Ungawafaka kanjani ama-Minecraft shader noma uwakhubaze

Uma uthi nhlá, i-Minecraft akuwona umdlalo omuhle kakhulu. Kubukeka sengathi umhlaba we-Lego kunanoma yini enye, enamabhulokhi acijile ahlukaniswe ngezibalo ezinkulu zenduku.

Yingakho izinkulungwane zama-hobbyists zenze umzamo wokwenza ama-shader. Ama-Shaders ashintsha ukukhanya ku-"Minecraft", into ebonakala ilula, kodwa ingashintsha ngokuphelele ukubukeka komdlalo. Uma usuqalile ukudlala ngama-shader, uzozibuza ukuthi uke waphathana kanjani ngaphandle kwawo.

Ngenhlanhla, ukufaka ama-shader ku-Minecraft kulula kakhulu. Nansi indlela yokuthola ama-shader, uwalande, futhi uwafake kugeyimu.

Okubalulekile: Ungafaka ama-shader kuphela uma udlala i-"Minecraft: Java Edition". Lena inguqulo edume kakhulu ye-"Minecraft" ye-PC, futhi iyona kuphela etholakala kubasebenzisi be-Mac ne-Linux.

Ungabona umehluko owengeziwe phakathi kwe-'Java' ne-'Bedrock Edition' ngokufunda isihloko sethu esithi “'Minecraft Java' vs. Bedrock Edition. 'I-Bedrock: 'Ukubuyekezwa okuphelele kwezinguqulo ezimbili eziyinhloko ze-Minecraft nokuthi iyiphi okufanele uyithenge'.

Lapho ungathola futhi ulande ama-shader we-Minecraft

Ama-Shader amanye alandwayo aziwa kakhulu ku-inthanethi. Kunenqwaba yezingosi lapho ungazithola khona.

Sincoma i-CurseForge.com, cishe isayithi elidume kakhulu lama-shader nama-mods we-"Minecraft". Ungaphinda uhlole i-ShadersMods.com, ehlukanisa amafayela abo ngezigaba eziwusizo njenge-"psychedelic," "edumile," kanye "neqiniso."

Kunezinkulungwane zamaphekhi e-shader ongakhetha kuwo.

Uma usuthole i-shader ekukhangayo, hlola ukuthi ingabe iyahambisana yini nenguqulo ye-"Minecraft" oyisebenzisayo, landa ifayela, futhi uligcine endaweni ethile ungakwazi ukulithola kalula kamuva. Ungawuvuli uziphu wefayela.

Ungawafaka kanjani ama-shader ku-minecraft

Ukufakwa kwama-shader ku-Minecraft kunezingxenye ezimbili. Ngenhlanhla, ingxenye yokuqala - ukufaka i-OptiFine - idinga ukwenziwa kanye kuphela, futhi uzobe ulungile.

Ifaka i-OptiFine

I-OptiFine iyisicelo samahhala esivela eceleni esikuvumela ukuthi wenze ngokwezifiso ihluzo ze- "Minecraft". Indlela eqondile yokufaka nokwenza ngokwezifiso izohluka kancane kuye ngokuthi usebenzisa ezinye izindlela zeMinecraft, kodwa nazi izinyathelo ezijwayelekile.

1. Landa i-OptiFine ekhasini lokulanda lewebhusayithi, wenze isiqiniseko sokukhetha inguqulo ye-OptiFine efana nenguqulo ye-"Minecraft" oyisebenzisayo. Londoloza ifayela endaweni lapho ongayithola khona kalula.

Landa inguqulo ye-OptiFine efana nenguqulo yakho ye-"Minecraft".

Okubalulekile: Uma ufuna ukusebenzisa i-OptiFine ngama-mods, gcina leli fayela kufolda ekhethekile “ye-mods” bese weqela esinyathelweni #3.

2. Thola ifayela le-.jar elilandiwe bese uchofoza kabili ukuze uqalise isifaki. Chofoza okuthi "Faka". Kufanele ubone umlayezo wokuthi i-OptiFine ifakwe ngempumelelo.

Ukufaka i-OptiFine kuthatha imizuzwana embalwa.

3. Vula uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Minecraft Launcher. Kusuka kumenyu eyehlayo ukuya kwesokunxele kwenkinobho ethi “Dlala”, khetha i-OptiFine (noma “Forge” uma ufuna ukusebenzisa ezinye izindlela) bese uchofoza okuthi “Dlala”.

Ungase ubone isexwayiso sokuthi i-OptiFine ayisekelwe uma uyiqalisa; ungakhathazeki, ikhishelwa wonke ama-mods. Emma Witman/Insider
Manje sizofaka amafayela we-shader.

Hambisa amafayela shader

1. Esikrinini sesethulo se-“Minecraft” esijwayelekile, khetha "Izinketho" bese "Izilungiselelo Zevidiyo".

2. Kuleli khasi kufanele ubone izilungiselelo ezintsha. Chofoza ku- "Shaders ...".

I-OptiFine izophinda yengeze ezinye izinketho ezimbalwa kuleli khasi, ezilungele ukwenza ngokwezifiso umuzwa wakho.

3. Khetha "Ifolda Ye-Shader" ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla. Lokhu kuzovula ifolda lapho wonke amafayela akho e-shader azobekwa khona.

Uma isifakiwe, ama-shader akho azohlala lapha.

4. Thatha amafayela e-shader owalandile futhi uwahambise kule folda. Futhi, ungawavuli uziphu.

Asikho isidingo sokukhulula i-shader elandekayo, iMinecraft ezokwenzela yona.

5. Uma ubuyela ekhasini lama-shaders, kufanele ubone ama-shader asanda kufakwa ohlwini. Uma kungenjalo, vala i-"Minecraft" bese uyivula kabusha.

Ungavula noma uvale kanjani ama-shader ku-Minecraft ngenkathi udlala

Uma uthola ukuthi amanye ama-shader awasebenzi kahle kukhompyutha yakho, noma awuthandi nje indlela abukeka ngayo, nansi indlela yokuvula noma ukuvala ama-shader ngenkathi udlala ngaphandle kokususa amafayela ngokuphelele.

1. Ngenkathi udlala umdlalo, cindezela inkinobho ethi «Esc» ukuveza isikrini semenyu.

2. Njengokwengeza imithunzi, khetha “Izinketho…”, bese “Izilungiselelo Zevidiyo…” kanye “Nemithunzi…”.

3. Ukushintsha phakathi kwama-shader - iphakethe elilodwa kuphela le-shader elingasebenza ngesikhathi - khetha i-shader oyifunayo ohlwini lwezinketho ezitholakalayo. Bese ucindezela "Kwenziwe".

4. Ukuze ukhubaze ama-shader ngokuphelele, khetha okuthi "VALIWE" phezulu kwekhasi lama-shaders bese uchofoza okuthi "Kwenziwe".

Khetha iphekhi entsha ye-shader noma uwakhubaze wonke

Okufanele ukwenze uma ikhompyutha yakho ingakwazi ukuphatha ama-Minecraft shader

Ama-Shader enza "i-Minecraft" iqine kakhulu, kangangokuthi amakhadi ezithombe amadala angase angakwazi ukuwaphatha. Uma ubuyekeza "i-Minecraft," hlala ubhekile ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho iwuphatha kanjani umthwalo omusha.

Uma uthola ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho ayikwazi ukuphatha ama-shader, isisombululo esingaba khona ukwaba i-RAM eningi ku-"Minecraft". Ungakwazi kalula ukwaba i-RAM eyengeziwe usebenzisa isiqalisi se- "Minecraft".

Esinye isixazululo, uma uthola ukuthi izinga lozimele wakho lehla kakhulu lapho usebenza nama-shader, ukushintsha ezinye izilungiselelo nge-OptiFine.

I-OptiFine inikeza isifinyezo esiwusizo lapho uhambisa phezulu phezu kwezilungiselelo zevidiyo ezengeziwe, ezichaza ukuthi izinguquko ezihlukahlukene zizothinta kanjani ukudlala kwakho kwegeyimu, okuhlanganisa nezilungiselelo ezenza igeyimu isebenze kahle kakhulu.

I-OptiFine izokunikeza ulwazi mayelana nokuthi izinketho ezihlukahlukene zisho ukuthini.

Khumbula, nokho, ukuthi akuyona yonke into enikezwa yi-OptiFine ezoba ngolungele uhlobo lwakho lwekhompuyutha nehardware. Zama izinguquko ngesikhathi esisodwa, bese uvule imenyu yokususa iphutha ngokhiye u-F3 (Fn + F3 ku-Mac) ukuze ulawule izinga lozimele njengoba uzama izilungiselelo ezihlukile.

Okokugcina, ungazama ukuthola iphakethe le-shader elingafuneki kangako kumemori. Abanye onjiniyela abanolwazi bakhipha izinguqulo eziningi zamaphekhi abo e-shader adizayinelwe izinhlobo ezahlukene zamakhompyutha.

Uma ikhompuyutha yakho inenkinga yokunikeza amathunzi agcwele, bheka imithunzi enamandla ahlukene, njenge-Vibrant Shader ka-Sildur edumile.

I-Sildur's Shaders inikeza izinguqulo ezimbalwa, kuye ngekhwalithi yekhompyutha yakho.