAM. Ukuba sele ibekwe ngokufanelekileyo, qhubeka uyijija.
Ukuba uyithandile ibhlog yethu kwi «Mount PC ezingabizi kakhulu», sicebisa ukuba undwendwele oku kulandelayo: Iimpawu zeCPU kunye neeyunithi zayo ezahlukeneyo.