Keyboard Commands Shortcuts You Should Know About!

Learn throughout this excellent article, what are the keyboard commands? You will also know the details of the different shortcuts that serve on our computer.

Keyboard commands

When we use a computer, whether desktop or laptop, as we well know we need a series of input devices that allow us to enter actions and text through the equipment's hardware.

In this sense, it is essential that our computer has a keyboard and mouse for correct use, in addition to being the most important peripherals. However, you can use the computer with only a keyboard, since there are different actions that we can perform with it.

For that many users use their computer through the keyboard. ANDl use of keyboard commands, these allow us to navigate between the different functions of almost all the software that operate on our computer, and in this way not only provides us with input, but also allows us to carry out work in a lighter way .

Pay close attention that from this precise moment we will indicate you in detail the keyboard commands and from them obtain important knowledge for daily use and practice your computer.

What are keyboard commands?

The keyboard commands are very useful, probably most of the computer users feel knowledge experts to use the combination of "Ctrl + C" to copy and the combination of "Ctrl + V" to paste on a daily basis, and it turns out that there is still a world to go.

Just thinking that there is a key combination engine, which were developed to give shortcuts to the user is actually something amazing, because being in a tight spot and having memorized keyboard commands that open doors to another world, at the time to be using a computer.

It would save time and effort and that could be quickly reversed in another situation. In most computer programs the keyboard commands for some functions tend to be the same. However there are functions that are not accepted and these vary.

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Essential keyboard command

In this article we discuss a list of keyboard commands which we know will be very helpful, so you can use our computers faster and better. There are numerous keyboard commands for endless activities and the truth is that each time they come out or are duplicated more.

Pay close attention that we will indicate some keyboard commands that some of you probably already know, but 99% of them still do not know what they are:

Windows system keyboard commands

• F1: Help
• CTRL + ESC: Open the Start menu.
• ALT+TAB: Switch between open programs.
• ALT+F4: Exits the program.
• SHIFT + DELETE: Permanently delete an item
• Win key + L: Lock your computer without having to use the CTRL + ALT + DEL key combination.

Windows program keyboard commands

• CTRL+C: copy.
• CTRL+X: cut.
• CTRL+V: paste.
• Ctrl+Y: repeats the last action that has been canceled.
• CTRL+Z: undo the last action.
• CTRL+B: bold font.
• CTRL+U: underlined.
• CTRL+I: italics.
• Ctrl+A: select all.
• Ctrl+B: look for.
• CTRL+N: create a new file.
• Ctrl+O: open a new document.
• Ctrl+P: to print.
• Ctrl+S: save.
• Ctrl+W: closes the active window.

General keyboard commands

• F1: Starts Windows or Google Help.
• F10: This button activates the menu bar options.
• SHIFT + F10: Opens the textual menu of the selected element, that is, it performs the same action that we achieve by pressing the right button of the mouse on an object.
• CTRL + ESC: Open the Start menu. We can then use the arrow keys to select an item.
• CTRL + SHIFT + ESC: Opens Windows Task Manager.
• ALT + RIGHT ARROW: Opens a drop-down list box.
• ALT + TAB: Switch to another running program. If we hold down the ALT key and press the TAB key we can see the windows that we have open.
• SHIFT: By holding down the SHIFT key while inserting a CD-ROM, we can bypass the autorun feature.
• ALT + SPACE: Displays the System menu of the main window. It should be noted that from the System menu we can restore, move, resize, minimize, maximize or close the window.
• ALT + - (dash): Displays the System menu of the sub window of the multi-document interface.
• CTRL + TAB: Switches to the next child window of a multi-document interface program.
• ALT + underlined menu letter: Opens the menu.
• ALT + F4: Close the active window.
• CTRL + F4: Closes the active Multi-Document Interface (MDI) window.
• ALT + F6: It switches between several windows of the same program, that is, for example when we are in the Notes Blog, the main display changes between the Search dialog box and the main program window.

Function commands

In keyboard functions, they are keys defined to fulfill specific commands. Its programming depends on the operating system or program under which you are working, ranging from the F1 key to the F12.

• F1: It is used to open the help window of the program or application in which we are working.
• F2: Used to rename a selected file.
• F3: In most programs, it is used to open the search menu.
• F4: It is used to close a program, if it is combined with the Alt key. On the other hand, if we surf the Internet, it allows us to display the address bar and see the history of visited pages.
• F5: Its general use is to update the screen.
• F6: Allows movement between the different menus or application programs.
• F7: If we are in the Firefox browser, it is used to move the cursor freely.
• F8: When we press this key as soon as we turn on the computer, we enter safe mode.
• F10: In almost all programs, it is used to go to the navigation bar.
• F11: Used to make the browser window as large as possible.

Write commands

Every time we write texts, a flashing vertical cursor or bar appears on the screen in order to show us where we are going to start writing. After having several words written, we can move said cursor by means of the navigation keys.

Apart from the alphanumeric characters present on the writing keys, these also include the following, which also constitute control keys:

• Shift: In combination with any letter, it goes from lowercase to uppercase. When combined with the rest of the other typing keys, the symbols that appear on top of them are generated.
• Caps Lock: When we press this key once, we activate uppercase writing for all letters below. It is deactivated when pressed again.
• Tab: Used to move the cursor several spaces to the right.
• Enter: Allows you to go to the beginning of the next line of writing.
• Space bar: Move the cursor one space to the right.
• Backspace: Used to delete the letter or character in front of the cursor.

Another option to copy a file apart from the typical CTRL + C, if we hold down the CTRL key and at the same time drag a file. This what it does is ghostly duplicate the file and it is pasted when we release the mouse click.

Keyboard Commands for Google Chrome

The web browser is one of the computer tools most used in recent times, and this is not by chance, since in reality the great penetration of the Internet, not only in the workplace, but also in homes and public spaces, has ultimately allowed the web browser to become the software most used by users.

• Eyelashes, salenas and other utilities.
• Ctrl + N: Open a new window.
• Ctrl + T: Open a new tab.
• Ctrl + Shift + N: Open a new window in incognito mode.
• Press Ctrl + O and then select a file: Open a file from the PC.
• Press Ctrl and click on a link, or click on a link with the middle mouse button: Allows you to open this link in a new tab in the background.
• Press Ctrl + Shift and click on a link, or press the Shift key and click on a link with the middle mouse button: Allows you to open that link in a new tab and switch to the recently opened tab.
• Press the Shift key and click on a link and open a new window with that link.
  Ctrl + Shift + T: Reopen the last closed tab, keep in mind that Google Chrome stores information about the last ten closed tabs.
• Drag a link to a blank area of ​​the tab bar: Opens the link in a new tab.
• Drag a tab out of the tab bar: Opens the tab in a new window.
• Drag a tab out of the tab bar onto an existing window: Opens the tab in the existing window.
• Press ESC while dragging a tab: Returns the tab to its original position.
• Ctrl + 1 to Ctrl + 8: Switch to the tab at the specified number in the tab bar position.
• Ctrl + 9: Switch to the last tab.
• Ctrl + Tab or Ctrl + Page Down: Switch to another tab.
• Ctrl + Shift + Tab or Ctrl + Page Up: Changes to the previous tab.
• Alt + F4 or Ctrl + Shift + W: Close the current window.
• Ctrl + W or Ctrl + F4: Close the current or pop-up tab.
• Clicking on a tab with the middle mouse button: Close the tab that was clicked.
• By clicking with the right button of the mouse, or by pressing and holding the Back arrow in the browser toolbar: Shows the browsing history in the tab.
• Press Backspace or Alt and at the same time the arrow to the left: Allows you to go to the previous page in the tab's browsing history.
• Press Shift + Backspace key, or Alt and the right arrow, simultaneously: Go to the next page in the tab's browsing history.
• Double click on the blank area of ​​the tab bar: Allows you to maximize or minimize the window.
• Alt + Home: Opens the home page in the current window.
• Alt + F or Alt + E or F10: Open the main menu of the browser.
• Ctrl + Shift + B: Toggles the bookmarks bar.
• Ctrl + H: Open the "History" page.
• Ctrl + J: Open the "Downloads" page.

Keyboard commands in Word

Word is one of the programs that offers the greatest variety of functions by combining the different keys. Next, we will see the main commands or shortcuts that it presents:

Ctrl + A: Open an existing document.

Crl + B: Search for a word.

Ctrl + C: Copy.

Crl + D: Move the text to the right side of the page.

Ctrl + E: Select all.

Ctrl + F: Open the help menu.

Ctrl + G: Save an action.

Ctrl + H: Apply tab stop.

Ctrl + I: Apply italics.

Ctrl + J: Justify.

Ctrl + N: Highlight in bold.

Ctrl + P: Print.

Ctrl + R: Close tabs

Ctrl + S: Underline a sentence.

Ctrl + T: Achieve Center the titles.

Ctrl + U: Open a new document.

Ctrl + V: Paste the file or sentence.

Ctrl + W: Close the window.

Ctrl + X: Cut.

Ctrl + Y: Redo.

Ctrl + Z: Undo.

Ctrl + F1: Open or close the drop-down menu of a text.

Ctrl + F2: Go to the Print menu.

Ctrl + F3: Cut and paste in special format.

Ctrl + F4: Close the active document.

Ctrl + F6: Go to the next window.

Ctrl + F9: Insert an empty field.

Ctrl + F10: Increase the size of the window to the maximum.

Ctrl + F12: Go to the Open menu.

Ctrl + Shift: Create a shortcut after selecting an item.

Ctrl + Right Arrow: Move the cursor to the start of the next word.

Ctrl + Left Arrow: Move the cursor to the beginning of the previous word.

Ctrl + Down Arrow: Move the cursor to the beginning of the next paragraph.

Ctrl + Up Arrow: Move the cursor to the beginning of the previous paragraph.

Ctrl + Shift + Direction arrows: Highlight part of selected text.

Ctrl + Esc: Go to the start menu.

Ctrl + Home: Quickly go to the beginning of a document.

Ctrl + End: Go to the end of a document.

Ctrl + Pause / Inter: Stop the execution of a program.

Shift + Del: Permanently delete a selected item.

Shift + Directional arrows: Select part of text in a document.

Shift + 1: Open the task options to display formats.

Shift + 2: Copy the underlined text.

Shift + 3: Toggles the first uppercase letter or all uppercase word and all lowercase word.

Shift + 4: Repeat the search for the words.

Shift + 5: Shows the last changes made.

Shift + 6: Go to the previous panel.

Shift + 7: Open the window to search for synonyms.

Shift + 8: Reduce the size of a selected text.

Shift + 9: Go from a field code to its result.

Shift + F10: Show the individual menu of the selected item.

Shift + 11: Go to the previous field.

Shift + 12: Open the Save As menu.

Windows key: Show or hide the start menu.

Windows key + U: Open Ease of Access Center.

Alt + A: Open the File menu from the main menu.

Alt + G: Open a design tab.

Alt + O: Open the start window.

Alt + B: Dissects you to the Insert tab.

Alt + R: Open the Review field.

Alt + F1: Go to the next field.

Alt + F3: Start a new building block.

Alt + F4: Exit the program.

Alt + F5: Return to the original size of the window.

Alt + F6: Leave the dialog and return to the document.

Alt + F7: Display the next spelling or grammar error.

Alt + F8: Go to the Macro dialog box.

Alt + F9: Toggle between field codes and their results.

Alt + F10: Open the selection panel.

Alt + F11: Create a window with Visual Basic code.

Alt + Print Screen: It is used to take an image capture only of the active window.

Alt + Enter: Go to the properties of a selected element.

Alt + Spacebar: Open the menu of the open window.

Alt + Tab: Switch between open themes.

Alt + Esc: Close the articles in the order in which they were opened.

Alt + Letter selected in a menu: Show the menu corresponding to the selected name.

Alt + Shift + F1: Addresses the previous field.

Alt + Shift + F10: A menu or available action message is displayed.

Alt + 65 to Alt + 90: It is to type each letter in uppercase.

Alt + 97 to Alt + 122: It is Write each letter in lowercase.