Usithola Kanjani Isitifiketi Sokuziphatha Kahle?

cela i isitifiketi sokuma okuhle, kubalulekile lapho umuntu ehambisa izidingo zomsebenzi omusha, noma ebhalisa esikhungweni semfundo, noma kwezinye izinqubo ezidinga ukukhombisa ulwazi olungokomthetho olubonisa ukuthi ungumuntu ongenalo iphutha ekwenzeni ubulungisa. Lesi sihloko sizochaza ukuthi lo mbiko ucelwa kanjani ePuerto Rico.

Isitifiketi sokuma okuhle

Umqulu ocelwa ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi lowo oshiwo kuwo akanazo izinkinga zomthetho, akukho phenyo lobugebengu oluvuliwe, isitifiketi sokuma okuhle.

Esiqhingini sasePuerto Rico, iphakathi kwamaphepha abaluleke kakhulu, idinga ukwethulwa lapho ufaka isicelo somsebenzi noma lapho kwenziwa inqubo yokuphatha. Ibizwa nangokuthi "Irekhodi lobugebengu".

Kungakho izikhungo eziphathelene nendaba yezobulungiswa, zafinyelela ukuthi noma ngubani onentshisekelo yokucela umbiko wokuziphatha okuhle angakwenza lokho nge-inthanethi, ngokushesha nakalula.

Yize bekhona abathintekayo abangakabi naso isikhungo sokusebenzisa lezi zindlela ngezizathu ezahlukene kodwa kungenzeka ukuthi abazi ukuthi lolu hlelo lukhona, abanabo ubuchwepheshe obufanele. Bese kuba nenketho yokwenza inqubo mathupha ezikhungweni ezehlukene lapho ingacelwa khona.

Ithini Inqubo Yokucela Isitifiketi Sokuziphatha Kahle Ku-inthanethi?

Uma ufuna ukufaka isicelo isitifiketi sokuziphatha okuhle ku-inthanethi, kuyinqubo entsha yokuthola idokhumenti eshiwo, kubalulekile ukuthi uma ufuna ukulanda le ndlela yokusebenza ilandelwe ukuze yonke into ihambe kahle:

Okokuqala

• Uma isiphequluli osikhethile sesivele sivuliwe, kufanele ubeke ikheli lekhasi endaweni yokusesha, www.pr.gov.
• Ohlwini lwemenyu enkulu, bheka inketho “Amasevisi aku-inthanethi".
• Kufanele uchofoze ku-"Irekhodi lobugebengu".
• Isikrini siyavuleka "Isevisi Entsha Yesitifiketi Serekhodi Lobugebengu".
• Kufanele ukhethe inketho "Uyaqalar ”.
• Umlayezo oyisixwayiso uyavela, lapho kutholakala khona ulwazi olubalulekile lapho ezinye iziqephu ze-Penal Code zigqama khona, njengokuthi:
• 1.             Isigaba 211. Ukukhohlisa Kwemibhalo.
  2.             Isigaba 215. Ukuqamba amanga kwelayisensi, isitifiketi nanoma yimuphi omunye umbhalo.
  3.             Isigaba 286. Ukulungiswa kwemibhalo engamanga.
• Ngemuva kokufunda lonke lolu lwazi, ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi wazi konke, yiziphi izimo kanye nokusetshenziswa okunikezwe idokhumenti, kufanele ucindezele "Qhubeka".
• Ngemva kwalokhu, uhlelo luzocela i-imeyili, lapho umlayezo uzothunyelwa ngokushesha kubhokisi lokungenayo uqinisekisa ukuthi i-imeyili ilungile, nokuthi kuphephile ukuthi ayithumele isitifiketi sokuma okuhle, emva kwalokhu inqubo iyaqhubeka.
  1.             Faka i-imeyili.
  2.             Ukuqinisekiswa kwe-imeyili.
  3.             I-captcha kufanele iphendulwe kahle (angisilo irobhothi).
  4.             Phela lokhu kucindezelwe "Qhubeka".

Ingxenye yesibili

• I-imeyili kufanele ihlolwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umlayezo wesixhumanisi esikhuluma ngolwazi ufikile, okuqinisekisa ukuthi inqubo ilungile, ngokuchofoza ukufinyelela kusipredishithi.
• Ukuze uqale, kufanele ucindezele inketho “Qhubekela Efomini".
• Umlayezo othi "Indlela Yokuhlonza” ichofozwa ukuze kubekwe imininingwane edingekayo kuleyo ndawo njengokuthi:

1. 1.             Indlela yokuhlonza, Ilayisensi Yokushayela enikezwa uMnyango Wezokuthutha Nezemisebenzi Yomphakathi (DTOP).
   2.             Inombolo yelayisensi yokushayela.
   3.             Inombolo Yezokuphepha Komphakathi.
   4.             Bese ucindezela "Qhubeka".

• Bese kuvela isikrini "Ulwazi Lwezakhamizi”, lapha kufanele ubeke yonke idatha yomuntu siqu njenge:

1. 1.             Igama eligcwele nesibongo.
   2.             Usuku lokuzalwa.
   3.             Izwe lapho uhlala khona.
   4.             Idolobha.
   5.             Inhloso yokuthola Isitifiketi sokuziphatha kahle.
   6.             uyacindezelwa "Faka isicelo se-".

• Ngemva kwalokhu, ungabheka i-imeyili, lapho kufanele kakade uthole isitifiketi sokuziphatha okuhle ku-inthanethi lokho kwakuceliwe.
• Unezinketho ezimbili, ungayiphrinta noma uyigcine ukuze iboniswe kamuva.
• Uma ngesizathu esithile uthola ukuthi kukhona noma yiluphi ulwazi kudokhumenti olungalungile, kulokhu kufanele uye ezikhungweni zoMnyango Wezobulungiswa futhi ucele izilungiso ezifanele.

Kubalulekile

Uma phakathi kwemibhalo umfakisicelo anayo ilayisense yokushayela ekhishwa uMnyango Wezokuthutha kanye Nezemisebenzi Yomphakathi, angaya ngqo ekufakweni kwendawo ukuze acele isitifiketi, esizolethwa ngokushesha.

Uma udinga ukucela idokhumenti eMnyangweni Wamaphoyisa, ngenqubo udinga ukwethula lezi zidingo ezilandelayo:

• Isitifiketi Serekhodi Lobugebengu, okufanele singabi naphutha emthethweni. Ngaleli rekhodi, inqubo yesicelo se isitifiketi sokuziphatha okuhle ePuerto Rico mathupha kuyashesha futhi kulula.
• Nakuba, uma icala liphambene futhi kukhona ukubuyekezwa ephepheni lesitifiketi serekhodi lobugebengu, inqubo yokulethwa ithatha isikhathi, ngoba abasebenzi bendawo kufanele bahlole ulwazi futhi baqhubeke nokunikeza isitifiketi, ngokuvumelana nemithetho.
• Uma kunokubuyekezwa kwerekhodi lobugebengu, lokhu akulula ukukuhlanza, ngoba kubalulekile ukuthi umuntu onentshisekelo avele emnyangweni ofanele ukuze kuhlaziywe isimo sakhe futhi anikeze igunya lokunikeza isitifiketi.
• Isizindalwazi esitholakala kuHlelo Lolwazi Lwezobulungiswa alugunyaziwe ukusula amacala enziwe, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi mabi noma mancane, kurekhodi lesakhamuzi.
• Yizona kuphela ezinegunya lokuletha isitifiketi sokuziphatha kahle emacaleni lapho umuntu enezinkinga zobugebengu yizinkantolo, lokhu zizokwenza ngokubeka imingcele ethile kuye ngokuthi ukuziphatha bekuhamba kanjani kanye nobude becala. Kungenzeka ukuthi isitifiketi sizokhombisa ukuthi usaqhubeka nokukhokhiswa imali ethile futhi uma kwenzeka ukuthi usokuvivinyweni.

Siqinisekiswa kanjani Isitifiketi Sokuziphatha Okuhle ePuerto Rico?

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ulwazi olukudokhumenti, lubalulekile qinisekisa isitifiketi sokuziphatha kahle, ekufakweni kwesicelo ngesinye sezinyathelo okufanele zicatshangelwe ngokuhlukile, ukuze kamuva ukwazi ukukhombisa idokhumenti esemthethweni kunoma iyiphi imfuneko eyidingayo, njengomsebenzi noma ukutholwa kwemali mboleko, njengabanye. .

Ungase uthole a isitifiketi sokuma okuhle ngezinye izindlela, ngokwethula izinkinga neziphathimandla, ngakho zifuna isixazululo ekutholeni imibhalo engekho emthethweni futhi zibenze bacabange ukuthi abanayo inhlawulo ohlelweni lwezobulungiswa.

Ngokucabangela lesi simo, uHulumeni, ngekhasi elisemthethweni kanye nohlelo olufakwe kuma-smartphones, uyafakaza ukuthi noma ubani odinga ukuqinisekisa isitifiketi angakwenza nganoma iyiphi yalezi zindlela, inqubo eyenziwa ngendlela elula. futhi iphephile.

Qinisekisa Isitifiketi Ngekhasi Likahulumeni

Lapho kufanele uqinisekise i- isitifiketi sokuma okuhle futhi udinga ukukwenza ngale nkundla, kufanele ulandele lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:

• Faka isixhumanisi www.servicios.pr.gob.
• Ngokukhetha kwe- "Qinisekisa Isitifiketi” ikhethiwe.
• I-serial yesitifiketi ifakiwe.
• Izinombolo zokugcina ezine ze-Social Security kumele nazo zifakwe.
• Ekupheleni kokubeka idatha edingekayo, kufanele “Qhubeka".

Ngemva kwalokhu, uhlelo luzothumela umlayezo esikrinini obonisa ukuthi inqubo isiqede ngempumelelo. Isitifiketi sokuziphatha okuhle siqinisekisiwe.

Ukuqinisekiswa Kwesitifiketi Ngesicelo Seselula

Ukuze uqinisekise isitifiketi sokuziphatha okuhle ngale ndlela, kufanele ulande uhlelo olugunyaziwe lweselula ku https://servicios.pr.gov/, ayinazindleko futhi iyatholakala kumadivayisi e-Android, i-IPhone kanye naku-iPad.

Kuyithuluzi eliguquguqukayo kakhulu, ngoba isicelo sedokhumenti singenziwa, kodwa futhi singaqinisekiswa ngemuva kokuthi samukelwe, eminye imisebenzi ehlinzekwe yilolu hlelo lokusebenza ithwebula isithombe sekhodi ye-QR enikezwe https://servicios.pr.gov/ ngokuphepha nangokushesha ukuze ufinyelele izici ezintsha abazinikezayo.

Uhlelo olufakwe kulawa madivayisi ahlakaniphile luqinisekisa ukuthi ikhodi ye-QR ihlukile futhi ivikelekile, ohlelweni lokuqinisekisa nokuthi yilo elilethwa inkundla yezomthetho kahulumeni wase-Island. Lokhu kuvimbela ukukhwabanisa ukuthi kwenzeke ngale khodi. Inqubo.

Noma ngubani onentshisekelo yokudawuniloda lolu hlelo angakwenza ngekhasi elikhonjwe ngenhla, futhi ngokuchofoza u-“Dlanda uhlelo lokusebenza".

Okubalulekile Mayelana Nesitifiketi Sokuziphatha Kahle

Isitifiketi abasinikezayo sokuziphatha okuhle esiqhingini sihlobene nezinqubo zokuphatha ezihlukene, izicelo zomsebenzi kanye nokuvikelwa kobuzwe. Ungakwazi yini ukunikeza imininingwane yakho konke

Yini Ingabe Abantu Banentshisekelo Esitifiketini Sokuziphatha Kahle?

Labo abanesithakazelo sokucela lo mbhalo bangamaphesenti amakhulu, njengoba ePuerto Rico cishe kuwumthetho ukuthi, ukuze kwenziwe noma iyiphi inqubo, kungenye yezidingo ezitholakala kuqala.

Uma ungabonakali ngokukhuthala okuhloswe ukuthi kwenziwe, ngeke ube nenqubekelaphambili. Kuyadingeka ekulethweni kwamadokhumenti ukuze ufake isicelo somsebenzi, futhi ubonise ukuthi uhlanzekile kunoma yiliphi icala lobugebengu. Kulokhu kuphoqelekile ukuba isitifiketi sokuma okuhle phakathi kwezidingo.

UHulumeni Wesiqhingi uyacabangela, futhi nguyena ophethe ukulethwa kombhalo kanye nokwenza kube semthethweni, kodwa futhi avikele yonke imininingwane yesakhamuzi ngokubambisana noMnyango Wezokuthutha Nezemisebenzi Yomphakathi kanye noMnyango Wamaphoyisa. Labo abazinikele ekuphepheni kwabantu. Le minyango kanye nabanye ababambisene nabo bakweleta ukukhuthala kwe isitifiketi sokuziphatha esiku-inthanethi.

Yiziphi izinqubo okufanele kwethulwe ngazo uMqulu?

Lesi sitifiketi kufanele sibe khona ekulethweni kwamaphepha ahlukahlukene, njengemfuneko eyisibopho. Ngezansi uhlu lwabanye babo:

• Esicelweni semifundaze ngaphambi kwezinhlangano ezizimele nezikahulumeni.
• Izicelo ze-Visa kanye nePasipoti.
• Ezinkambisweni eziphathelene nesicelo sokuhlala isikhashana noma isikhathi eside.
• Lapho ufuna ukuthenga ikhaya.
• Lapho uqala ibhizinisi noma inkampani.
• Esicelweni somsebenzi ezikhungweni ezizimele noma zikahulumeni.
• Izinkampani zamabhange ziyicela izinqubo ezehlukene ezenziwa kuleyo ndawo.

Ukuba semthethweni Kwesitifiketi Sokuziphatha Okuhle

Ukuba semthethweni kwesitifiketi kuyizinsuku ezingamashumi amathathu, kusukela ngosuku esidingeka ngalo, ngenxa yalesi sizathu kubalulekile ukuthi isicelo sakho senziwe ezinsukwini ezilandela ukwethulwa kwaso, ukugwema ukuphazamiseka ngosuku.

Okubalulekile ngaphezu kwakho konke ukuthi idokhumenti ivuselelwe futhi inosuku lwakamuva ukuze ifeze injongo yayo.

Uma ungenaso isizathu sokucela idokhumenti, kuhle ukuthi ungayicubunguli bese ulinda isikhathi osidinga ngaso ukuze uyicele.

Izindleko zesitifiketi

Ngenqubo entsha eku-inthanethi, isicelo sedokhumenti yokuziphatha okuhle simahhala. Into engenzeki uma inqubo yenziwa mathupha emahhovisi amaphoyisa, kule ndawo kufanele ukhokhe u-$1,50 ngenqubo.

Qaphela Ukuqamba Amanga Isitifiketi Sokuziphatha Okuhle

Kungenzeka ukuthi ngesizathu esithile kudingekile ukuguqula lo mbhalo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi uma lo mbhalo uzama ukuqinisekisa impendulo kuyisexwayiso sokuba sesimweni sokukhwabanisa, umnikazi wedokhumenti angaba ngokushesha. alahlwe ngenkathi ezogwetshwa ngekhodi yobugebengu.

Yingakho uma isicelo senziwe, kuvela umlayezo oyala ukuthi ezinye iziqephu zekhodi yenhlawulo kumele zifundwe, ezethulwa kanje:

Isigaba 211 – Ukuqamba amanga kwemibhalo

“Noma yimuphi umuntu, ngenhloso yokukhwabanisela, enze, ngokuphelele noma ingxenye, idokhumenti engamanga, ithuluzi noma ukubhala, lapho kudaleka noma yiliphi ilungelo, isibopho noma inzalo, idluliselwe, inqanyulwe noma ithinteke ngenye indlela, noma lokho okushintsha ngamanga, umkhawulo, ucindezela noma ucekele phansi, ngokuphelele noma kancane, oweqiniso uzojeziswa ngokuvalelwa ejele isikhathi esinqunyiwe seminyaka emithathu (3)”.

Isigaba 215 - Ukuqamba amanga kwelayisensi, isitifiketi kanye nezinye izincwadi

“Noma yimuphi umuntu, ngenhloso yokukhwabanisela, enze, aguqule, enze amanga, alingise, asabalalise, aphase, ashicilele noma onanoma iyiphi ilayisensi, isitifiketi, idiploma, ifayela, irekhodi nanoma yimuphi omunye umbhalo ofana nowoqobo okufanele ukhishwe isikhulu noma isisebenzi seCommonwealth yasePuerto Rico, noma yisiphi isikhungo esizimele esigunyazwe ukuyikhipha sazi ukuthi ingamanga, ishintshiwe, inamanga, noma ilingisiwe, uzojeziswa ngokuvalelwa ejele isikhathi esinqunyiwe seminyaka emithathu (3).”

Isigaba 286 - Ukulungiswa kwemibhalo engamanga

“Noma yimuphi umuntu olungiselela noma iyiphi incwadi, iphepha, iphepha, irekhodi, ithuluzi elilotshiwe, noma enye into engamanga noma enesikhathi esidlule, noma enye into ngenjongo yokuyethula noma yokuyivumela ukuthi yethulwe njengeyiqiniso neyiqiniso, kunoma yiluphi uphenyo, ukuqhubeka, ukulalelwa, noma udaba lwezobulungiswa, lomthetho, noma ezokuphatha, nanoma iyiphi enye inqubo egunyazwe ngumthetho, izovunyelwa ukuvalelwa ejele isikhathi esinqunyiwe seminyaka emithathu (3).

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