In this week dedicated to modem or router settings, we want to give you the following guide to explain the most relevant aspects of how configure a TP Link router, Also known as neutral. The objective is to optimize the signal received from the home or corporate Wi-Fi. This procedure is very useful when users decide to change the device provided by their internet provider, either for reasons of trust, because they prefer newer equipment in terms of performance and quality existing on the commercial market, because of instability problems in their connections or require greater coverage to meet their particular requirements, etc.
How to configure a TP Link router?, the complete guide
In accordance with what was stated in the introduction, we want to explain to those users who are looking for related information about how configure tp link router from scratch, by virtue of having bought a neutral router marketed by this brand. They are known under this name because they do not belong to any operator in particular.
To do this, we will begin by exposing the motivations that can lead a person to acquire equipment of this nature, as well as the necessary steps for its configuration.
However, it should also be mentioned that the steps to configure a TP Link router will change depending on its manufacturer, model or purpose that will be given to the device, for example, if you want to know how to configure a TP Link router as a repeater or wifi as it is usually used. In any case, the guidelines that we offer here are adjusted and applied to a great extent for all cases, as they are very generic.
For all these reasons, in the following you will find an extensive guide that can be adopted as a configuration manual for the TPLink TL-WR2543ND router, despite the menus being very similar to the previous TL-WR1043ND, with some changes that should be disclosed in more detail. .
Even the scope goes a little further, because in this content any user will undoubtedly find the necessary tools to learn how to configure a tp link router without pc, adjust the LAN, WAN of the internet, Wi-Fi connectivity to boost its performance, as well as open ports and DMZ, ideal for online games. In this sense, we must start by saying that the default data of this type of device to access the web are:
- IP Address: 192.168.0.1.
- User: admin
- Password: admin.
In these cases, it is not suggested to use the CD attached to the configuration router, since it is much more efficient to carry it out via the web. Especially for those people who do not handle this type of technical information usually, and who want to know how to configure a TP Link Router in a simple and uncomplicated way.
LAN configuration
The first step that must be carried out to know how to configure a TP Link Router is to adjust the LAN correctly. And this requires placing the IP address in a network different from the one to which the modem/router is connected; it is required to use a different network because in case the IP route is used 192.168.1.1, the user may choose the 192.168.2.1, which would not be possible without a subnet.
Once the IP to be placed is placed, press on save, where the system will request the router restart, and when doing so, the configuration begins with the IP that has been set.
Internet settings
It should be clarified that this router offers various modalities for its internet configuration, in our case we will apply the most used and popular ones:
- The first is the Dynamic IP, this is the one used by cable operators such as ONO, and assigns a dynamic public IP, so you can browse without any problem or limitation.
- If you have a static IP, you must enter the data provided by the ISP, and then click on save, and proceed to restart the computer.
By opting for PPPoE having ADSL and put the modem/router from the provider (or another purchased in the commercial market) in mode bridge. Proceed to its configuration with the username and password provided in the document when the contract was contracted. ADSL, then place Connection Automatically, so that it never gets disconnected.
Now, if the objective is to access the modem from the router, but without modifying the wiring, etc., what applies is to select Secondary Connection, with the option of static IP and enter the data indicated below:
- IP: Modem IP +1.
This means that if the modem has IP 192.168.1.1 as a form of access to its configuration, what applies is the IP 192.168.1.2, leaving the subnet interface at 255.255.255.0.
In this way, at the end of the configuration of the PPPoE, press on Advanced and place the MTU 1492, and in the lower region, the DNS of the operator or those that are desired.
Configure with DHCP and Static DHCP and assign fixed private IPs to computers
In this section on how to configure a TP Link Router, it refers to the setting of the DHCP range, being optional to place the DNS, since the system will automatically select it from the operator or from the one that has been assigned, here are the DNS as well. The server is also configured. DHCP, which will act in the same range as the LAN, in case you have modified the LAN, the range should be changed DHCP.
Then at the bottom is the Static DHCP, being able to choose a static IP to a macpath of a device that is not modified at the time of connecting again. This step is vital in case of opening ports to a PC with a specific IP. However, in case of opening any port, it is not necessary to set any IP, unless you want to know at all times the private IPs that are in the equipment. The next thing is to click on Add new, and proceed to add a new rule.
Wireless Configuration
At the end of the previous procedure, the following is to proceed to properly configure the Wireless, for which some aspects must be considered, namely:
- First, a medium or channel must be established wireless that it is out of interference (do not set to automatic mode). For this you can use inSSIDer.
- Place b/g/n network in order to verify that it is compatible with the rest of the devices such as portable consoles, or others.
- Then set the channel width of 40MHz, and if it is not possible, put it in 20MHz / 40MHz for higher wireless performance.
In this same order of ideas, a router has WDS to interconnect with other peers, thereby further expanding the Wi-Fi or wireless signal. To do this, it will suffice to exchange the wireless MAC addresses (BSSID) of said equipment, so that they are linked without problems, having to establish the same security and password on both devices (placing the LAN at the same level without repeating it), as can be be:
- Router1: 192.168.1.1.
- Router2: 192.168.1.2.
It works the same as if it were another device within the local network.
En WirelessSecurity, is placed as WPA2-PSK, AES encryption, And in Group Key Interval is left in 3600, en PSK Password the key is placed, it is suggested in this sense, to offer a long and complex key.
At this point we also have the MAC filtering, which is an additional security mechanism, so that hackers who live in wireless, although if they have managed to skip the wpa2 shield, They will surely skip this too in a short time, so it is best not to activate it, as it brings more headaches for the user than real protection. And what you are looking for is how to configure a TP Link Router, and no more problems.
It is not advisable to touch anything in the configuration, if you want the equipment connected to the wireless No. see o recognize among them, what applies is to enable the tab AP Insulation.
Now, in the WPS you get automatic, fast and secure synchronization to the wireless network without having to assign extensive passwords. In this case, it is suggested to disable this function and supply the key expands, eventually operating systems or cards wireless they are not very compatible with this system, in addition, certain routers are vulnerable to brute force attacks via PIN.
Open ports on the TP LINK TL WR2543ND router
In this same sense, in case of creating a server on the computer, it is convenient to open a port so that it can be perceived from the outside, the screen that must be filled in with the data is:
- Click on Add New in order to generate a new rule.
- On the next screen it will be where you have to place the data to open the ports.
- Then in service port the port to be opened is placed in IP Address, the private IP route that you want to target, and then click on save to have the ports open. If you have configured the Static DHCP correctly, there will be no problems, and if you have not done it, the ideal is to do it.
Open DMZ for consoles (PS3, XBOX, Wii)
This option is ideal for consoles, where you don't want to have a moderate NAT, you must enable the DMZ pointing to the private IP route that the console has. This console for its part, also has its own Private IP established by the Static DHCP, and if you don't have it, you should do it.
Enable UPnP for automatic port opening
Now, we will talk about the activation of UPnP, an element of great importance, since the ports will open automatically and dynamically if the user so wishes, ideal for videoconferences, file transfers via MSN, P2P with support for UPnP, others. .
firewall security
This element counts as part of the security system, therefore it is suggested to configure the device with the default values that are designed to:
parental control
This type of control is quite simple, since all you have to do is add the MAC address of the computer you want to limit, and then proceed to enable those domains that you want children or other people to visit. If you require other advanced alternatives on this subject, then you should opt for other firmwares, since this one does not incorporate other alternatives.
Bandwidth control: QoS
As for bandwidth control, this is carried out in the menus Enable Bandwidth Control, where you must press, and then enter the download and upload speed of the line itself and click on save to save. Conveniently, work with the real speed of the line, having to go to www.speedtest.es, and capture the result by rounding up.
When the screen with the limiter proposal is displayed, you must enter the IP or IP range, the port or range of ports (applies to P2P programs), and then enter the minimum/maximum bandwidth for the download and the minimum / maximum bandwidth for the upload, in this way the bandwidth will be limited by IP and port.
IP & MAC Binding for Wake On LAN
about the option of ARP binding, it should be added that it is very important and opportune, in those cases that it is desired to do WOL (Wake On LAN)), and that applies to turn on the computer remotely. This is achieved by clicking on Add new, and entering the MAC address, the IP and enabling the Binding. If not done, nothing happens, but you will not be able to turn on the computer from a distance.
Configure Dynamic DNS (DynDNS, No-IP and Comexe)
At this point, you have the option to configure the DynamicDNS, but it should be noted that this router is only compatible with 3 providers, but they are enough to meet the needs of domestic environments.
USB configuration
Below we offer the most relevant aspects that allow any user to configure everything related to the USB of this TP Link router, and that today you learned how to configure a TP Link router:
- First introduce an external device, be it a USB flash drive or hard drive; Mostly these come in larger than 4GB, and are formatted in NTFS.
- When introducing a new device, it will be shown on the screen, and you must press on Home.
- Then go to configure the FTP server, which by default is on port 21 and disabled.
- Then, proceed to enable it, letting know the IP addresses of access to it on the local network, and on the Internet (with the public IP).
- You can add to the server some folders that you want to share and give a name later so that it is reflected in the FTP server.
- In this section, configure the Media Server o DLNA to play movies on TV or other equipment through DLNA.
- In the tests carried out, only files up to 4GB are recognized.
It is necessary to know how to configure a TP Link Router, because by having a username and password you can access the FTP, in addition to doing it with various authorizations, so you must read each step carefully, in addition to sharing the credentials with friends / family, so as not to delete any valuable content.
Reasons to buy a PT Link router
Possibly many people wonder, why buy a TP Link or neutral router? well, the reason is very simple, when contracting an optic fiber or internet, the service operator usually gives the router as a gift. In the worst case, you rent or lend it, because when you unsubscribe you have to return it so you don't have to pay it.
Now for many people, these devices are sufficient, however, it may be the case that they fall short, because at the end of the day, these routers are not very powerful.
Among the reasons, the issue of network coverage in the home stands out, since eventually these operator routers are insufficient in terms of range. Some methods to improve Wi-Fi coverage have already been mentioned enough, and using a Tp Link is one more.
Also included is the fact that some users are interested in optimizing the stability and quality of their connection, especially if the Internet is widely used. And in this case, the router may not be able to manage that use of the Internet, and present cuts or slowness, above all, if it does not have cutting-edge technologies that allow it to handle itself better.
Technologies are another topic, and that may include the router; It may be that the service provider does not offer dual band, or that the RAM or CPU are not enough, that there are missing ports or compatibility with cutting-edge technologies such as Wi-Fi 6. But in addition, there are other technologies, such as the RGB system, for those who like little lights, or optimization with services like GeForce Now, among others.
It may also be that the operator's router does not offer certain specific functions, or that they have better applications. There are some routers whose applications allow you to control latency, and enhance online games, ideal for gamers, or create special networks for guests. There are also those for parental controls with notifications, or that allow you to create a list of devices in which you want to prioritize the quality of your connection.
It may also be that you want to change your router to improve the speed offered by the current provider. Which is less likely, since they will generally supply one to take advantage of the speed that has been acquired, but it may be the case that this is not the case. Although if you do not have dual band, the fact of being without connection or without coverage will always be latent.
Last but not least, is the need to maximize security to the maximum, since TP Links generally offer the user better protocols when sending data, or simply receive more updates to solve possible security breaches. .
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