Uma sikhuluma ngezingxenye ze-PC yami, into yokuqala engenzeka ukuzizwa sinovalo mayelana nenani lolwazi elethulwa kithi futhi asazi nokuthi siqale kuphi ukulicubungula. Kodwa ukwazi izingxenye ze-PC yami kungaba ikhono okungeke kukusize kuphela ukulungisa izinkinga ze-hardware, kodwa futhi thuthukisa ukusebenza kwekhompyutha yakho.
Kule ndatshana, Sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungazibona kanjani izingxenye ze-PC yakho ku-Windows nokuthi kungani kubalulekile ukwenza kanjalo. Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nezingxenye ze-PC kwenye yezindatshana zethu mayelana nezingxenye ze-PC
Kungani kubalulekile ukwazi izingxenye ze-PC yami?
- Buyekeza izingxenye: Yazi izingxenye ze-PC yakho kubalulekile uma ufuna ukuwabuyekeza. Ukwazi ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye ikhompuyutha yakho enazo kuzokusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi yiziphi izibuyekezo ezingenzeka nezingenzeki.
- Lungisa izinkinga zehadiwe: Esinye isizathu esenza ukwazi izingxenye ze-PC yakho kubalulekile ukuthi kuzokusiza ukuxazulula izinkinga ze-hardware. Uma i-PC yakho ingasebenzi kahle, ukwazi ukuthi iziphi izingxenye ezinazo kuzokuvumela ukuthi uhlonze inkinga ngokushesha.
- Thuthukisa ukusebenza: Uma wazi ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye ze-PC yakho, ungakwazi ukubona kalula izingqinamba ezingase zibeke umkhawulo ekusebenzeni kwayo.
Isibonelo, uma usebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga izinsiza futhi uqaphela ukuthi i-PC yakho isebenza kancane kunokujwayelekile, ungase uhlonze inkinga njengokuntuleka kwe-RAM. Ngokwazi lokhu, ungathuthukisa i-RAM ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kwe-PC yakho.
Ungasivula Kanjani Isiphathi Sedivayisi ku-Windows
Isiphathi Sedivayisi iyithuluzi le-Windows elikuvumela ukuthi ubuke izingxenye zehadiwe ze-PC yakho.
Ukuze uvule Isiphathi Sedivayisi, landela lezi zinyathelo ezingezansi ukuze uthole inguqulo ye-Windows 10. Uma ubunenguqulo ehlukile bekuzodingeka ubone ukuthi uyenza kanjani, kodwa ngokuvamile ifana ncamashi nakwamanye ama-Windows.
Ivuliwe Windows 10:
1. Chofoza inkinobho ethi "Qala" ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokunxele kwesikrini.
2. Thayipha "Isiphathi Sedivayisi" ebhokisini lokusesha bese uchofoza umphumela ovelayo.
3. Isiphathi Sedivayisi sizovuleka.
Buka Izingxenye Ze-PC Yami NgeSiphathi Sedivayisi
Uma ususiSiphathi Sedivayisi, uzobona uhlu lwezinhlobo ezihlukene zezingxenye zehadiwe. Nazi ezinye zezingxenye ongazithola:
- Ikhadi lemifanekiso: Ikhadi lezithombe liyingxenye enesibopho sokubonisa izithombe esikrinini sakho. Uma unekhadi lezithombe elizinikele (kunalelo elakhelwe ku-motherboard yakho), kufanele livele esigabeni "Sokubonisa Ama-adaptha" Somphathi Wedivayisi.
- Iprosesa: Iphrosesa iwubuchopho be-PC yakho futhi inesibopho sokwenza izibalo nokusebenzisa izinhlelo. Ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nephrosesa yakho, bheka isigaba esithi "Abaphrosesa" Kusiphathi Sedivayisi.
- I-Motherboard: I-motherboard iyibhodi eyinhloko ye-PC yakho futhi ixhuma zonke ezinye izingxenye. Ungathola ulwazi mayelana nebhodi lakho lomama esigabeni esithi "Amabhodi Omama" Sesiphathi Sedivayisi.
- Imemori ye-RAM: I-RAM iyingxenye egcina idatha esetshenziswa iphrosesa. Ungathola ulwazi mayelana ne-RAM yakho esigabeni esithi "Izilawuli Zememori" kuSiphathi Sedivayisi.
- I-Hard drive: I-hard drive iyingxenye egcina unomphela amafayela nezinhlelo ze-PC yakho. Ungathola ulwazi mayelana ne-hard drive yakho esigabeni esithi "Amadrayivu Ediski" seSiphathi Sedivayisi.
- Ikhadi lomsindo: Ikhadi lomsindo liyingxenye ebhekele ukukhiqiza umsindo ku-PC yakho. Uma unekhadi lomsindo elizinikele (kunalelo elakhelwe ebhodini lakho lomama), kufanele livele esigabeni esithi "Umsindo, ividiyo, nezilawuli zegeyimu" kuSiphathi Sedivayisi.
Ngalezi zinyathelo nezincazelo, kufanele ukwazi ukuthola nokuqonda izingxenye zehadiwe ezihlukene ze-PC yakho usebenzisa Isiphathi Sedivayisi. Ephuzwini elilandelayo, sizokukhombisa ukuthi ungathola kanjani ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nezingxenye zakho zehadiwe.
Amanye amathuluzi okubona izingxenye ze-PC yami
Ngokungeziwe kokuthi Isiphathi Sedivayisi, akhona amanye amathuluzi angasetshenziswa ukubuka izingxenye ze-PC yakho. Lawa mathuluzi angahlinzeka ngolwazi oluningiliziwe noma oluqondile mayelana nezingxenye ezithile. Okulandelayo, sizobalula ezinye zazo:
- Uhlelo Lolwazi Lwesistimu ye-Windows (msinfo32.exe): I-Windows System Information Programme iyithuluzi elakhelwe ohlelweni lokusebenza olunikeza ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha kanye nesofthiwe.
- I-Speccy: I-Speccy iyithuluzi lamahhala elinikeza imininingwane enemininingwane ngalo izingxenye ze-PC yakho. Ungayilanda kusuka lapha
- I-CPU-Z: I-CPU-Z iyithuluzi lamahhala elinikeza imininingwane enemininingwane mayelana neprosesa kusuka kwi-PC yakho. Ungayilanda kusuka lapha
- I-GPU-Z: I-GPU-Z iyithuluzi lamahhala enikeza ulwazi okuningiliziwe mayelana nekhadi lehluzo kusuka kwi-PC yakho.
Lawa amanye amathuluzi atholakalayo ukubuka izingxenye ze-PC yakho. Uma ufuna ulwazi oluningiliziwe noma oluqondile mayelana nengxenye ethile, ungase ufune ukucinga amathuluzi engeziwe ku-inthanethi.
Isiphetho
Ngamafuphi, ukwazi izingxenye ze-PC yakho kubalulekile uma ufuna ukuyigcina isesimweni esihle futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kwayo.
Ngesiphathi Sedivayisi, singathola ukubuka konke kwamadivayisi afakwe kukhompuyutha yethu futhi finyelela ulwazi olufanele njengoba isivinini seprosesa, umthamo we-hard drive kanye nenani le-RAM efakiwe.
Sithemba ukuthi lo mhlahlandlela ube usizo kuwe ukuze uqonde kangcono izingxenye ze-PC yakho.