Kuso sonke lesi sihloko sizobe sikhuluma ngezingcono kakhulu Imiyalo ye-CMD yamanethiwekhi, ukuze wazi okwengeziwe mayelana nemisebenzi uhlelo olusebenzayo olunayo. Ngakho sikumema ukuba uqhubeke ufunda.
Imiyalo ye-CMD yamanethiwekhi
Uma ungumuntu othanda ukuphatha amanethiwekhi ku-Windows ngokusebenzisa isistimu yokusebenza esephaneli yokulawula, ukuze ukwazi ukufaka yonke into uhlelo lokusebenza olungakunika yona, kufanele usebenzise i-CMD.
Lezi Imiyalo ye-CMD yamanethiwekhi Asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ezisuselwa ku-NT, njengeWindows XP, Windows 7 noma iWindows 10, ukwenza imiyalo ye-MS-DOS neminye efana nemibhalo. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza alulona enembile, kodwa inketho enconyelwe abantu abanolwazi oluphakathi nendawo noma oluthuthukile.
Njengoba ikuvumela ukuthi wenze imisebenzi ngendlela enethezekile futhi esheshayo, njengokukwazi ukufinyelela ulwazi noma imisebenzi engatholakali nganoma iyiphi enye indlela. Ukuze ukwazi ukufaka i-CMD kufanele uye kumenyu yokuqala, bese kufanele uye kuzo zonke izinhlelo, bese uye kunketho Yezesekeli kuze kufike umyalo womyalo.
Futhi unenketho yokuyicinga kubha yokusesha ngokubeka igama elithi CMD noma umyalo womyalo. Ku-Windows 8 kanye ne-Windows 10, ukufinyelela okulula kutholakala kumenyu yomsebenzisi ethuthukisiwe ngokuchofoza kwesokudla inkinobho yokuqala.
Ukuphathwa kwenethiwekhi ku-Windows
Uma singena kulo mugqa womyalo singakwazi ukuxhumana ngqo neqembu. Inokuxhumana kombhalo, okungashintshwa ngemiklamo oyikhonzile, imibala noma amafonti, ngokuchofoza okwesibili kuhlaka lwe-CMD.
Ukusebenza kulula kakhulu, kufanele sibhale imiyalo nokuguqulwa kwayo kwezinye izimo futhi isicelo se-CMD sisebenza njengomhumushi ukuze sifeze ukusebenza kwayo. Kunenombolo enkulu yemiyalelo esingayisebenzisa ukwenza imisebenzi ethile.
Ukwazi inombolo yababhalisile onayo ku-akhawunti yakho ye-YouTube ngendlela elula, ngizokushiya isixhumanisi esilandelayo Buka ababhalisile ku-YouTube.
A ukuqhubeka, sizokunikeza okunye Imiyalo ye-CMD yamanethiwekhi ukuze ukwazi ukusingatha futhi uxazulule izinkinga kunethiwekhi yakho, njengokulandelayo:
ipconfig
Lo myalo ungomunye osetshenziswa kakhulu, ngoba uqinisekisa ukuthi kungenzeka ukudlulisa amanani wezilungiselelo zenethiwekhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuyekeza konke ukucushwa kwephrothokholi yesistimu negama lesizinda.
I-Ping
Lokhu kuqinisekisa isimo sokuxhumana komsingathi ngamadivayisi ahlukahlukene akude kunethiwekhi, ngokuthumela amaphakethe, ukuxilonga, nezinye izinketho eziningi.
I-Tracert
Kukunika ithuba lokwazi wonke amaphakheji ongawathola ku-inthanethi, ngale ndlela efanayo, ugcina ulwazi kwizibalo noma ukubambezeleka kwenethiwekhi kwalawa maphakethe, enikeza isibalo sebanga lapho ukuxhumana kuphelela khona.
Ukuqonda
Lokhu kuhlanganisa imisebenzi ye-Ping ne-Ti-racert. Ngenxa yokuthi ifundisa kakhulu futhi ithatha isikhathi ukuyifeza, lapho amaphakethe ethunyelwa endaweni, umzila othathiwe uyahlaziywa bese kubalwa nokulahlekelwa kwephakethe..
getmac
Ngalokhu uthola ukuthola iMac kusuka kukhompuyutha lapho isebenza khona. I-mac iyinkomba, noma eyaziwa nangokuthi ikheli lendawo eliyingqayizivele ledivayisi.
I-Nslookup
Isetshenziswa ukuze wazi uma ngabe i-DNS ibixazulula amagama kanye ne-IPS, iphinde isebenze ukubona ikheli le-IP lesizinda esithile.
I-Netstat
Lona umyalo onamandla ngoba ubonisa izibalo zenethiwekhi futhi usivumela ukuthi senze ukuxilonga nokuhlaziya. Iphinde ikubonise uhlu loxhumo olusebenzayo kukhompuyutha, kokubili okungenayo nokuphumayo.
Neth
Lokhu kusivumela ukuthi sishintshe, sihlele y xilonga ukucushwa kwenethiwekhi, ngemininingwane namandla amakhulu. Lona umyalo othuthukisiwe okunikeza inani elikhulu lezinketho usebenzisa izilungisi zawo.
Kuvidiyo elandelayo uzobona imiyalo ephezulu engu-8 ye-CMD, esikumema ukuthi uyibuke ngokugcwele. Ukucacisa noma yimiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nalokhu.