Ukuze uhlelo oluthile lokuqalisa luqale, kuyadingeka ukwenza i- ukumiswa kwediski enzima. Uma ungazi ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani, kule ndatshana sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani ngempumelelo.
Ukucushwa kwe-Hard disk nokuqalisa kwesistimu yokusebenza.
Ukumiswa kwe-Hard drive
I-hard disk iyithuluzi lokubeka uzibuthe okulula ukulifaka, elingadingi ukunikezwa kwamandla njalo ukugcina imininingwane. Qhubeka ufunde ukuze wazi ukuthi ungayenza kanjani i- ukumiswa kwediski enzima kahle.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi i- ukumiswa kwediski enzima kuya ngesikhundla lapho ama-jumpers akhiwe khona. Mayelana nalokhu, kufanele kucaciswe ukuthi i-jumper iyisici esibhekele ukwaba izindima zobungcweti nezigqila zamadivayisi we-ATA / IDE, ngakho-ke isilawuli sediski enzima siyazi ukuthi sithumele imininingwane kusiphi isisetshenziswa.
Endabeni yesixhumi esibonakalayo se-Serial ATA (SATA), ama-jumpers awadingeki, ngoba idiski ngayinye inekhebula layo ledatha. Ngamanye amagama, wonke amadivayisi aziphatha njengamakhosi futhi awaze abe yizigqila.
Mayelana nalokhu, kufanele kushiwo ukuthi ukulungisa i-hard disk ngaphansi kwalokhu kusebenzisana, kudingeka izintambo ezimbili, isixhumi sikagesi kanye nesixhumi sedatha enezintambo eziyisikhombisa. Lesi sakamuva sizosetshenziswa ngale ndlela elandelayo: ezimbili njengendlela yokuthumela idatha kuzo zombili izinkomba, ezimbili ukukhombisa ukwamukelwa kolwazi kanye nezintathu zokuzibonakalisa zingumhlabathi.
Izinhlobo zokucushwa kwe-hard drive
Ngakho-ke, ngokujwayelekile, kunezindlela ezintathu zokwenza ifayela le- ukumiswa kwediski enzima, konke kuhlobene nesixhumi esibonakalayo se-ATA / IDE. Lezi izi:
Maestro
Le ndlela yokulungisa i-hard disk nayo ibizwa ngokuthi yi-master configuration. Ngokuyinhloko, iqukethe ubukhona bedivayisi eyinhloko eza kuqala lapho kuqala uhlelo lokusebenza.
Ngale ndlela, uma kukhona noma iyiphi enye into ebandakanyeka kusixhumi esibonakalayo se-ATA / IDE, nakanjani kufanele ibe yisigqila. Kule vidiyo elandelayo ungabona yonke inqubo edingekayo ukuxhuma i-master type hard drive.
Isigqila
La ukumiswa kwediski enzima isigqila noma isigqila silungele idivayisi yesibili, njengoba kubhekisa esimweni lapho sekuvele kunedivayisi ekhethwe njengenkosi.
Ukukhethwa kwekhebula
Kulolu hlobo lwe ukumiswa kwediski enzima Kuyaziwa futhi ngaphansi kwegama lekhetho lekhebula. Ukukhethwa kwezindima ezingaphansi kwalesi simo kuncike endaweni yamadivayisi maqondana nentambo.
Ngamanye amagama, uma kunedivayisi eyodwa kuphela, kufanele itholakale endaweni ehambelana ne-Master. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kubalulekile ukuthi wazi ukuthi ngenkathi kusetshenziswa enye idivayisi, enye kufanele ihlale ingasebenzi, okungukuthi, ayinakusetshenziswa.
Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuthi amakhompyutha amasha azibonela ngokuzenzakalela amadiski afakiwe. Ngokwengeziwe, bavumela ukubekwa kwamadrayivu anzima afinyelela kwamane, okungukuthi: inkosi eyinhloko, isigqila esiyinhloko, inkosi yesibili kanye nesigqila sesibili.
Izidingo zobuchwepheshe
Ngamagama avamile, ukwenza noma yiziphi izinhlobo ezintathu ze- ukumiswa kwediski enzima Okusanda kushiwo, udinga izixhumi ezimbili, intambo yamandla, nekhebula lentambo eyisicaba engu-40-pin.
Ungakwenza kanjani ukumiswa kwediski kanzima kahle?
Okokuqala, ukuze kusetshenziswe i-hard disk, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ifomethi esezingeni eliphansi ngohlelo lokusebenza, olususelwa kuzinyathelo ezilandelayo:
Izinyathelo
Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuthola i-hard drive esikhaleni esikhethelwe yona ngaphakathi kwecala lekhompyutha. Ukuze senze lokhu kufanele siqiniseke ukuthi sikulungisa kahle, ngohlelo lokubambelela oluhambisanayo.
Ngemuva kwalokho, sixhuma izintambo, zombili amandla kagesi nokudluliswa kwedatha kubhodi yomama. Kuleli qophelo, kubalulekile ukuhlonipha indlela okufanele zixhunywe ngayo, ngale ndlela sizogwema ukulimala okungaba khona kubo.
Ngeminye imininingwane ngalokhu, ngikumema ukuba ufunde i-athikili ebizwa fometha i-hard drive ezingeni eliphansi ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani.
Okulandelayo, kufanele sifomathe i-hard drive ngaphakathi, sisibeke lapho ithi Le khompyutha futhi, ngaphakathi kwemenyu yokudonsela phansi, ukhethe inketho ethi Phatha. Ewindini elilandelayo sichofoza kabili lapho kuthiwa khona iSitoreji, bese senza okufanayo ku-Disk Management.
Okulandelayo sikhonjiswa uhlu oluqukethe wonke amadrayivu anzima afakwe kukhompyutha yethu. Ngaphakathi kwayo sikhetha leyo esisanda kuyifaka bese siqhubeka nokwakha ukwahlukanisa okusha.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, kubalulekile ukuchofoza kwesokudla egameni lediski bese ukhetha inketho Ivolumu entsha elula. Into elandelayo ukulandela imiyalo ekhonjiswe esikrinini ukufometha zonke izingxenye esizenzileyo, ngakho-ke siphetha inqubo ukumiswa kwediski enzima.