Ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-CHKDSK? Kulesi sihloko sizokukhombisa neminye imininingwane eminingi.
Njengamanje, akuyona imfihlo kunoma ubani ukuthi iWindows ingenye yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezaziwa kakhulu nezisetshenziswa emashumini eminyaka amuva nje, njengoba ingcono kakhulu kunabaningi emakethe, iqeda umncintiswano ngokuphelele. Ngenxa yemisebenzi nezinhlelo zayo ezimangalisayo, ezisishiya nezinsiza ezingapheli kanye namathuba.
Enye yalawo mathuba ukusebenzisa i-CHKDSK, omunye wemisebenzi eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, esivumela ukuthi senze ibhuthi yethu ye-hard drive ngaphandle kwamaphutha. Umsebenzi odingekayo, lapho kufanele silungise noma sixazulule ukwehluleka ku-hard drive yethu.
Ngakho-ke, noma ungeyena impela uchwepheshe wekhompyutha, kodwa udinga sebenzisa chkdsk, ngaphakathi kwalesi sihloko sikubonisa ukuthi ungakwenza kanjani, ngaphezu kwayo yonke idatha eyisisekelo okufanele uyazi, ngaphambi kokuthi uyiqalise.
Iyini i-CHKDSK?
Igama elithi CHKDSK liyinciphiso ehlanganisa amagama amabili, okuyiwo Bheka iDiski. Lona, ngakolunye uhlangothi, umyalo lapho singaqinisekisa futhi/noma silungise amayunithi okugcina, angaphakathi kwamakhompyutha ethu. Lawo mayunithi afanayo angaba kokubili i-hard drive kanye namadivayisi axhunyiwe e-USB.
Uma sidlula i CHKDSK Ngaphakathi kwamayunithi ethu, singaqaphela ukuthi athuthukisa ukusebenza, ngaphezu kokuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwawo nesikhathi esiwusizo. Phakathi kwemisebenzi yayo eyinhloko, singathola okulandelayo:
- Ukwenza amaskena aphelele, ngokulungisa amaphutha aphathekayo kanye/noma anengqondo angase abe ngaphakathi kwamayunithi ethu okugcina.
- Ukuqapha okuphelele kwesimo se-hard drive, konke ngesikhathi sangempela.
Phakathi kweminye imisebenzi eminingi, ewusizo kakhulu uma amayunithi ethu okugcina engasebenzi ngendlela okufanele asebenze ngayo noma ngendlela esingathanda ngayo.
Izinyathelo zokuqalisa i-CHKDSK
Izinyathelo zilula ngempela futhi singakwazi ukuzenza kukhompuyutha yethu nganoma iyiphi inguqulo ye-Windows, kusukela ku-7, 8 kanye no-10, njengoba itholakala kubo bonke.
Qalisa i-CHKDSK ku-Windows 7
Ngaphakathi izinyathelo, okumele sizenze ukuze sikhiphe i-CHKDSK, yilezi ezilandelayo:
Okokuqala kufanele uye kumenyu yokuqala, bese usebenzisa i-CMD, lokhu ngosizo lwezimvume zomlawuli.
Ngemva kokuba ngaphakathi, kufanele sibhale umyalo kanjalo, ngalokhu singakwazi ukusebenzisa izinketho ezihlukene ngokulandelana, ukuze sizuze ukuhlaziywa okuphelele kwe-hard drive yethu.
- Isibonelo: CHKDSK F: /f /r /x /v
Khona-ke kufanele uhambe wenze ngayinye yalezi zinketho, ukuze uthole umphumela onemininingwane nongcono.
Ngemuva kwalokho, kuzodingeka ukuthi uqale kabusha ikhompyutha yakho, ngemva kokuqeda ukuhlola okuphelele.
Yilokho kuphela! Ngale ndlela elula uyobe ukwazile sebenzisa i-CHKDSK ku-Windows.
Note
Kufanele wazi ukuthi lezi zinyathelo ezenzelwe uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Windows 7 kuphela, ngoba ezinguqulweni zalo ezilandelayo, ezinye izinhlobo zezinyathelo ziyaziswa ngempela, ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi umyalo ofanayo unemisebenzi eminingi, okufanele futhi kukhulunywe ngayo. .
Enye indlela yokusebenzisa i-CHKDSK ku-Windows 7
Lena enye indlela, ongayisebenzisa uma uthanda sebenzisa i-CHKDSK ngaphakathi Windows 7. Ukuze senze lokhu kufanele silandele lezi zinyathelo:
Okokuqala kufanele uye kumenyu yokuqala, ngaphakathi kuyo bhala “gijima”, ngokuthi kuzofanela sinikeze umlawuli izimvume ukuze isheke liqaliswe.
Ngemva kokuba umyalo usuwenze wonke umsebenzi wawo, uzomane uvale ikhompyutha yakho futhi uyivule futhi.
Yilokho kuphela! Ngalezi zinyathelo ezilula uzokwazi sebenzisa i-CHKDSK kukhompyutha.
Qalisa i-CHKDSK ku-Windows 8 no-10
Ngaphakathi kwe-Windows 8 kanye ne-Windows 10, lo myalo unemisebenzi eminingi kanye nobuhle lapho kwenziwa ukunakekelwa ku-hard drive yethu, ngaphezu kokulungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo amaphutha atholakala kuyo. Futhi ngaphakathi kwalezi zinguqulo, ungathola umsebenzi wokuhlola amadrayivu ediski ikakhulukazi ngokwehlukana.
Ukuze sikwazi ukukwenza, kufanele silandele imiyalo elandelayo:
Ngaphakathi kwekhompyutha yethu kufanele sicindezele umyalo wekhibhodi ye-Windows + R, ngokuthi iwindi elisha lesiphequluli kufanele livuleke, ngaphakathi kwalo kufanele ufake izinhlamvu ze-CMD bese ubhala u-CHKDSK wengezwe encwadini yokushayela, ofuna ukuyihlola.
- Isibonelo: CHKDSK C: /SCAN
Imiyalo ye-CHKDSK esingayisebenzisa ukuhlola amayunithi ethu okugcina
Ngempela sinethuba lokusebenzisa okuhlukile Imiyalo ye-CHKDSK, esingahlola ngayo futhi silungise amaphutha ngaphakathi kwamayunithi ethu okugcina, leyo miyalo efanayo yile elandelayo:
- /SPOTIX: Lokhu kusetshenziswa uma sifuna ukulungisa i-hard drive.
- /SCAN: Ngokwengxenye yakho, lokhu kusetshenziswa kuphela uma sifuna ukuhlola amayunithi okugcina.
- /FORCEOFFLINEFIX: Lokhu kunomsebenzi wokulungisa ukuqalisa kweWindows, uma kwehluleka.
- /OFFLINESCANANDFIX: Lokhu kusetshenziselwa ukukwazi ukulungisa iWindows uma iqalisiwe futhi kuphinde kufunelwe iyunithi ezolungiswa, kusukela ekuqaleni.
- / PERF: Lo msebenzi usivumela ukuthi sikhiqize ukuhlolwa okusheshayo kohlelo lwethu lokusebenza.
- /SDCLENUP: Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lokhu kusisiza ukuthi silungise yonke idatha yezokuphepha ngaphakathi kwekhompyutha yethu.
Ingabe ikhona i-CHKDSK ye-Mac?
Empeleni ngaphakathi kwesistimu yokusebenza ye-Mac, singathola amathuluzi ahlukene angasisiza silungise futhi sihlole i-hard drive yethu, ama-partitions kanye nesistimu yefayela. lawo afanayo amathuluzi afana ne-CHKDSK, nakuba engasebenzi ngokunembile ngendlela efanayo futhi engenazo izinyathelo ezifanayo, ngokusobala. Amanye alawo mathuluzi alandelayo:
- Usizo lokuqala, lwe-hard drive.
- Qalisa kumodi ephephile.
- Usizo lokuqala kwimodi yokutakula.
- Fsck kumodi yomsebenzisi oyedwa.
Yilokho konke ukuhlolwa kwedrayivu yokubeka kanye namathuluzi okubuyisela, uma ngabe ungumsebenzisi we-Mac.
Yilokho kuphela okwalesi sihloko! Sithemba ukuthi kube usizo kuwe futhi ukuthi ngale ndlela, usuyazi kakade ungayivula kanjani i-chkdsk.