Ngamanye amaxesha sinikwa ithuba lokusebenzisa i-USB debugging function kwisixhobo se-Android, ukuze sisombulule nayiphi na ingxaki, nangona kunjalo, yintoni enokuyenza xa isikrini sonakalisiwe? Apha uya kufunda indlela yokwenza i-USB debugging kwiscreen esaphukileyo.
Yenza i-USB debugging kwiscreen esaphukileyo
Njengoko eli gama lokuvula i-debugging yesikrini esaphukileyo, ichazwa ngokuguqulelwa kwegama lesiNgesi elithi "debugging", lichazwa njengenkqubo eqhutywe ukukhangela izisombululo kwiingxaki ezahlukeneyo zekhompyutha; Kulo mba, ikakhulu izixhobo eziphathwayo Android.
Kuqheleke kakhulu ukuba uninzi lwezicelo ezinxulumene nenkqubo yokusebenza ye-Android zenziwe ngeprogram ebizwa ngokuba yi "Android Studio", ingasetyenziswa kwikhompyuter. Ukususela ngelo xesha ukuba ukuhanjiswa kwesicelo esichaziweyo kugqitywe ukuze kuhlolwe kwifowuni, kubalulekile ukuyihambisa kwaye ubone umsebenzi wekhowudi yayo.
Kulapha kanye ngelo xesha apho ukwenza i-USB debugging kwiscreen esaphukileyo kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba ivumela uqhagamshelo kwisixhobo sethu esiphathwayo, ikhompyuter kwaye isinika ukhuseleko olusebenza ngokuchanekileyo. Oku kunokwenzeka ngumbulelo kumxholo weentambo ze-USB, kuba zivumela inkqubo yokulungisa ingxaki.
Ngaphandle koku kuchazwe ngasentla, indlela ekwaziwa ngayo kukukwazi ukuthatha ulwazi kwifowuni ngokwayo ukuya kwikhompyutheni okanye kwinkqubo ebuyela umva.
Yintoni ukulungisa ingxaki kwe-USB?
Njengoko sichazile kwimihlathi engentla malunga nomsebenzi ophambili nge-USB kukuba ivumela ubudlelwane ngonxibelelwano phakathi kwekhompyuter kunye nefowuni.
Kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba isixhobo ngasinye sihluke, nangona kunjalo abavelisi bahlala benikezela izixhobo ukwenzela ukuba baqhube inkqubo, njengemeko eyaziwayo yehlabathi ye "Samsung"; kuba ine-Odin debugger, ifakwe kwikhathalogu njengenye yezona zilungileyo ngokwesi sihloko.
Nangona sixelelwa ukuba i-Odin ihlala inomtsalane, ayiyonyani ukuba ilinganiselwe kuphela kwizixhobo ezenziwe yinkampani ye-Samsung kunye nabanye abavelisi. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, i-debugger eyaziwa kakhulu kwihlabathi iye yaba yi-ADB (i-Android Debug Bridge), oku kuba yiyona ephuhliswe kakhulu kwi-Android.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuba le nkqubo yokuvula i-USB debugging kwiscreen esaphukileyo iya kusebenza kuphela ukuba iyasebenza kwizixhobo eziphathwayo. Konke okwenzekayo kubaluleke kakhulu kwaye kufuneka sibeke lo msebenzi ukuze siwusebenzise kwimeko apho kufuneka.
Ukulungiswa okuqhelekileyo kweefayile ezithile ezifana nemifanekiso ukwenzela ukuba zidluliselwe kwikhompyutheni, akuvelisi nayiphi na ingxaki okanye umngcipheko; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuqala kokuguqulwa kweefayile ezinikezelwe ekusebenzeni kwefowuni ephathekayo kunokubangela umonakalo kwisofthiwe, ngenxa yesi sizathu kufuneka yenziwe phantsi koxanduva lomsebenzisi.
Izibonelelo zokwenza i-USB debugging kwiscreen esaphukileyo
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, olona ncedo luphezulu malunga nenkqubo yokuvula i-USB debugging kwiscreen esaphukileyo kwizixhobo eziphathwayo zomntu kukuba nofikelelo olupheleleyo kuFakelo lweNgcambu kwiifowuni; kukufaka indawo egciniweyo njengogcino kunye nokuhambisa ulwazi.
Le nkqubo yokulungisa ingxaki inamandla kakhulu, kuba ifezekisa ukuguqulwa kwesoftware yeselula ibe yeyahluke ngokupheleleyo, inokulungisa iingxaki ezingenako ukusonjululwa nangayiphi na enye indlela, kunye nokukhanyisa ngokupheleleyo ifowuni ukuze kumzi-mveliso wemowudi okanye yintoni efanayo nokuba ayizange isetyenziswe.
Ukungalungi kokwenza ukulungisa i-USB
Nangona oku kuvelisa izibonelelo ezininzi, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba njengayo yonke into kukho indawo engalunganga. Njengenqaku lokuqala, kucetyiswa ukuba uvule umsebenzi ukuba awunalo ulwazi olusisiseko oluyimfuneko kwimicimbi yekhompyuter.
Enye ingongoma ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo yeyokuba ukuyigcina isebenza ngalo lonke ixesha akuvezi nzuzo zininzi, kuphela ezo sele sizikhankanyile. Izenzo ezibizwa ngokuba kukudanyaza okanye ukubhuthwa kuqala zenziwa rhoqo kwaye akufuneki zenziwe rhoqo, ngoko akuyomfuneko ukuba isebenze ngalo lonke ixesha.
Olunye uhlobo lokungalungi ngokumalunga noku lukhuseleko, kuba kwimeko apho i-Android yeselula ihlala ivuliwe, imodi yokulungisa i-debugging ilula kwaye ukufikelela kuyo kulula kunye nedatha egcinwe kwimemori yakhe.
Uyenza njani i-USB debugging kwiscreen esaphukileyo kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo?
Njengoko sele sikhankanyile, vula isikrini esaphukileyo sokulungiswa kwe-USB sisixhobo esihle esifumaneka kuyo nayiphi na ifowuni enenkqubo yokusebenza ye-Android, kwaye kwiimodeli zangoku sele imele phantse ikhulu leepesenti ukuba bonke banayo.
Esona sizathu siphambili sokuba kube yimfuneko ukubeka imowudi yolungiso kwiifowuni ezininzi kukuqinisekisa ukuba usetyenziso lusebenza ngaphandle kwengxaki.
Njengeengcebiso ezilumkileyo, kufuneka sikhumbuze umfundi ukuba xa ufuna ukwenza imo yokulungisa ingxaki, kufuneka wazi kakuhle into ekhoyo kwinguqulo ehambelana nefowuni yomsebenzisi; kwi-Android inguqulo yi-4.2 okanye ngaphezulu; ngaphandle koko kulula kakhulu kunokuba ucinga.
Kwimeko apho ifowuni ikwimo egqibeleleyo, inyathelo elilodwa kuphela lokuya kwindawo ethi "Izicwangciso", efumaneka ngaphakathi kwifowuni ye-Android. Njengesinyathelo esilandelayo, kufuneka unyathele kwisikrini sokuchukumisa kwindawo apho inombolo yokuhlanganiswa ibonakala khona, le nkqubo iya kufuneka iphindwe de kube kuvela iinketho zophuhliso.
Nje ukuba siphumelele ukufikelela kweli nyathelo, kuya kwenzeka ukuba siqhubele phambili kwinkqubo yokuvula i-USB debugging kwiscreen esaphukileyo ngokukhawuleza nangokulula, ngale ndlela siya kukwazi ukufaka izicelo ezifakwe kwikhompyuter, zikhanyise ifowuni kwaye uyiqale.
Enye idatha ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, akuyi kuhlala kukho isixhobo esilungileyo, ngoko ke kunokwenzeka ngokulinganayo ukuba umonakalo othile unokwenzeka ngendlela efanayo. Makhe sithathe njengomzekelo ukuba isikrini esichukumisayo sesixhobo sonakaliswe ngokupheleleyo, kwaye akunakwenzeka ukungena naluphi na uhlobo lwemenyu, okanye ukuyiphatha ngayo nayiphi na indlela.
Ngokunxulumene nezi zinto zinzima kuthi kwaye lixesha elibi kakhulu; emva koko sinokuzibuza indlela yokubuyisela idatha? Kule ndlela kuphela yokuphuma kukuba usenokwenza imowudi yokulungisa i-USB isebenze nokuba unesikrini esaphukileyo.
Oku kuya kwenzeka ukuba nje iifayile zefowuni ziqhubeka nokusebenza kwaye ngaloo nto sibhekisela kwiprosesa, ibhodi yesiseko kunye nememori ye-BIOS. Kukho kwakhona ukhetho lokubuyisela ulwazi olurekhodiweyo kwifowuni ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yokuvula i-USB debugging kwisikrini esaphukileyo.
Ukwenza le nkqubo, izixhobo zangaphandle ziya kufuneka kwaye amaxesha amaninzi kuya kuba nzima ngakumbi ukufumana indlela yokuvula ukulungisa ingxaki. Ukuze siyisebenzise kufuneka intambo ye-USB, isixhobo esiphathwayo sobuqu esinescreen esonakeleyo kunye nekhompyuter.
Enye yeendlela ezilungileyo zokufikelela kwimowudi yokulungisa isebenze kwiscreen esaphukileyo se-Android sinokubhengeza oku kulandelayo:
recovery Data kwisixhobo ezonakalisiweyo nge dr.fone
Uninzi lwabantu luziva luloyiko xa isixhobo sabo esiphathwayo okanye ifowuni yonakala okanye yophukile njengoko uninzi lwabo lucinga ukuba yonke idatha egcinwe kuyo iya kulahleka. Oku ngasentla akunjalo ngokubanzi, kukho iindlela zokufikelela uninzi lwezi fayile ezingaphakathi kwiselfowuni.
Ngokuphathelele olu hlobo lokuphazamiseka, ezinye izixhobo zenzelwe ukuba zisebenze ukubuyisela idatha ethe, kwaye oku siza kuchukumisa ukhetho olubizwa ngokuba yiDr.fone. Olu khetho lune-advanteji yokukwazi ukubuyisela ezinye zesoftware eqhelekileyo kunye nofikelelo lokulungisa iimpazamo ngaphandle kokufuna imvume yangaphambili kwifowuni.
Olu hlobo lwesixhobo luneempawu ezibalulekileyo kunye nemisebenzi emikhulu, esinokuyikhankanya ngezantsi:
Ivumela ukufikelela ngokuthe ngqo kwimemori yangaphakathi: oku kungakhathaliseki ukuba umonakalo kwifowuni ngokumalunga ne-hardware, kunye nayo kunokwenzeka ukuqokelela ubuninzi bedatha egcinwe kwimemori kwaye inokubuyiselwa kwikhompyutheni.
Akuyomfuneko ukwenza i-USB debugging: kuyenzeka ukuba le yeyona datha yolu hlobo lwesoftware; kuba i-USB debugging ayifuni kukhupha iifayile.
Kulula ukuyiqonda kwaye inomdla kakhulu: nokuba umntu onamava anqongopheleyo kufuneka akwazi ukubuyisela iifayile ngokubukela isifundo sevidiyo, kuba usetyenziso alunzima kwaye ukhetho luthe ngqo.
Okulandelayo, siza kubonisa amanyathelo ekufuneka siwalandele kunye neenjongo ebezimiselwe ngaphambili, ezizezi:
1.- Khuphela kwaye uqale isoftware
Njengenyathelo lokuqala kufuneka ukhangele isoftware esemthethweni ye dr.fone - Buyisa isixhobo; Singakwenza oku kwibar kaGoogle ngokuthe ngqo ngokuchwetheza i Dr. Fone ukhetho.
Emva kokuba siyifumene, siya kwenza inyathelo elilandelayo, njengokukhuphela kwaye xa ifakiwe, nqakraza kwi "Run as administrator" ukhetho, ukwenzela ukuba inkqubo ikwazi ukwenza yonke imisebenzi ngaphandle kokulinganiselwa yinkqubo ngokwayo. . .
Njengokuqhubeka kwenkqubo siya kukhetha iqhosha elithi "Buyisa", lifumaneka ngaphakathi kwiimenyu zesicelo. Ngale ndlela inkqubo ithatha unonophelo lokubona isixhobo okanye ifowuni kwaye uya kubona ukhetho oluthi "Buyisa idatha ye-Android", nqakraza kuyo kwaye uqhubeke.
2.- Khetha iintlobo zedatha kwaye ukhethe impazamo
Nje ukuba inyathelo langaphambili ligqityiwe, sikhetha ukuba zeziphi iifayile esifuna ukuzibuyisela kwifowuni ngesikrini esaphukileyo. Kufuneka kwakhona sithi ngendlela ethile isoftwe yesixhobo Dr. Fone iya kubonisa zonke iifayile ezikhoyo malunga nenkqubo yokubuyisela, nangona kunjalo oku kungatshintshwa ukuba iinketho ezinomdla kuthi kuphela azikhangelwa.
Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba njengoko kukho iifayile ezininzi, ixesha lokulibaziseka liya kuba lide, kulo mzekelo kufuneka sikhethe ukuba zeziphi iintlobo zeefayile ezinokuthi zibe zindala kwaye zingashiywa ukuze inkqubo ikhawuleze.
Emva koku siya kukhetha ukungaphumeleli, kufuneka kube ngumxholo kwiselula, njengokuthi "Andikwazi ukufikelela kwifowuni" okanye "i-touch ayisebenzi" ukhetho. Kwimeko ekhoyo, kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba isikrini saphukile, kwaye ukhetho lwe "Black/broken screen" kufuneka lukhethwe.
Xa sele sikhethe impazamo okanye ukusilela, siya kukhetha inombolo yemodeli yesixhobo kunye negama. Kukho inani elikhulu leemodeli, nangona kunjalo eyona nto ixhaphakileyo yi-Samsung Note kunye nothotho lwe-S ngokupheleleyo. Njengenqaku lokugqibela, kufuneka siqiniseke ukuba zombini imodeli kunye nesixhobo esikhethiweyo siyafana, kuba ukuba senza iphutha sinokufumana iimpazamo kwiifayile.
3.- Faka imowudi yokukhuphela kwaye ukhuphele iipakethi zokubuyisela
Emva kokuba sisuse ngempumelelo iifayile kwi-mobile ye-Android, kufuneka singenise imodi yokukhuphela, sinokukwenza ngokucima ifowuni kunye nokucofa amaqhosha athile ngendlela ethile. Ubukhulu becala, loo myalelo ufumaneka ngolu hlobo: ivolumu phantsi, amandla, ikhaya. Amaqhosha amathathu aya kucinezelwa ngexesha elinye kwaye agcinwe ecinezelwe.
Emva koko, isaziso siya kuboniswa apho imisebenzi ichazwe ngokupheleleyo kwaye kulo mzekelo kufuneka sicofe "i-volume up" ukuze sifumane ukufikelela lula kwimodi yokukhuphela. Kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba ekubeni isikrini siphukile, amanyathelo akhankanywe ngasentla kufuneka alandelwe ngoxanduva olupheleleyo, ukuze kufezekiswe impumelelo yenkqubo.
Xa singena kwimowudi yokukhuphela, isixhobo sikaGqr.
4.- Ukubuyisela idatha
Nje ukuba ukhuphelo lweepakethe zokubuyisela lugqityiwe, iifayile ziya kufunyanwa kwakhona kusetyenziswa ukhetho lokujonga ifayile. Emva kokuba eli nyathelo lenziwe, sikhetha i "Buyisa" ukhetho kwaye ngale ndlela iqala ukuthotywa kwedatha esele igqitywe ekubeni ifunyenwe kwifowuni ephukileyo yesikrini.
Yenza i-USB debugging kwiscreen esaphukileyo nge-OTG kunye nemouse
Enye indlela ekhuthazwa kakhulu ukwenzela ukuba isebenze i-USB debugging kwisikrini esaphukileyo kukuba isikrini sonakalisiwe, kuba oku siza kusebenzisa indlela eyaziwayo ye-USB OTG kunye nemouse ye-USB. Kuhle ukubonisa ukuba le ndlela yenziwa emva kokuba isikrini sokuthinta sonakaliswe, akwenzeki kwiimeko apho ibethe kwaye akukho nto ingabonwa ngaphakathi kwesixhobo.
Umsebenzi ufezekiswa ngokusebenzisa imouse ye-USB njengekhesa, iboniswe kwi-smartphone ye-Android, oku kusivumela ukuba silawule isixhobo ngaphandle kwesidingo sokusebenzisa umnxeba. Ukuba sifuna ukusebenzisa le ndlela, kufuneka silandele la manyathelo akhankanywe ngezantsi:
1.- Jonga ukuhambelana kwaye ukhuphele i-OTG
Isinyathelo sokuqala kukuqinisekisa ukuba ifowuni inokuhambelana nemouse ye-USB, ngaphandle koko kufuneka ivumele i-OTG.
Ubukhulu becala, phantse zonke iifowuni zanamhlanje zivumela ezi zimbini zikhetho, nangona kunjalo, ukuba umnqweno uqinisekile; Kuyimfuneko ukuphanda ukuze ungachithi ixesha usebenzisa indlela ethi kamva ingasebenzi kwiselula.
Elinye inyathelo elibalulekileyo kukukhuphela okuvumela ukuba i-OTG ibonwe, ziyafumaneka kwiivenkile ezifana ne-Play Store okanye i-APK. Isicelo esinjalo sinenjongo yokuvumela ulawulo lweselula, nokuba isikrini sokuchukumisa singasebenzi ngokupheleleyo.
Okokugqibela, kulungile ukukhankanya ukuba isikrini esiphathwayo kufuneka sigcinwe sikwimeko echanekileyo okanye ubuncinci namandla okuvumela omnye umxholo. I-OTG ivumela ukuba isebenze i-USB debugging kwiscreen esaphukileyo, nokuba ayisebenzi ngokwemiqathango yokuchukumisa; nangona kunjalo akusayi kuba luncedo njengoko kungasayi kubonwa ukuba yintoni ekufuneka yenziwe.
2.- Yiya kwiisetingi kwaye uvule ukulungisa iimpazamo ngokungaqhelekanga
Xa sifika kweli nqaku, ifowuni iya kusebenzisa imouse ngendlela apho imouse iya kwenza imisebenzi yenkqubo yokuchukumisa, apho ucofa ekunene kuya kuba nomsebenzi olingana nokuchukumisa isikrini. Kuya kufuneka silandele imiyalelo eqhelekileyo, kwaye emva koko siya kwizicwangciso kwaye sicofe amaxesha amaninzi kwinombolo yokwakha.
Nje ukuba imenyu ibonakala, ukulungiswa kwe-USB kuvuliwe, sifezekisa oku ngokucofa kuyo kwaye ifowuni ye-Android kufuneka ivumele ukuba sikhuphe iifayile kwikhompyutheni.
Yenza i-USB debugging kwiscreen esaphukileyo usebenzisa imiyalelo ye-ADB
Ngendlela efanayo, xa sifuna ukusebenzisa i-USB debugging, sisenako ukubala kwi-ADB imiyalelo, ukuba ifowuni ikwimeko enzima okanye isikrini sokuthinta sonakaliswe. Zonke izixhobo zinesixhobo se "SDK", nangaphakathi kuyo kukho enye ebizwa ngokuba yi "ASB". Ezi zixhobo zinomsebenzi wokunceda uxhulumaniso lweselula kunye nekhompyutheni.
Ukuba sifuna ukwenza i-USB debugging ngesikrini esaphukileyo kwaye sisebenzisa imiyalelo ye-ADB, kuyafuneka ukuba ulandele la manyathelo alandelayo:
1.- Khuphela / ufake i-ADB kwaye uqale imiyalelo yokuqalisa
Okokuqala siqhubeka nokukhuphela kunye nokufaka imiyalelo ye-ADB kwikhompyutheni. Nje ukuba zikhutshiwe, siqhubekeka ukuzifaka kwikhompyuter kwaye siqhagamshele isixhobo ngesikrini esaphukileyo ngentambo ye-USB.
2.- Khetha uhlobo lwemiyalelo kwaye wenze i-backup
Kamva kwaye emva kwesi sinyathelo, siya kubhala kwi-software yekhompyutheni "izixhobo ze-adb" njengomyalelo, ngexesha elifanayo iselula kufuneka ixhunywe kwimodi yokubuyisela. Emva koko siya kubeka umyalelo omde: "adb pull / data / media / ClockworkMod / backup ~ / Desktop / Android-up".
Yintoni le miyalelo mibini ikhankanywe ngasentla ivumela ukutsalwa kwefowuni kwidatha egcinwe ngendlela ekhuselekileyo kwikhompyutheni esetyenziswayo.
Nje ukuba yonke imiyalelo igqityiwe ukulayishwa, yonke idatha kwifowuni kufuneka igcinwe kwi-hard drive yekhompyutha, kwaye kulapho kufuneka sijonge ngokukodwa kwifolda "iifayile zamva nje".
3.- Thatha imingcipheko kwi-akhawunti
Le ndlela inokubonakala ilula kakhulu kwaye inemida embalwa, nangona kunjalo kufuneka sitsho ukuba inzima kakhulu kunokuba ibonakala. Inyani yokuvula i-USB debugging ngomyalelo, kufuneka yenziwe kuphela ukuba sinolwazi lwenkqubo enjalo.
Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyithathele ingqalelo kukuba sinokuqhuba le nkqubo kube kanye kuphela, xa kwenzeka ukungaphumeleli ngenxa yempazamo yethu, kuyimfuneko ukuzama indlela eyahlukileyo.
Ukuba sisebenzisa imiyalelo ye-ADB, kunokubakho umngcipheko wokuba iselula inokonakala ngokusisigxina, kwaye oku akunakusonjululwa nge-boot okanye i-flash; ke kufuneka sibe nolwazi oluyimfuneko xa sisenza inkqubo.
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