Yadda ake gudanar da CHKDSK? A cikin wannan labarin za mu nuna muku da ƙarin cikakkun bayanai.
A halin yanzu, ba asiri ga kowa ba cewa Windows na ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun kuma tsarin aiki da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, wanda ya fi da yawa a kasuwa, yana murkushe gasar gaba ɗaya. Godiya ga ayyukanta da shirye-shirye masu ban mamaki, waɗanda ke barin mu da wurare da dama marasa iyaka.
Ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan yuwuwar ita ce gudanar da CHKDSK, ɗaya daga cikin ayyukan da aka gina ta, wanda ke ba mu damar yin boot ɗin rumbun kwamfutarka ba tare da kurakurai ba. A quite zama dole aiki, a lokacin da samun gyara ko warware gazawar a cikin rumbun kwamfutarka.
Don haka, ko da ba ƙwararren masanin kwamfuta ba ne, amma kuna buƙata gudu chkdsk, A cikin wannan labarin za mu nuna muku yadda ake yin shi, ban da duk mahimman bayanan da kuke buƙatar sani, kafin ku iya sarrafa su.
Menene CHKDSK?
Kalmar CHKDSK a haƙiƙa ƙaƙa ce da ta haɗa kalmomi biyu, waɗanda su ne Duba Disk. Wannan, a daya bangaren, umarni ne inda za mu iya tantancewa da/ko gyara rumbun ajiyar, wadanda ke cikin kwamfutocin mu. Waɗancan raka'a ɗaya na iya zama duka rumbun kwamfutarka da na'urorin USB da aka haɗa.
Lokacin da muka wuce CHKDSK A cikin raka'o'in mu, zamu iya lura cewa suna haɓaka aiki, baya ga inganta amfani da lokacin amfani. Daga cikin manyan ayyukansa, muna iya samun wadannan:
- Yin cikakken bincike, tare da gyara kurakurai na zahiri da/ko na ma'ana waɗanda ƙila su kasance a cikin rukunin ajiyar mu.
- Cikakken saka idanu akan yanayin rumbun kwamfutarka, duk a ainihin lokacin.
Daga cikin wasu ayyuka da yawa, waɗanda ke da matukar amfani sosai lokacin da ɗakunan ajiyar mu ba sa aiki yadda ya kamata ko yadda muke so.
Matakai don gudanar da CHKDSK
Matakan suna da sauƙin gaske kuma muna iya yin su akan kwamfutarmu tare da kowane nau'in Windows, daga 7, 8 da 10, tunda yana samuwa ga duka.
Shigar da CHKDSK akan Windows 7
A cikin matakai, wanda dole ne mu yi don aiwatar da CHKDSK, sune kamar haka:
Da farko dole ne ku je menu na farawa, sannan ku gudanar da CMD, wannan tare da taimakon izinin gudanarwa.
Bayan kasancewa a ciki, dole ne mu rubuta umarni kamar haka, tare da wannan za mu iya aiwatar da zaɓuɓɓuka daban-daban a jere, don samun cikakken nazarin rumbun kwamfutarka.
- Misali: CHKDSK F: /f /r /x /v
Sa'an nan kuma dole ne ku je aiwatar da kowane ɗayan waɗannan zaɓuɓɓukan, don samun cikakken sakamako mai kyau.
Bayan haka, za ku sake kunna kwamfutar, bayan kun gama cikakken rajistan.
Shi ke nan! Ta irin wannan hanya mai sauƙi za ku iya Gudun CHKDSK akan Windows.
Note
Ya kamata ku sani cewa waɗannan matakan na Windows 7 ne kawai, saboda nau'ikansa na gaba, sauran nau'ikan matakan ana yaba su sosai, baya ga cewa wannan umarni yana da ƙarin ayyuka, wanda ya kamata a ambata.
Wata hanya don gudanar da CHKDSK akan Windows 7
Wannan wata hanya ce, wacce zaku iya amfani da ita idan kuna so Gudun CHKDSK a cikin Windows 7. Don yin wannan kawai dole ne mu bi waɗannan matakan:
Da farko dole ne ka je menu na farawa, a ciki ka rubuta "gudu”, ta haka ne za mu ba da izini ga mai gudanarwa domin a fara rajistan.
Bayan umarnin ya gama dukkan aikinsa, kawai za ku sake kunna kwamfutar ku da sake kunnawa.
Shi ke nan! Tare da waɗannan matakai masu sauƙi za ku iya kunna CHKDSK akan kwamfutar.
Gudun CHKDSK akan Windows 8 da 10
A cikin Windows 8 da Windows 10, wannan umarni yana da ƙarin ayyuka da kyawawan halaye yayin aiwatar da gyare-gyare akan rumbun kwamfutarka, baya ga gyara kurakuran da aka samu akansa kai tsaye. Hakanan a cikin waɗannan nau'ikan, zaku iya samun aiki don bincika abubuwan faifai musamman daban.
Don samun damar aiwatar da shi, kawai dole ne mu bi umarni masu zuwa:
A cikin kwamfutar mu dole ne mu danna umarnin keyboard na Windows + R, don buɗe sabon taga mai bincike, a ciki dole ne ka shigar da haruffa CMD sannan ka rubuta CHKDSK da aka saka a cikin harafin drive, wanda kake son bincika.
- Misali: CHKDSK C: /SCAN
CHKDSK yana ba da umarnin da za mu iya amfani da su don kimanta rukunin ajiyar mu
Muna da gaske muna da damar yin amfani da daban-daban CHKDSK umarni, wanda da su za mu iya kimantawa da gyara kurakurai a cikin rukunin ajiyar mu, waɗannan umarni iri ɗaya ne kamar haka:
- /SPOTFIX: Ana amfani da wannan lokacin da muke son gyara rumbun kwamfutarka.
- /SCAN: A nasa ɓangaren, ana amfani da wannan kawai lokacin da muke son bincika sassan ajiya.
- /FORCEOFFLINEFIX: Wannan yana da aikin gyara farawar Windows, idan ta gaza.
- /OFFLINESCANANDFIX: Ana amfani da wannan don samun damar gyara Windows lokacin da aka fara shi da kuma bincika naúrar don gyarawa, farawa daga farkon.
- / PERF: Wannan aikin yana ba mu damar samar da saurin kimanta tsarin mu.
- /SDCLAANUP: A gefe guda, wannan yana taimaka mana mu gyara duk bayanan tsaro da ke cikin kwamfutarmu.
Akwai CHKDSK don Mac?
A zahiri a cikin Mac tsarin aiki, za mu iya samun daban-daban kayayyakin aiki, taimaka mana gyara da kuma duba mu rumbun kwamfutarka, partitions da fayil tsarin. wadancan guda kayan aikin kama da CHKDSK, ko da yake ba sa aiki daidai a cikin hanya ɗaya kuma ba su da matakai iri ɗaya, a fili. Wasu daga cikin waɗannan kayan aikin sune kamar haka:
- Taimakon farko, don rumbun kwamfutarka.
- Shiga cikin yanayin aminci.
- Taimakon farko a yanayin farfadowa.
- Fsck a cikin yanayin mai amfani guda ɗaya.
Wannan shine duk ma'aunin kima da kayan aikin dawo da bayanai, idan kun kasance mai amfani da Mac.
Wannan ke nan don wannan labarin! Muna fatan cewa ya taimaka muku kuma ta wannan hanyar, kun riga kun sani yadda ake gudanar da chkdsk.