Uma sikhuluma ngamalungelo abasebenzi abanawo eMthethweni wezabaSebenzi kanye nalokho okusungulwe ku-LOPCYMAT, kuyilungelo elinganikezwa abesifazane kuphela kodwa nobaba futhi leli lungelo liyikhefu lokuzala, elitholwa kusukela lapho. uyisisebenzi kanye nobaba ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Ikhefu lokubeletha
Njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni kwelungelo lokusebenza kwabesifazane ngenxa yekhefu lokubeletha, aliphathwa abesifazane kuphela, kodwa amadoda nawo anikezwa I-Ecuador paternity leave.
Ukubeletha, njengoba kwaziwa yibo bonke, kumayelana nesiteji lapho kungeyena owesifazane kuphela ohilelekile, kodwa ubaba futhi udlala indima ebalulekile nebalulekile ekukhulelweni nangemva kwayo. Enqubweni yenkathi yangemva kokubeletha kubalulekile ukuthi umama nosana babe nenkampani, ukwesekwa nokunakekelwa kukababa.
Maqondana nalolu daba, uMthetho Wokusebenza Kwezinto Eziphilayo ngokwawo unquma imvume yesikhathi esithile noma imvume noma ilivu yokuzala enikezwa ubaba ngokuqondile futhi unombandela wokukhokhelwa.
Ngokufanayo, Ukulawulwa Okuyingxenye Yomthetho Wezinto Eziphilayo Wokuvimbela, Izimo kanye Nendawo Yomsebenzi nakho kusungula ilivu yokuzala ezihlokweni zayo, esizozifunda kamuva.
Ikhefu lokubeletha noma lishiye ngokwe-LOTTT
I-LOTTT iphinde iqinisekise ukuthi kusukela ekuzalweni kwengane inani likayise lithola ilungelo lekhefu elikhokhelwayo lezinsuku eziyishumi nane ngokuqhubekayo kusukela ngosuku lokuzalwa njengoba sishilo ngengane encane, noma ngendlela efanayo kusukela ngesikhathi esifanayo lapho izalwa. ifike ekhaya lomndeni. Yilokhu okusungulwa ngokwemigomo ye ikhefu lokubeletha ngokusho kweKhodi Yezabasebenzi yase-Ecuador.
Uma kwenzeka kuzalwa izingane eziningi, ikhefu lokubeletha linwetshwa izinsuku ezingamashumi amabili nanye eziqhubekayo. Esimweni lapho ingane iveza ukugula okunzima noma ukunakekelwa noma esimweni lapho umama enenkinga yezempilo futhi ebeka ukuphila kwakhe engozini, ikhefu likayise elikhokhelwayo liyokwelulwa isikhathi eside.
Uma kwenzeka ukufa kukamama kwenzeka, isibalo sikababa siyoba nesikhathi sokuphumula esifanayo ngemva kokubeletha ebesiyobe sihambisana nomzali, futhi sizohlala amasonto angamashumi amabili azokhokhwa. Ngezinjongo ezinjalo, ubaba kuyodingeka ethule incwadi yezokwelapha yokuzalwa kwengane encane.
Kuhle ukucacisa ukuthi ubaba akasoze ayeka noma ahambe. Ngokufanayo, uma ikhefu lokubeletha liphela, isisebenzi kufanele sicele iholidi ngokushesha futhi umqashi ubophekile ukuba asinikeze.
Njengoba sishilo ezigabeni ezedlule ku-LOT kanye ne-LOTT kukhona uchungechunge lwezihloko ezikhuluma ngendaba yekhefu lobaba futhi maqondana nayo, sizosho lesi sihloko esilandelayo njengendlela yokucacisela umfundi futhi isungula:
Isigaba 339: “Bonke abasebenzi bayoba nelungelo lekhefu lokubeletha elikhokhelwayo noma ikhefu izinsuku eziyishumi nane eziqhubekayo ezisungulwe kusukela ekuzalweni kwendodana noma kwendodakazi noma ngokufanayo kusukela ngosuku ezinikezwe ngalo emndenini ofanele. phezu kwezingane kanye nentsha.
Ngendlela efanayo, bazojabulela ukuvikelwa okukhethekile kokubala kokunganyakazi kwezabasebenzi kusukela ekuzalweni. Ngokunjalo, ubaba uzojabulela lesi sivikelo isikhathi esiyiminyaka emibili kulandela ukubekwa emndenini komfana noma intombazane engaphansi kweminyaka emithathu ubudala”.
Isibopho sokudla
Kuyafaneleka futhi kubalulekile ukutshela umfundi ngokucaciseleka kwakhe, ukuthi ngesikhathi noma isikhathi sekhefu lobaba, isisebenzi sizoba nelungelo elilinganayo lebhonasi yokudla, izokhokhwa ngumqashi phakathi nesikhathi esihambisana imvume efanele. Isisebenzi sizojabulela ibhonasi yokudla esikhathini sangaphambi nangemuva kokubeletha esihlobene nokukhulelwa kowesifazane.
Izimvume zokuvikela impilo ezisungulwe Kumthethonqubo Oyingxenye we-LOPCYMAT
UMthetho Oyingxenye Ye-LOPCYMAT unquma ukuthi umama nobaba wengane encane bazoba nelungelo lokuthola usuku olulodwa lwekhefu oluzokhokhwa ngokugcwele ngenyanga, ukuze basebenzele ukunakekelwa, ukuhlolwa kanye nezinye izidingo zengane ezelwe.
Abazali bomntwana osemncane kuzodingeka bayise kubaqashi abafanele isitifiketi sokubonisana nodokotela sengane yabo esencane, esiyocutshungulwa yisikhungo sezempilo lapho kuboniswana nodokotela. Amahlamvu anjalo azokhokhelwa umqashi njengosuku olujwayelekile lokusebenza.
Okulandelayo, futhi ukuze umfundi abe nokuqonda okucacile kwalo mqondo, sizobhala i-athikili ye-15 ye-Regulation Eyingxenye ye-LOPCYMAT, ehambisana namalayisense noma izimvume zokuvikela impilo.
Isigaba 15: “Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, umsebenzi okhulelwe uyoba nelungelo lokujabulela usuku olulodwa noma izinsuku ezimbili zekhefu noma ikhefu elikhokhelwayo inyanga ngayinye, ngenjongo yokunakekelwa kwaso kuphela.
Ngenhloso yesiqinisekiso, ukunakekelwa kanye nokuphathwa komfana noma intombazane esikhathini sonyaka wabo wokuphila, ilungelo likababa nomama lokujabulela usuku lwekhefu noma ikhefu elizokhokhwa nyanga zonke ukukhokhela usizo lwabo isikhungo sezici ezikhethekile zezingane.
Ukuze uthokozele izimvume noma amalayisensi asungulwe kulesi sihloko okukhulunywa ngaso, isitifiketi sokubonisana nokulawulwa kwezempilo kwengane kufanele sethulwe kumqashi nyanga zonke, esizokhishwa isikhungo sezempilo ngokwaso lapho sithathwa khona. kwabancane.
Lezo zimvume noma amalayisense azosulwa ngumqashi kube sengathi umsebenzi usebenze kahle ngosuku lwakhe lokusebenza.
Njengoba sibona, umthetho awugcini nje ngokuvikela isisebenzi noma isibalo sikamama, kodwa futhi ugcizelela ukuthi ubaba uzophinde ajabulele ikhefu lobaba, angeke aliyeke futhi kufanele alamukele, lizokhokhelwa nganoma iyiphi indlela umqashi ngokwakhe.
Ngokunjalo, uyojabulela nesikhathi sangaphambi nangemuva kokubeletha, kanjalo nomzali wengane encane, futhi uma kwenzeka kushona umama, ubaba uyojabulela wonke amalungelo okungenzeka umama wawathola ngokuzalwa. indodana noma indodakazi yakhe encane.
Siphinde sincome umfundi ukuthi abuyekeze:
Izinhlawulo zesithombe, Umhlahlandlela Wokuqinisekisa e-Quito Ecuador
Izithombe ze-Loja, Quick Reference Guide