Yadda za a san wane Windows nake da shi shigar a kwamfutata za mu ci gaba a cikin wannan labarin, saboda yana buƙatar jerin matakai da za a kammala waɗanda ke ba mu damar yaba sigar da ƙirar.
Ta yaya zan san wane Windows nake da shi?
A cikin wannan labarin za mu koya muku mafi sanin abin da aka sanya software a kwamfutarka. Tsarin aiki na Windows yana ba masu amfani damar yin aiki a cikin jerin windows ta amfani da kayan aikin aiki mai sauƙin amfani. Ta danna mahaɗin da ke ƙasa zaku iya gano duk abin da ya shafi Nau'in tsarin aiki
Hakanan yana ba ku damar ƙirƙirar keɓancewa inda zaku iya yin dubban abubuwa ba tare da amfani da manyan albarkatu ba. Sigogin Windows sun sha bamban da juna. Za mu nuna kayan aiki da hanyoyin da suka danganci sigogi daga Windows XP zuwa sabbin sigogi.
Menene sigar tawa?
Domin sanin tsarin aiki, yana da mahimmanci a san wasu sigogin tsarin aiki waɗanda ke taimakawa sanin sigar da kyau. Microsoft ya ƙirƙira tun 90 jerin tsarukan aiki waɗanda aka sabunta su.
Waɗannan sabuntawa suna ba da damar aikace -aikacen ƙarin kayan aiki masu ƙarfi da sauƙi. Manufar kamfanin shine inganta kowace shekara hanyoyin da ke bawa mai amfani damar sarrafa tsarin aiki ta hanya mafi sauƙi.
Sigogin tsarin aikin Microsoft suna farawa da Windows XP, sannan a cikin sigogin Vista, 7 da 8, sannan a cikin haɓakawa a sigar 8.1 da sigar yanzu da ake kira Windows 10. Waɗannan biyun na ƙarshe iri ɗaya ne kuma wasu suna kiransu iri ɗaya. Amma bari mu ga waɗannan sigogin da halayensu. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa muke gayyatar ku don karanta labarin na gaba inda zaku iya ganin wanene ainihin Windows tebur sassa
Windows XP
Yana da halaye na musamman. Ya buɗe hanya a cikin 2000s don aiwatar da kowane irin umarni da bayanai. Haɗinsa mai launin shuɗi da kore ya ba da hangen nesa na zamani ga manufofin tsarin aiki na lokacin.
Yana goyan bayan ɓangarori mafi girma, fayilolin nau'in NTFS ne. Hakanan yana da sauƙi don gane na'urorin ajiya daban -daban, ana gyara sabunta direba da sauri. Hakanan yana da zaɓi na tebur mai nisa. A takaice dai, kuna iya buɗe zaman tare da wata kwamfutar da ke ɗauke da sigar iri ɗaya.
Shi ne farkon wanda ya fara amfani da asusun mai amfani. Algorithm mai ilhama yana sauƙaƙe buɗewa da sauri. An yi imanin ya kasance mafi kyawun sigar Windows da ta taɓa samu. A halin yanzu ba ya aiki don dalilan haɓakawa. Duk da haka yawancin masu amfani har yanzu suna amfani da shi.
Windows Vista
Shi ne juyin halitta na sigar Windows XP. Bayan samun sauƙin sarrafa tsarin aiki, yawancin abokan ciniki sun ƙi wannan sigar. Anyi la'akari da mafi munin tsarin aikin Microsoft. Ya canza kamannin kamaninta da daidaitawa.
Sun cire maɓallin gida kuma sun ƙara tambarin da ke da alaƙa da Microsoft. Koyaya, tsarin yana da wasu fa'idodi, alal misali, nauyin aikace -aikacen ya yi sauri, Ƙa'idar ta fi daɗi fiye da sigar da ta gabata.
An haɗa shi a cikin Internet Explorer 7. An gyara kayan aikin gaba ɗaya. Yana da ikon yin rikodi a cikin tsarin DVD, kuma an haɗa sabon sigar Mai yin Fim.
Windows 7
Anyi la'akari tare da Windows XP azaman mafi dacewa ga mai amfani. Kodayake ƙirar ba ta zama ma'auni don Windows Vista ba. Masu haɓakawa sun yanke shawarar inganta wasu abubuwa kuma su yi kama da sigar Windows XP. Koyaya, maɓallin farawa ya kasance kuma sun sanya shi ta alamar tambarin Microsoft.
An sake shi a cikin 2009 kuma idan aka kwatanta da Windows Vista, ya inganta aikin sosai idan aka kwatanta da sigar da ta gabata. Wannan tsarin aiki ya yi kamar yana da hankali fiye da wanda ya gabace shi, shi ya sa Windows Vista ta sami suka da yawa daga sassa daban -daban.
Ya zama tsarin aiki na al'ada. Yana da canje -canje a wasu kayan aikin kuma ya kawar da wasu shirye -shiryen da kamfanin ya ɗauka ba dole ba. Kamar Mai Shirya Fim. Gidan Hoto. Mai kunna Window media da sabuntawa don duk shirye -shirye a cikin ɗakin Ofishin.
Windows 8
Shi ne kawai tsarin aikin Microsoft wanda ba shi da maɓallin farawa. Don haka ta yaya zan san cewa ina da Windows, kawai ta hanyar lura cewa ba shi da maɓallin farawa, mun ƙaddara cewa Windows 8. Wannan sigar juyin halitta ce ta Windows 7. Yanayin ya kasance mummunan ga kamfanin da ke nema m canje -canje. Masu amfani iri ɗaya sun yi gunaguni sosai cewa dole ne su cire shi daga kasuwa.
Manufar ita ce aiwatar da buɗe menu na farawa ta hanyar madannai, amma dabara ba ta yi musu aiki ba kuma sun yi alƙawarin maye gurbinsa a sigogi na gaba. Koyaya, a cikin wannan sigar abin da ake kira menu Farawa ya bayyana. Ya ƙunshi menu wanda ba shi da sauƙin buɗewa.
Kamfanin ya kashe lokaci mai yawa da kuɗi yana ƙoƙarin bayyana yadda aka yi amfani da shi ga masu amfani. A gefe guda, ya haɗa da sigar 10 na Internet Explorer. Har ila yau, ya sanya injin a cikin kunshin injin binciken da ake kira Spartan, wanda yayi ƙoƙarin zama ƙari na Google. Hanyar kewayawa ya sha bamban da yadda aka yi a baya.
An haɗa sigar Windows Media Players tare da wasu rikitarwa waɗanda masu amfani da yawa suka fara dainawa. Korafe -korafen sun yi yawa wanda dole ne kamfanin ya haɓaka sigar Windows 8.1. A ciki, ya yi nasarar sassauta wasu ayyuka don ya zama mai sauƙin amfani.
Wasu kayan aikin sun kasance tsayayye, kalkuleta da wasu aikace -aikace kamar Windows RT wanda shine kayan aikin da za'a iya amfani dashi akan wasu Allunan. An kafa aikin raba abun ciki zuwa wasu hanyoyin sadarwar zamantakewa. Kazalika sabuntawa ga shirye -shirye dangane da Microsoft Office.
Windows 8.1
Akwai korafe -korafe da yawa da aka samu game da sigar Windows 8, wanda dole ne Microsoft ta saki bugun sigar ta musamman. Inda ya maido da maɓallin farawa. Hakanan ya gabatar da sabon salo wanda ya maye gurbin mosaic na gumaka.
Wannan sigar tana da farawa mafi kyau kuma an lura an inganta aikin akan sigar da ta gabata. Yarda da tsoffin aikace -aikacen Windows sun fi kyau. Wannan yana ba ku damar buɗe aikace -aikace da shirye -shirye cikin sauri da sauƙi.
Ya adana wasu zaɓuɓɓuka masu kama da sigar da ta gabata. Amma tare da mafi kyawun aiki. Wadanda ba su san sigar 8 da kyau ba na iya rikita wannan sigar da ta gabata. Karɓar karɓa ya yi kyau sosai kuma a yau masu amfani da yawa suna ci gaba da amfani da wannan tsarin aiki.
Wannan sigar ta ba da damar zama wani ɓangare na ci gaban juyin halitta na Windows 10. Dukansu suna kamanceceniya kuma ana samun bambancin gani a cikin maɓallan don ragewa, dawo da rufe windows. Kyakkyawan sigar ce kuma a cikin hanyar haɗin da ke tafe muna nuna muku ta hanyar labarin kamar Sanya Windows 8.1
Yana ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda aka fi ba da shawara tare da sigar Windows 7. Hakanan an ba da shawarar sosai har ma da mu ga waɗanda ke neman sabuntawa ga sabbin tsarin aiki na ƙarni.
Windows 10
Ita ce mafi girman sigar tsarin aikin Windows. Yana wakiltar ingantaccen tsarin aiki idan aka kwatanta da sigar 8.1. Koyaya, babu bambance -bambance da yawa game da shi. Kamfanin yana ƙoƙari na tsawon shekaru don samun masu amfani don haɓakawa.
Wannan sigar za ta ba da maɓallin farawa a farar fata, yana ɗan canza fasalin da bayyanar sigar 8.1. An kuma nuna sabon takamaiman wanda shine nau'in gilashin girma; wanda ke aiki azaman injin bincike.
Windows 10 yana riƙe da tasiri wanda masu amfani, kodayake ya ɗauki ɗan lokaci don sani da daidaitawa tare da duk umarnin aikin sigar da tsarin, sun ba da amsa mai gamsarwa.
Hanyoyin sanin sigar
Akwai hanyoyi guda biyu masu sauƙi waɗanda zasu iya taimaka muku koya game da halayen sigar ku ta Windows. Ana amfani da kowannensu gwargwadon sigogi da shekarar bugun juzu'in. Waɗannan ƙayyadaddun bayanai suna cikin kayan aikin mu. Bari mu ga menene hanyoyin.
Tsarin 1
Wannan bayanin shine don sigogi 7 da Xp. Sannan muna ci gaba da danna maɓallin "Fara" lokacin da aka nuna menu, muna neman "Team" ko "Kwamfuta na", muna gano kanmu a cikin kalmar kuma mun danna maɓallin dama, an nuna wani menu kuma mun gano "Properties", ta danna can taga yana buɗewa inda duk halayen kayan aikin ke bayyana.
Muna iya ganin yadda duk bayanan da ke da alaƙa da tsarin aiki ke bayyana, adadin ragowa (32 ko 64) kazalika da sauran kaddarorin da ke zama shigar don tsaftacewa, sabunta bita da duk abin da ya shafi tsarin aiki.
Tsarin 2
Wannan bayanin an yi niyya ne ga waɗancan masu amfani waɗanda ke da kwamfutoci tare da tsarin aiki a cikin sigogin Windows 8 gaba. Za mu fara ta danna maɓallin "windows" a kan madannai tare da harafin "R", umarnin aiwatarwa "aiwatar" yana buɗewa. Har ma ana amfani da wannan don aiwatar da wasu ayyuka.
Sannan a cikin injin bincike mun sanya kalmar Winver. Sannan muna dannawa kuma nan take akwati ya bayyana inda yake bayar da bayanai da suka shafi tsarin da sigar tsarin aiki.
Hakanan ana iya aiwatar da wannan hanyar don wasu sigogi kafin 10. Yana da mahimmanci kuma ku sani idan Windows ɗinku 32 ne ko 64 ragowa, Yana da alaƙa da nau'in saitin mahaifiyar ku wanda ke ba da damar saukar da wasu shirye -shiryen da za a iya shigar a kan su. ƙungiyar ku.
Wannan zaɓin yana bayyana a cikin halaye da kaddarorin kayan aiki, ana samun sa kamar yadda aka nuna a sama. Amma idan kayan aikin ku sun girmi 2008, yana nufin cewa saitin shine 32 Bits. Idan kwamfutarka ta wuce shekarun nan sai tsarin 64-bit. Kwamfutocin yau suna zuwa ne kawai a cikin tsarin 64-bit.