Ajiyayyen bayanan ko kuma ana kiranta madadinHanya ce da ake amfani da ita wajen sarrafa kwamfuta; Koyaya, a cikin wannan post zamuyi magana game da bayanin wariyar ajiya menene akwai kuma waɗanne na'urori ake amfani da su.
Ƙididdigar madadin bayanai, menene?
Goyon bayan bayanan ko kuma ake kira Ajiyayyen, ya ƙunshi kwafin adadi ko jimillar fayilolin na'urar lantarki (tarho, kwamfutar hannu ko kwamfuta); Ana amfani da waɗannan fayilolin azaman madadin, idan tsarin fayil yana buƙatar dawo da shi gaba ɗaya ko sashi.
Kuna iya samun ƙarin cikakkun bayanai akan shafin yanar gizon madadin shigar da mahaɗin da ke tafe, wanda za mu bar ku a ƙasa; Muna ba da shawarar karanta shi, saboda zai zama mai dacewa da gabatarwa ga wannan labarin: Ma'anar madadin.
Fayil mai mahimmanci yana shigowa yayin yin ajiyar waje; Ana iya yin wannan madadin zuwa wasu takamaiman fayiloli ko zuwa cikakken tsarin aiki. Fayil ɗin da ake tambaya shine «Fayil bit«, Kasancewa wani nau'in alamar talla; wanda, bi da bi, zai iya ƙunsar fayil ɗaya ko da yawa daga cikinsu, wanda aka yi da tubalan.
Kowane gyare -gyaren da aka yi wa fayilolin (kwafi, motsawa da sauransu); da bit za a kunna kuma ya danganta da yadda kuke mu'amala da wannan muhimmin fayil, bayanin wariyar ajiya; waxanda su ne manyan uku kuma za mu sa suna a gaba.
Bayanin madadin bayanai
Idan fayil din bit an gyara ko an goge shi, ko an kiyaye shi; yana iya kasancewa cikin rarrabuwa ɗaya ko wani; Bugu da kari, kowane yana da nasa fa'ida da rashin nasa:
Cikakken madadin
Asalin kira Cikakke, Saboda fassarar sa zuwa Turanci, kamar yadda sunan sa ya nuna, wannan fayil ɗin zai yi cikakken tsarin tsarin fayil, ba tare da yin watsi da wani ba. Tabbas, dole ne a yi kwafin, tare da fayilolin da muka zaɓa, amma duk waɗannan za a goyi bayan su.
Dangane da fayil bit, bayan madadin, za a goge shi, yana nuna cewa madadin ya riga ya gama; an goge shi, a cikin kowane ɗayan fayilolin da tubalan fayil, waɗanda aka yi ajiyar su.
Dangane da ribobi da fursunoni, muna iya ambaton irin wannan madadin; Na farko azaman fa'ida shine kawai, ta hanyar wannan cikakkiyar madadin, zamu iya dawo da duk bayanan mu (kawai bayanin da muka yanke shawarar adanawa). Dangane da hasara, shine cewa yayin da ake kwafa kowane ɗayan fayilolin, lokacin jinkiri zai dogara da nauyin duk bayanan.
Ƙara
Wannan shine na biyu rarrabuwa na bayanai; mai alaƙa da na farko, a cikin ma'anar cewa za a aiwatar da wannan madadin, bayan nau'in farko na madadin. Sunansa na asali shine Mentari
Fayilolin da za a goyi bayan su za su kasance waɗanda suka sami wani nau'in gyara, bayan cikakken Ajiyayyen; don haka za su sami fayil bit gabatar da su. A takaice, kawai waɗanda ke da bit, za a tallafa masa; bayan tsarin madadin, kamar akwati na farko, fayil ɗin bit, za a kawar da shi na wannan bayanan da aka tallafa.
Amfanin sa, a bayyane yake, zai kasance cikin sauri, tunda ta kwafin ƙananan fayiloli, zai ɗauki ɗan lokaci kaɗan fiye da nau'in madadin farko; Hasararsa ita ce idan muna son dawo da tsarin fayil gaba ɗaya, za mu buƙaci fayilolin duka daga na ƙarshe Cikakke, kamar dukkansu Ƙari da aka yi.
Bambanci
Wanda asalin sunansa Bambanci, wannan bayanin wariyar ajiyaYa yi kama da na baya, kuma hanyar aiwatar da ita ma za ta kasance; bambancin sai ya ta'allaka ne a cikin fayil bit, wanda a wannan lokacin, ba za a kawar ko gyara ba, zai ci gaba da kasancewa.
Amfanin, dangane da Ƙari, shine idan muna son dawo da tsarin fayil, ba za mu buƙaci duk wani kari na kari ko wani abu makamancin haka ba; zai isa idan muna da ikonmu na ƙarshe Full aikata, kuma na ƙarshe Bambanci cika. Rashin hasara shine cewa irin wannan madadin zai mamaye mafi girman sarari akan faifan ajiyar mu ko wani nau'in na'urar ajiya.
Kamar yadda kuke gani, gwargwadon abin da kuke nema da kuma abin da bukatunku suke, nau'in madadin zai yi muku hidima don abu ɗaya ko ɗayan; Yana cikin hankalin ku kuma a hannun ku wanda kuke tunanin ya dace don amfani.
Nau'in na'urorin ajiya
Tuni na ga bayanin wariyar ajiya, a bayyane yake cewa yana da matukar muhimmanci a san nau'ikan ajiya daban -daban waɗanda ake amfani da su don aiwatar da ayyukan madadin; in ba haka ba, ba za a iya yi ba.
Mafi na kowa kuma mafi shahara sune rumbun kwamfutoci, waɗanda na'urori ne da ke da babban damar sararin samaniya; Muna da su a cikin gabatarwa guda biyu, masu ɗaukar hoto da na al'ada.
Kebul ɗin, wanda kuma aka sani da pendrive, waɗanda ke da faifan filasha masu cirewa, waɗanda za mu iya ɗauka ko'ina; ban da kebul, kamar tuƙi flash muna da tunanin SD. A ƙarshe, faifan DVD ko a zamanin yau, Bluray; A cikin bidiyo mai zuwa a ƙasa, zaku sami ƙarin koyo game da shi akan wannan batun.