Amaqhinga we-Photoshop, yilokho esizokhuluma ngakho kuso sonke lesi sihloko lapho sizokunikeza amaqhinga ayi-10 ukuze ukwazi ukusisebenzisa ekuhlelweni kwezithombe nezithombe futhi ufeze umsebenzi wobungcweti. Ngakho-ke hlala ufunda ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngalolu hlelo.
Amaqhinga we-Photoshop
I-Photoshop ingelinye lamathuluzi awaziwa kakhulu wokuhlela izithombe nezithombe, lolu uhlelo olusetshenziswa kusuka kukhompyutha ukuphinda uthinte izithombe futhi ukwazi ukwenza imontage yobungcweti. Lolu hlelo lusisiza ukuthi sakhe noma yisiphi isithombe ongasicabanga.
Ukuba uhlelo lokuhlela izithombe, lusebenza ngamabhithi amancane kanye nanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwefomethi yesithombe, okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukwenza noma iyiphi inamba yama-montage, ukukhohlisa, ukuguqula, ukuhlela nokuthinta kabusha okuningi ngendlela ofuna ngayo ngokusebenzisa leli thuluzi.
Amaqhinga ayi-10
Phakathi kwalezi zindlela eziyi-10 ze-Photoshop singabala okulandelayo, okubizwa ngokuthi okuvelele kakhulu:
Ukususwa kwento
Ngaphambi kokukwazi ukususa izinto ezithombeni bekuyinkimbinkimbi, kepha manje sekulula ngoba sinethuluzi lokugcwalisa elinokumiswa kokuqukethwe yize kungasebenzi ezimweni ezithile. Kulokhu sebenzisa ithuluzi le-lasso ukuze ukwazi ukukhetha okuzungeze into nengxenye yesizinda sayo.
Bese uye kunketho yokuhlela lapho sizocindezela khona ukugcwalisa bese ukhetha imenyu yokudonsela phansi ngokuya ngokuqukethwe. Ukugcina ukuguqulwa kombala kumakwe futhi.
Ukususa Ukungalingani
Kulokhu singasebenzisa ibhulashi elithile lokulungisa lapho ungaphinda uthayiphe ukungahambisani okuncane, amamaki namabala usebenzisa imininingwane esele yesithombe. Lokhu kungakhethwa kusetshenziswa ibhokisi lamathuluzi elinesimo se-band-aid bese sizofaka imibala ngamaphuzu ngokungapheleli esifuna ukukunyamalala.
Susa imibala yemibala engajwayelekile
Phakathi kwamaqhinga we-Photoshop, sinethuba lokulungisa izithombe ezingaba nombala ongajwayelekile. Ngalokhu kufanele siye ezithombeni bese silungiswa, ukuze sikwazi ukufanisa umbala ezithombeni bese uchofoza kunkinobho yokuqeda amandla, bese ekugcineni uchofoze ku-Ok.
Kumele kugcizelelwe ukuthi lokhu ngeke kuhlale kusebenza kuzo zonke izithombe, kepha kunganikeza imiphumela emihle ezimweni eziningi. Ngaphandle kokwenza i-retouch yesandla.
Thambisa isithombe
Uma ungomunye walabo bantu abathanda ukuthambisa izithombe, lapha sizokutshela ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani ngokushesha. Into yokuqala okufanele siyenze ukuphindaphinda isendlalelo samanje, okusho ukuthi ungqimba nokuphindaphinda ungqimba, lapho-ke kuzofanele siye ekuhlungeni, ukufiphaza, ukufiphala kweGaussian nokulungisa amazinga ukuze imininingwane ilahleke.
Ngemuva kwalokho kuzodingeka ukuthi silungise ukukhanya kwesendlalelo esilufifi, ukulungiswa kwe-opacity kwenziwa ngezendlalelo. Ngemuva kwalokho sizokhetha izingqimba bese isitayela sesendlalelo ngaphezu kwesitayela sokuxuba, sishintsha ukukhanya kusuka ku-100% kuye okungenani ku-50% futhi ngaleyo ndlela uzothola umphumela omuhle wokushelela.
Khipha abantu ebumnyameni
Ukuze sikwazi ukuxazulula lokhu ezithombeni zethu, kufanele nje uchofoze ezithombeni, bese kuzilungiselelo bese kuba yisithunzi / ukukhanyisa. Lapho ungakhanyisa khona izingxenye ezimnyama kakhulu zesithombe, usebenzisa isilayida esivela lapho.
Faka ithoni ye-sepia
Ukwenza lokhu kulula kakhulu ku-Photoshop, kufanele uchofoze nje ekwakheni isendlalelo esisha sokugcwalisa noma sokulungisa ebhokisini lebhokisi lezingqimba futhi kuzofanele ukhethe okumnyama nokumhlophe. Ngemuva kwalokho uzokhetha umaki wethoni othi sepia, kepha ungakhetha omunye umbala.
Shintsha umbala wesithombe
Ku-Photoshop enye yezindlela zokushintsha umbala wesithombe kungenxa yemenyu yesendlalelo futhi sizokhetha isendlalelo esisha sokulungisa bese sikhetha i-hue / saturation. Ngemuva kwalokho sizocofa umunwe esingawubona lapho bese sikhetha esikrinini umbala esifuna ukuwuguqula, futhi manje kufanele silungise umbala ngokulungisa ithoni, ukugcwala kanye nokukhanya.
Faka umphumela we-HDR
Uma ungomunye walabo bantu abakhohlwa ukusebenzisa imodi ye-HDR kumakhalekhukhwini wakho, ungakhathazeki, i-Photoshop inesixazululo sakho, ngokuchofoza ezithombeni bese kuzilungiselelo ekugcineni i-HDR. Futhi ngakho-ke kufanele nje uzame umphumela ngamunye uze uthole ophelele wesithombe.
Gxila engxenyeni yesithombe
Kulokhu kufanele uvule isithombe osebenza kuso bese ukhetha Hlunga bese ufiphaza igalari bese kufanele ufiphaze iris, lapho ungagxila khona kuleyo nto yesithombe onentshisekelo kuyo ngenkathi sonke isithombe sizobe sifiphele . Uma uchofoza bese uhudula okukhethiwe ukushintsha iphuzu lokugxila bese uhambisa izilawuli ezimhlophe ukushintsha ubulukhuni bemiphetho yokufiphala.
Yenza imibala iphile ngokwengeziwe
Uma ufuna ukuhlela leso sithombe esikhethekile ukuze ufake imibala ejabule kakhudlwana kuso, kuzofanele ufune kuphela isithombe noma isithombe esinemibala egqamile bese ubuyela emuva esithombeni sokuqala bese ukhetha isithombe, kuzilungiselelo lapho sizokhetha ukulungisa umbala. Kufanele ukhethe isithombe ngephalethi yombala ephezulu ukuze ubone ushintsho kusuka kuleso sithombe esidabukisayo siye esithombeni esijabule ngokwengeziwe.
Ngayinye yalezi zindlela eziyi-10 ze-Photoshop esizichazile ngokuningiliziwe, uzokwazi ukwenza kahle leso sithombe esikhethekile ofuna ukusigcina ezinkumbulweni zakho. Ngezinyathelo ezilula ngokuphelele lapho uzodlala khona ngemibala, ukugxila nokufiphaza, ususe ukungapheleli phakathi kwezinye izinto.
Kepha uma ufuna ukuqhubeka nokwandisa ulwazi lwakho kwikhompyutha nasekufuneni izixazululo kule ndawo, ukumeme ukuthi udlule kusixhumanisi esilandelayo ku Izimbobo ze-USB zivinjiwe.