Cabanga ukuthi usanda kuthenga uhlelo oluhle lokuklama. Ufuna ukuyifaka kukhompyutha yakho futhi uma ubheka izidingo uyabona ukuthi ibeka iphrosesa engu-64-bit. 64? Futhi uyakhungatheka. Ngingazi kanjani ukuthi ikhompyutha yami ingamabhithi angama-32 noma angama-64? Imuphi umehluko okhona phakathi kwabo?
Uma nawe uke wazibuza kaningi lowo mbuzo kodwa ungawazi, Sizokufundisa ukuthi ungayithola kanjani le datha, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi une-Windows, i-Linux noma i-Mac. Ake sifinyelele kukho?
Kusho ukuthini 32 noma 64 bit processor
Njengokwazi kwakho, Enye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu zekhompiyutha yi-CPU. ngoba kunjengokungathi ubuchopho obuzolawula yonke into. Futhi lokhu kusebenza namabhithi. Kodwa ingasekela 32 noma 64. Lokhu kakade kuncike kwezinye izici.
Uma uthi nhlá, ngaphandle kolwazi, ungasho ukuthi iphrosesa engu-64-bit izohlale ingcono kune-32-bit eyodwa. Futhi iqiniso liwukuthi ubungeke wenze iphutha.
Empeleni lezi zinombolo zihlobene nekhono lekhompyutha yakho ukucubungula inani eliningi noma elincane lolwazi. Ukukunikeza umbono, uma i-CPU yakho ingamabhithi angama-32, kusho ukuthi izokwazi ukucubungula amanani angaba ngu-4.294.967.296 angenzeka. Kunalokho, uma kuyi-64-bit, izoba ne-18.446.744.073.709.551.616. Umehluko, njengoba ubona, uphezulu kakhulu futhi lokho kwenza abaningi bathande ikhompuyutha engu-64-bit kune-32-bit eyodwa.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma i-CPU ingu-32-bit, ingasebenzisa kuphela u-4 GB we-RAM. Futhi uma kungu-64-bit, uzokwazi ukuphusha lowo mkhawulo ufike ku-16GB we-RAM.
Kusho ukuthini lokhu?
- Okuzoba namandla amaningi noma amancane ukucubungula ulwazi.
- Uzothola ukusebenza okuningi noma okuncane.
- Uzohlupheka kancane uma ikhompuyutha ima ngoba ayikwazi ukuphatha ulwazi olungaka.
Khumbula ukuthi iminyaka nayo inomthelela. Cishe iminyaka eyi-10-12 cishe wonke amakhompyutha athengisiwe ane-architecture ye-64-bit. Kodwa kukhona abanye abasasebenzisa ama-32-bit anezinhlelo ezingenzi kube nzima kubo ukuba nekhompyutha enamandla kancane.
Ngaphandle kwe-Apple, eqale kamuva ngamabhithi angu-64, bonke abanye sebevele bashintshele ekunikezeni amakhompyutha anamandla nasheshayo.
Ungazi kanjani ukuthi ikhompuyutha yami ingamabhithi angama-32 noma angama-64
Manje njengoba usunesisekelo futhi uyazi ukuthi sisho ukuthini ngama-32 noma ama-64 bit processors, yisikhathi sokukubonisa ukuthi ungayithola kanjani le datha kukhompuyutha yakho.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele wazi ukuthi ukuba neWindows akufani nokuba neMac noma iLinux, ngoba ohlelweni lokusebenza ngalunye idatha izotholakala endaweni eyodwa noma kwenye. Kodwa ungakhathazeki, ngoba sizokunikeza izikhiye zazo zonke ukuze kungabi nzima ukuzithola.
Ungazi kanjani ukuthi ikhompyutha yami ingamabhithi angama-32 noma angama-64 kuWindows
Ake siqale ngeWindows okuthi, kusukela namhlanje, kuseyiyona esetshenziswa kakhulu njengesistimu yokusebenza. Njengoba wazi, kunezinguqulo eziningana manje, kusukela ku-Windows 7 kuya ku-Windows 11.
Izinyathelo okufanele uzithathe ukuze uthole idatha ehamba phambili nethembeke kakhulu mayelana nekhompyutha yakho kanye nezingcezu enazo zephrosesa yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Vula i-Windows File Explorer. Lapha kukholamu engakwesokudla okufanele uye kuyo Leli qembu. Uma usuyikhombisile, chofoza kwesokudla kuyo (ugcina ikhesa phezu kwalawo magama). Kuzovela imenyu.
- Hit izakhiwo. Manje uzofaka isikrini esisha. Thola isigaba «Umseshi»futhi lapho uzokwazi iphrosesa yakho, umkhiqizo kanye nemodeli. Bese umaka «Uhlobo lwesistimu»futhi kulapho uzothola khona uma ikhompuyutha yakho ingamabhithi angama-32 noma angama-64.
Kulungile manje kungenzeka ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho ikutshele ukuthi ingamabhithi angama-32 futhi empeleni angama-64. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amakhompyutha we-64-bit ahlala ehambisana namakhompyutha we-32-bit, futhi ngezinye izikhathi idatha ebuyiselwe izinyathelo zangaphambilini ayilungile.
Yini-ke okufanele uyenze? Ukuhlola kabili. Kwakho, kufanele sihlale esinyathelweni sokugcina esedlule.
Kuleso sikrini esisinika sona, kuzodingeka sichofoze ku- «Izilungiselelo zesistimu ethuthukisiwe«. Lokho kuzokutholela isikrini esincane esinamathebhu amaningi.
Kuzinketho ezithuthukisiwe, ekugcineni, cindezela u-Vokuguquguqukayo kwemvelo…». Lapha kuzosinika iwindi elisha futhi kufanele sifune «PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE".
Futhi nakhu kufika ukhiye: Uma kukubeka I-AMD64 ukuthi unekhompyutha yamabhithi angu-64. Kodwa Uma ithi AMD86 noma AMDx86, iphrosesa yakho ingamabhithi angama-32..
Ungazi kanjani ukuthi ikhompyutha yami ingamabhithi angama-32 noma angama-64 kuLinux
Uma isistimu yokusebenza oyisebenzisayo kuyi-Linux, lezi zinyathelo ezingenhla ngeke zisebenze kuwe. Kodwa uzokwazi ukuthola idatha kalula kakhulu. Kanjani?
- Isinyathelo se-1: vula itheminali. Uyazi kakade ukuthi lokhu kufana newindi le-MSDos.
- Isinyathelo se-2: Thayipha umyalo: iscpu bese ucindezela u-Enter. Ungase ucelwe iphasiwedi yakho. mnike
Lokhu kuzokutholela umbhalo omncane esikrinini. Emigqeni emibili yokuqala izokunikeza ulwazi olufunayo. Futhi into efanayo yenzeka lapha njengeWindows. Uma ithi "izindlela zokusebenza ze-CPU 32-bit, 64-bit" kusho ukuthi ikhompuyutha yakho inamabhithi angu-64. Kodwa uma ithi "32-bit CPU Operation Modes" kusho ukuthi i-32-bit kuphela.
32 noma 64 bit ku-Mac
Ekugcineni, sinodaba lwe-Mac. Iqiniso liwukuthi ngalo mqondo kulula kakhulu ukuthola idatha njengoba kufanele:
- IBheka ibha yakho yomsebenzi futhi, lapho unesithonjana se-apula le-Mac, i-pulsar.
- Manje, kufanele ukhombe kokuthi "Mayelana Nale Mac" noma "Ulwazi Lwesistimu«. Izovula iwindi ngolwazi lwekhompyutha yakho futhi uzokwazi igama lephrosesa yakho. Ewindini lesibili, esigabeni se-Hardware, izokuvumela ukuthi uthole idatha efanayo. Ngakho ungakwazi ukusho uma 32 noma 64 bits.
Ngakho-ke uma uke wazibuza ukuthi ungazi kanjani ukuthi ikhompuyutha yami ingamabhithi angama-32 noma angama-64, usuvele unayo impendulo ongayifinyelela ngokuchofoza kwakho.