Lapho abantu benza isinqumo esibaluleke njengomshado, akukhona nje ukwenza isinqumo ngenxa yaso. Kunezinqubo ezithile zokuqala okufanele zenziwe. Kulesi sihloko sibonisa izimfuneko zokushada e-El Salvador
Izidingo zokushada e-El Salvador
Lapho imibhangqwana inesinqumo esicacile sokushada, laba abashadile abahilelekile kufanele benze isinqumo futhi baqonde ukuthi inyunyana iminyaka eminingi; Kufanele futhi balungise izinqubo ezithile ezidingekayo kule njongo; sibhekisela ezimfuneko zokushada e-El Salvador.
E-El Salvador, umshado womphakathi usungulwa njengemfuneko ebalulekile, ugujwa nge-notary, imeya noma ababusi beminyango. Nokho, singasho ukuthi ngokwezinqubo zenkolo noma imikhosi, lokhu ngokuvamile akubalulekile kangako lapho kuziwa ekushadeni.
Izikhathi eziningi le mithetho yenkolo yenziwa ngesiko elilula lenkolo yomkhaya.
Ikakhulukazi e-El Salvador kubalulekile ukuba umbhangqwana uhlangabezane nezimfuneko ezidingekayo ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa umshado wawo ngaphambi kwe-Civil Registry, kucatshangelwa ukuthi kumelwe uqinisekiswe ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi akuwona umshado ngesibopho noma ngokunethezeka.
Lapho icala kuwukubungaza umshado futhi izinhlangothi zenkontileka zingaphansi kweminyaka eyishumi nane ubudala, kufanele zibe nemvume egunyazwe ngokufanelekile ngabameleli. Abantu abanjalo kufanele bavele ngosuku olufanayo lokugubha isenzo somshado womphakathi. Uma icala liwukuthi ingane ikhululiwe noma iyintandane, kufanele bacele imvume ekhethekile kuMnyango Wezingane.
Izidingo zomshado womphakathi
Uma kudingekile ukuba umshado uqhutshwe ngendlela yomthetho, abantu ababili abacwile endabeni kumelwe baphumelele ezivivinyweni ezithile futhi ngale ndlela umbhangqwana ungahlaziywa ukuze kwaziwe ukuthi bangumbhangqwana ngempela yini onemizwa eqotho yokuqhubeka nawo. inqubo yomshado nokuthi akukhona nje kuphela ngenxa yemfuneko yokushada futhi ngemva kwesikhashana bafinyelela isehlukaniso.
Ngezinjongo zokushada e-El Salvador, kukhona uchungechunge lwezingxabano noma izimfuneko okufanele izinhlangothi ezinenkontileka zizicabangele lapho zithatha isinqumo sokushada, singazibhala kanje:
Kufanele babe nesitifiketi sokuzalwa sabo bobabili abashadile, lezi zincwadi kufanele zithunyelwe endaweni efanayo lapho zikhishwe khona.
Okunye ukuhlolwa kwezempilo kufanele kwenziwe, okumele kwenziwe kanye nezinye izifundo ukuze kwaziwe ukuthi bangabantu abaphile saka noma banesifo, ukuthi singofuzo noma siyathelelana.
Kumele babe nekhadi lobuzwe.
Ubufakazi bendawo yokuhlala.
Isitifiketi sokuqeda izifundo zangaphambi komshado.
Isitifiketi sokufa noma isehlukaniso, uma sikhona.
Ubufakazi bokungashadi buthulwe bunamathiselwe ekhophini engadluli izinyanga ezimbili ikhishiwe.
Uma zonke izidingo sezilethiwe ngesikhathi esifanele kanye neqoqo lamakhophi, ikhasi lomshado selivuliwe, lizophawulwa ngosuku oluhambisana nosuku olukhethwe abashadile ngokwabo ukubungaza umshado. Inqubo yomshado izokwenziwa ngemva kwemicimbi eshiwo ngenhla enezinsuku ezingamashumi ayisithupha zebhizinisi.
Baphinde bakhethe i-notary, ijaji noma umbusi abazikhethele, kanye nendawo abafuna ukuqhubela kuyo umshado. Ngalo lolo suku emva komshado, isitifiketi somshado sihanjiswa kwabashadile, kufanele sithunyelwe futhi sibe semthethweni ukuze sisebenze.
Imithetho ye-Patrimonial
Emindenini yase-El Salvador kukhona isiko futhi ukuthi ngesikhathi esifanayo ukwenza umshado, noma yiliphi ilungu lomndeni, liwaphoqa ukuba akhethe phakathi kweminye imibuso ekhethekile, esiyichaza ngezansi:
Ukuhlukaniswa kwempahla, umlingani ngamunye uzogcina lokho anakho ngaleso sikhathi.
Kuyoba khona ukuhlanganyela enzuzweni: lokhu kungukuthi ngamunye wabashadile uzogcina ingxenye yakhe kodwa okusele ngemva kokugubha umshado, kuyodingeka kuhlukaniswe uma kwenzeka befinyelela isehlukaniso.
Umphakathi Ohlehlisiwe: lokhu kusho ukuthi bobabili abashadile benza ukwehlukana okuphelele kwalokho abanakho bobabili kanye nalokho okuzuziwe noma okuzuziwe ngaphambi noma phakathi nomshado.
Ukugubha umshado nomuntu wangaphandle e-El Salvador
Lapho abantu baseSalvador befuna ukwenza isinqumo sokushada nomuntu wangaphandle, njengesinyathelo sokuqala kufanele baye kunxusa lezwe lapho umbhangqwana abazoshada naye uvela khona; futhi kamuva kuyocelwa imvume yokukwazi ukushada; okuzodingeka ukuthi kuthathe okungenani izinyanga eziyisithupha ngaphambi komshado.
Uma kwenzeka umlingani waseSalvador engekho ezweni, kufanele futhi acele imvume futhi kulokhu kufanele kubhalwe incwadi echaza izizathu zalesi simo futhi enze isicelo esilandelayo sokungena ezweni futhi ahlale njengomhlali unomphela.
Uma kuyindaba yokuthi umlingani wangaphandle ungaphakathi ezweni, kufanele bathole imvume efanele yomshado enikeza ukwamukelwa kokuba isakhamuzi saseSalvador ngesizathu sokushada nesifundo somdabu.
Izidingo abashadile okufanele bazilethe ku-Civil Registry, ngokuvamile zimbalwa futhi phakathi kwazo singabala okulandelayo:
Ikhophi yekhadi likamazisi.
Ipasi elivumelekile.
Ikhophi ye-Visa enikeziwe.
Ubufakazi bendawo yokuhlala.
Ikhadi lokugoma.
Isitifiketi sokuqeda izifundo zangaphambi komshado.
Ngosuku lokubungaza umshado, uma lowo ashade naye engenalo ulimi olufanayo nolukamlingani wakhe, kuyodingeka asizwe wutolika.
Lapho umshado wenziwa ngaphandle kwamahhovisi e-Civil Registry, kufanele kukhokhwe izindleko zamaKoloni ayizinkulungwane ezimbili namakhulu ayisikhombisa namashumi amabili, konke kungenxa yokukhokhelwa kommeli, ijaji, kanye nokuhlanganisa nokuphuzwayo.
Izidingo zokushada ziyahlukaniswa e-El Salvador
Kukhona futhi ukuthi ukuze umuntu odivosile ashade kuzomele alinde izinsuku ezingamashumi amathathu uma icala liwukuthi bahlukanisa ngokuhlanganyela nangokuvumelana; uma kungenjalo noma isizathu siwukuba nezingane ezincane.
Kuzodingeka ulinde izinyanga ezintathu, iJaji eligunyaza isehlukaniso, bese liqhubeka nokubeka inothi eliseceleni, ibekwe ekhasini lapho kubhaliswa khona umshado owawugujwa ngaphambilini.
Uma kuyindaba yokuthi omunye wabashadile usedivosile ngokuphelele futhi sekudlule isikhathi esifanele, banganamathisela imibhalo esizoyisho ngezansi, kufanele ilethwe phambi kwe-Civil Registry, yilezi:
Isitifiketi sokuzalwa sisemthethweni ngokusemthethweni.
Isitifiketi sesimo somshado ongashadile.
Ubufakazi bokungabi nalutho komshado owawugujwa ngaphambilini.
Yenza izivivinyo ezifanele zangaphambi komshado.
Ubufakazi bokuthi uye esikoleni ngaphambi komshado.
Umazisi.
Irisidi yenkokhelo yesevisi.
Kufanele ubheke ofakazi ababili abaneminyaka esemthethweni, ngaphandle kwekhophi yomazisi.
Ukushicilelwa komyalelo onesikhathi esiyizinsuku eziyisikhombisa.
Izidingo zomshado wenkolo e-El Salvador
Emishadweni yezenkolo, lapho bethula amasiko omndeni, kufanele kubhekwe ukuthi kuyisinqumo esithathwe ngokuhlanganyela ngabashadile ababili, abafuna ukuvotela ibandla, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iKhatholika noma lobuKristu.
Inyunyana yomshado uma ihlobene nenkolelo iwukuba unikeze indlela esimweni sokuzwana nokuthula kombhangqwana, ngakho umndeni ngamunye ucela kuphela inhlalakahle yombhangqwana futhi ngaleyo ndlela wazi injabulo.
Kukhona nezimfuneko ezithile izithandani okufanele zizilethe kumpristi noma ummeleli weBandla, futhi mayelana nazo sinalokhu okulandelayo:
Isithombe sikasayizi wephasipoti esinengemuva elimhlophe.
Uqobo lwesitifiketi sokuzalwa sabashadile.
Ikhophi ye-Identity Card yabo bobabili.
Owoqobo lwesitifiketi sobhapathizo esibuyekeziwe esinombhalo waso oseceleni.
Isitifiketi sokuqinisekisa kanye nekhophi.
Izitifiketi zezingxoxo ngaphambi komshado, ezitholwa epherishi abafisa ukushada kuyo.
Isitifiketi Somshado Womphakathi.
Ikhophi ye-Identity Card yofakazi ababili.
Ikhophi ye-Identity Card yama-godparents amabili.
Uma ungashadile, kufanele ube neSakramente Lokuqinisekisa futhi kufanele unikeze ikhophi yesitifiketi sokuthi usitholile.
Uma ushadile, kufanele ukuthi uthole iSakramente Lomshado Wezenkolo futhi unikeze ikhophi yesitifiketi sawo.
Ukuvuma: kufanele kwenziwe usuku olulodwa ngaphambi komshado.
Uma usunazo zonke izidingo noma amaphepha adingekayo, azohanjiswa kubaba noma kumfundisi, lawa maphepha azolethwa ofakazi kanye namasoka womabili.
Ngosuku lomshado bayoba ne-aphoyintimenti lapho beyonikezwa khona izincazelo ezimfishane eziphathelene nokuthi konke kuyoba njani ngalolo suku, kanye nendlela yonke eyokwenzeka ngayo, njengokuthi bafike nini kanye nesikhundla lapho umuntu ngamunye oyedwa uzohlala.
Ngolunye usuku ngaphambi komshado, abashadile, ngesikhathi esisungulwe umpristi, kufanele bobabili bahlanganyele ukuze banikeze inqubo yokuvuma izono, ngokulandelana, omunye phambi komunye, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi konke okuhlobene nokuqala komshado. kuthiwa. , nokuthi akufanele kube nezimfihlo kuyo.
Lokhu kuvuma izono kuyodingeka kumbhangqwana womshado futhi kubhekwa njengokuhlolwa kwe-litmus kwangempela, lapho ubaba ezokwazi ukubatshela ukuthi bawufanelekele ngempela yini umshado noma cha.
Izidingo Zokushada Njengomfokazi e-El Salvador
Kulokhu, lapho abantu bakwamanye amazwe befisa ukugubha umshado e-El Salvador, kufanele baqale bakhulume ne-Consulate yaseSalvador ezweni lapho betholakala khona futhi ngaleyo ndlela bacele i-Visa, ebavumela ukuba bafeze lesi sinyathelo somshado ngaphandle kwenkinga. .
Ngemva kokufaka isicelo se-Visa, futhi uma sesamukelwe, bayoba nesikhathi esiyizinsuku eziyikhulu namashumi amabili sokuyenza, lapho kudingeka usizo lwamalungu omndeni, bazokhuluma ngesikhathi sokucutshungulwa kwe-Visa njengoba kahle, ngenhloso yokuthi bangafinyelela isikhathi esiyizinsuku ezintathu kakhulu.
Izidingo zalezi zinhloso ezishiwo ngenhla yilezi ezilandelayo:
Yethula omazisi amakhadi kamakoti nomkhwenyana.
Yiba nemvume yokuthuthela kwelinye izwe.
Isitifiketi sokuzalwa.
Ikhadi lokugoma.
Umshwalense wezokwelapha ngamunye wabashadile.
Uma kwenzeka abantu bakwamanye amazwe befisa ukubhalisa umshado ezweni lakubo, kuyodingeka baye endaweni yokubhalisa eseduze nalapho bebehlala khona; Kurejista bazokunikeza inqwaba yamadokhumenti adingekayo ukuze ukwazi ukubhalisa, le mibhalo ecelelwa lezi zinhloso yile elandelayo:
Isitifiketi somshado esinekhophi.
Amakhophi kamazisi amakhadi.
Ofakazi ababili abadala.
Ukuthola inkokhelo yemali.
Isikhathi sokulibaziseka esenzeka ezweni lendabuko mayelana nokubhaliswa okukhulunywe ngakho ngenhla, kufanele kuthathe cishe izinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezine zebhizinisi ukubhalisa umshado ngokomthetho.
Isiphetho
Njengoba sibona izinyathelo zokuqhubeka nokushada e-El Salvador, kungaqinisekiswa ukuthi kulula kakhulu futhi kuyashesha ukucutshungulwa. Indaba kuphela yokuthi abashadile bagcine engqondweni futhi baqoqe izidingo ngaphambi kosuku lokubungaza umshado oshiwoyo ukuze bawethule phambi kommeli woMphakathi, iJaji noma uMbusi woMnyango.
Endabeni yomshado womphakathi kanye nakumpristi noma umuntu wezenkolo endabeni yomshado ngendlela yomshado wesonto.
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